湘少版五年级英语下册复习重点201X整理版.docx
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湘少版五年级英语下册复习重点201X整理版
湘少版五年级英语下册复习重点
一、基础知识
1.十二个月份单词
January一月February二月March三月April四月May五月June六月July七月August八月September九月October十月November十一月December十二月
2.方位介词
beside在…旁边behind在…的后面
near在…的附近outside在…的外面
inside在…的里面above在…的上方
on在…的上面in在…的里面
left左边right右边
under在…的下面infrontof在…的前面
3.对应关系下的名词性物主代词
主语:
Iyouheshewethey(句首)
我你他她我们他们
名词所有格:
myyourhisherourtheir句首、句中)-我的你的他的她的我们的他们的
4.常用动词的过去式(特殊记)
Is→wasam→wasare→weredo→didhave→hadtell→toldtake→tooksee→sawsay→saidsing→songcan→couldbegin→began
take→tookgo→wentcome→came
run→ranthink→thoughtread→read
直接加-d
like→likeddance→dancedlove→loved
5.疑问词的区别
When什么时间?
(用在问时间和问生日的句子)
What什么?
(what用于问做什么?
)
Where什么地方?
(问地点、地方)
How怎样?
(问怎么做风筝和生日礼物的句子)
who谁?
(问是谁?
)whose谁的?
6.十个序数词
One一first第一two二second第二
three三third第三four四ourth第四
five五fifth第五six六sixth第六
seven七seventh第七eight八eighth第八
nine九ninth第九ten十tenth第十
Unit1词组:
ListentomusicreadastoryputonaplayWriteaplaysingsongsplaybasketball
句型:
1--Wearegoingtoreadstories.
2--Arewegoingtowrite?
--Yes,weare.
--No,wearen’t.
Unit2词组:
dosomeresearchreadbookscollectpicturesfind
informationstudyandthinkwriteareport
句型:
1--Whatarewegoingtodo?
--wearegoingtoreadsomebooks.
--we’regoingtoreadsomebooks.
Unit3动词
cutdrawpaintgluetie
showtoclassneed(需要)
句型:
1--Doyouknowhowtomakeakite?
--First,cutthebamboo.
Andthen,cutthepaper.
Nextto,drawapictureandpaintitwithabrush.
Lastly,gluethepaperonthebambooandtieastringtothekite.
Showtotheclass.
Unit4词组:
inclassinthelibraryinthepark
ontheroadontheflooronthewall
句型:
1--Don’ttalkinthelibrary.
2--Don’teatinclass.
3--Don’tdrawonthewall.
4--Don’tplayfootballontheroad.
5--Don’tpickflowersinthepark.
Unit5单词:
InternationChildren’sDay国际儿童节
语法:
某日前用on,某月、某年、某星期前用in
几月几日的英文表达:
thefourthofMay5月4日
thefirstofJune6月1日
thefifthofMarch3月5日
句型:
1--When’syourbirthday?
--MybirthdayisinMay.
--MybirthdayisonthefourthofMay.
2--Whatdoyouusuallydoonyourfriend’sbirthday?
--Wecutthecake.
--Wesinganddance.
--Wegivepresents.
--Wetellstories.
--Weblowoutthecandles.(切蛋糕)
Unit6单词:
Mother’sDaycardrestaurantgift
roseaboxofchocolates
动词:
buycookmake
句型:
1--Whatwillyoudoforyourmother?
--IwillbuyheraboxofherfavouriteChocolates.
--Iwillmakeabeautifulcardforher.
--Iwillbuysomeflowersformymother.
--Iwillcookadeliciousdinner.
2--HappyMother’sDay!
Unit7表示地点的单词:
postoffice邮局shoppingcentre购物中心
cinema电影院hotel饭店bank银行
street街道park公园
on在…的上面in在…的里面
near在…的附近nexttobehind在…的后面
ontherightontheleft
句型:
1、描述建筑物的位置
There’sapostofficenearmyschool.
=Thereisapostofficenearmyschool.
2--Isthereabirdonthehouse?
--Yes,thereis.
--No,thereisn’t.
Unit8表示地点的单词:
hospital医院airport飞机场hotel酒店
railwaystation火车站
与问路有关的指令语:
turnleft左转turnright右转
gostraight直走
geton上车getoff下车
句型:
1--Canyoushowmethewaytothehotel?
--Youcangoalongthisstreet.
2--WhereshouldIgetoff?
--Getoffatthethirdstop.
3--Thankyouverymuch.
--You’rewelcome.
Unit9形容词
kindfriendlysmartactiveserious
tallbigfatfunnysad
teach教interested感兴趣的
句型:
1--Thisismyfather.
2--He’sverykind.
3--Thisismymather.
4--Shelooksserious,butshe’skindtome.
5--Thechildrenareinterestedinhislesson.
Unit10表示地点的介词短语
atworkathomeinhospitalinbed
yesterdaytodaytomorrowsickbetter
过去时Iwas……
现在时Iam……
将来时Iwillbe……
句型:
1--Wherewereyouyesterday?
--Iwassick.Iwasinbedathome.
2--Wherewashelastweek?
--HewasinBeijing.
3--WhatwastheweatherlikeinBeijing?
--Itwassunny/windy/rainy/cloudy.
Unit11单词
sports运动会onemetre一米arace赛跑
句型:
1--Whowasfirst?
--Amywasfirst.
2--Thegirlsrunfast.
3--YesterdaywasSportsDay.
昨天是运动会。
4--Noonewantedtobelast.
Unit12表示活动的词组
gototheforestgotothemuseummakenotes
takepicturesaskquestionslistentomusic
句型:
1--Wheredidyougo?
--wewenttotheforest.
2—Whatdidyougo?
--Wesawtrees.Wecollectedleaves.