高中任务型阅读知识点和相关练习试题.docx

高中任务型阅读知识点和相关练习试题.docx

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高中任务型阅读知识点和相关练习试题

一、高中英语任务型阅读

1．任务型阅读

   Movingtoaforeigncountryisanamazing,life-changingexperience.Therearesomepracticaldecisionsthatneedtobemade.________Forme,choosingtolivewithaFrenchwithaFrenchfamilywasthebestchoiceImade,andhereiswhy.

   ________ Whenyou'reinanewenvironmentwithpeopleyoudon'tknowwhoarespeakingalanguageyou'restillnotfluentin,youmightfeellost,tiredandhomesick—IknowIdid.________Theyshowedmewhichbusestotaketogettowork,cookeddinnerformesowecouldeattogether,andtookmewiththemontripstothebeach,thetheatreandevenabullfight.TheseweregreatopportunitiestoexperienceFrenchcultureandbuildrelationships.Theyhelpedmefeelmorecomfortableandwelcome.

   LivingwithFrenchpeoplehasimprovedmylanguageskills.BeingconstantlyexposedtorealFrenchconversationhasallowedmetolearnnewphrases,widenmyvocabularyandevenimprovemyaccent.MyhostfamilyarehappytoanswermyquestionsandcorrectmewhenIsaythingswrong.________

   Theexperienceoflivingabroadisonethatyouwillrememberforever.Perhapsthefriendships,likethememories,willalsolast.________Youmightreturnfortheirbirthdays,weddings,holidays,andmuchmore.IhopetoremainincontactwithmyhostfamilylongafterIleaveFrancebecausewhenIwasawayfrommyfriendsandlovesones,theywelcomedmeandmademepartoftheirfamily.

A.Onesuchdecisionischoosingwheretolive.

B.Youcanstayinyourownspaceandprivacy.

C.Yourhostfamilymightbecomeyourlife-longfriends.

D.ItmakesmeabetterandmoreconfidentFrenchspeaker.

E.However,myhostfamilywaswonderfulandwelcoming.

F.Afamilycanhelpyousettlein,stoppingyoufromfeelinglonely.

G.It'sanopportunitytomeetnewpeople,adifferentcultureandanotherlanguage.

【答案】A；F；E；D；C

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，作者以自己的亲身经历说明去国外时，最好选择住在当地的寄宿家庭。

（1）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。

根据空前“Therearesomepracticaldecisionsthatneedtobemade.”这里提到了需要做一些很实际的决定，故选A。

（2）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。

根据空后“Whenyou'reinanewenvironmentwithpeopleyoudon'tknowwhoarespeakingalanguageyou'restillnotfluentin,youmightfeellost,tiredandhomesick—IknowIdid.”这里提到了感到孤独，想家的问题，故选F。

（3）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。

根据空后“Theyshowedmewhichbusestotaketogettowork,cookeddinnerformesowecouldeattogether,andtookmewiththemontripstothebeach,thetheatreandevenabullfight.TheseweregreatopportunitiestoexperienceFrenchcultureandbuildrelationships.Theyhelpedmefeelmorecomfortableandwelcome.”这里提到了我的寄宿家庭非常的友好和热情，故选E。

（4）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。

根据空前“MyhostfamilyarehappytoanswermyquestionsandcorrectmewhenIsaythingswrong.”这里提到了当我说错的时候，我的寄宿家庭很愿意回答我的问题，并且帮我改正我犯的错误，故选D。

（5）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。

根据空前“Perhapsthefriendships,likethememories,willalsolast.”这里提到了友谊会持续的问题，故选C。

【点评】本题要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。

2．Readthepassagecarefully.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.

   Lifeisnoteasywhenyouarelookingforsomethingworthwhileandreadytolearnfromthebestexperiences.________Herearesomelifelessonswhichpeoplewilllearnthehardwayinmajorityofcases.

   ________Howeverpeopleusuallygetdiscouragedwhenittakesmoretimethantheythoughtitwould.Atthistime,peoplereferonlytopeoplewhohavealreadyachievedwhattheywanttodo.Lookatanysuccessfulpersonandyou'llnoticeonethingcommoninallofthem:

theytooktimetolearnandmasteredtheirskilllikenooneelse.Thereisnoelevatortosuccessandyouhavetotakethestairs.

   Bebravetotaketheroadlesstraveled.Inourwholelife,wealwayswanttofollowthesamepaththateveryonesuggests,dothesamethingeveryonedoes,takethesamecareerpatheveryonetakes,wearthesameclotheseveryonewears,andhangoutwiththesamepeopleweworkwith.Why?

Becausewearescaredtofail.Butwhenyougetboredoflife,yourealizethatyouarenotmeanttodowhateveryonedoesandthatyourdestinyisdifferentfromanyoneelse'soutthereintheworld.________

   Youdon'thavetoliveyourlifeinawaysocietywantsyouto.________Parentssometimesforcetheirchildrentoselectacareertheydon'twantbecauseotherchildrenhaveselectedthatcareer.Worstofall,peoplefollowthemwithoutevenasking.Thereisnoharminbelievinginoldbeliefsbutwhenyoupursuethembeforeyourinterest,soonerorlateryou'llrealizethatyoushouldfirstdowhatyouthinkisright.

A.Ittakescontinuoustimeandefforttobesuccessfulinanyarea.

B.Thegeneralrulegoesthattheharderyoutry,thegreaterresultsyouget.

C.Manyoldbeliefsarebeingperformedthesedaysandarefollowedblindly.

D.Italwaystakestestsandthenfailsustolearnanythingworthwh