福建省厦门市学年高一英语下册期初考试题.docx

福建省厦门市学年高一英语下册期初考试题.docx

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福建省厦门市学年高一英语下册期初考试题

准考号_____________班级_________座号______姓名_____________

厦门市翔安第一中学

2018～2018学年第二学期高一年期初考试卷

英语科

（考试时间：

90分钟满分：

150）

第Ⅰ卷（110分）

第一部分：

听力（满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whathappenedtothewoman?

A.Shegotlostinthecity.B.Herbikebrokedown.C.Shelostherbike.

2.Whatdidtheboydolastweek?

A.Hereportedsomenews.B.HeperformedinaTVplay.C.Hehelpedtherunners.

3.Whenwasthepersonalcomputerinvented?

A.In1969.B.In1976.C.In1867.

4.Whendidthemanbuyhismobilephone?

A.Twoyearsago.B.Threeyearsago.C.Fouryearsago.

5.Whendidthemanseethefish?

A.Whenhewasinthemiddleoftheocean.

B.Whenhewasonthebeach.

C.Whenhewasswimmingtotheshore.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhereprobablyisMarynow?

A.InFlorida.B.InNewYork.C.InWashington

7.WhathappenedtoMary’sfather?

A.Hediedinafire.B.Hewasbadlyhurt.C.Hewasill.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whendidthefirehappened?

A.LastSunday.B.LastFriday.C.LastSaturday.

9.WhatdoweknowaboutLucy?

A.Shehascomeoutofhospital.

B.Sheforgottoturnthelightoff.

C.Shecausedthefire.

10.Howmanypeoplegotburntinthefire?

A.3.B.4.C.5.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?

A.Makearequest.B.Makeanapology.C.Makeacomplaint.

12.Whatsizebagdidthewomanreceive?

A.32-inch.B.34-inch.C.38-inch.

13.OnwhatdaywillthewomanleaveforAustralia?

A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.WhatisBetty’sproblem?

A.Whatkindofcollegetochoose.

B.Whatkindofjobtochoose.

C.Whichhospitaltochoose.

15.WhatisBetty’sownopinion?

A.Togotobusinessschool.B.Togotomedicalschool.C.Sheisnotsure.

16.WhydoesMrBlacksuggestanartscollegetoBetty?

A.Studentsdon’thavetopay.

B.Studentsstudyallthesubjects.

C.Studentsarefreetochooseamajor.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdidthemanusetodo?

A.HedislikedwatchingTV.

B.Helikedtalkingaboutsportsprograms.

C.Heneverreadanybooks

18.WhoboughttheTVset?

A.Themanhimself.B.Theman’sson.C.Theman’swife.

19.Whatdoesthemanhopetodo?

A.Havemoretimetoseefilms.

B.HaveanotherTVset.

C.Getadegreeat65.

20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?

A.Theoldmandoesn’treadbooksnow.

B.TheoldmanisinterestedinwatchingTVnow.

C.Apersoncan’tchangehisideaswhenheis60.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节,每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节：

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

“Whichoneofyoudidthis?

”ourfatheraskedthethreeofuswithasharpvoice.

Myelderbrother,sisterandIallstareddownatthefloor,onwhichwasachild’shandwritinginchalk.Iwasfrightened,andtheonlywordsthatcamefrommymouthwere,“Notme,Dad.”Itwasn’tthatIwasabadkid,butthelookonmydad’sfacemademefeelcold.

FatherhadawayabouthimwhenIwasachildthatmademeafraidofhim,butitgavememylimitstowhatIcouldandcouldnotdo.Helovedallofusandwerespectedhim.Iwantedtopleasehim,ofcourse.Maybethat’swhyIheldbackthetruththatday.

Hedisappearedforminutesandcamebackwithapieceofpaperandapencilandsaid,“Iwanteachofyoutowriteexactlywhatyouseeonthefloor.”Iwasnotafoolishkid,though.Sowhenmydadcomparedthehandwriting,hestillcouldn’ttellwhichoneofusdidit.

“Sincenoneofyouseemedtohavedoneit,youallgetaspanking,”saidmyfatherangrily.What?

!

ThelastthingIwantedwasaspanking!

“Ididit,”someonesaidandIwassureitwasn’tme.

Ilookedaroundandsawmysistercomeforward.Bythattime,Ihadalreadyfiguredoutwhymysistertooktherapforit.Shewasmyprotector,thoughshewasonlythreeyearsolderthanme.Andshewouldrathertakethepainherselfthanseemesuffer.

Wealljokeaboutitnow,includingmysister.WhenIthinkbacktothatday,IknowIlearnedthevalueofasisterwhowoulddoanythingforme.AndI’mgladtosaythatIwilldothesameforher.

21.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatthewriter_______.

A.hadabadhabitoftellingliestoescapebeingpunished

B.didn’tgetmuchlovefromhisstrictfather

C.wasnotencouragedtodrawpicturesathome

D.wastheyoungestofthethreechildreninthefamily

22.Whateffectdidthefeelingofbeingafraidofhisfatherhaveonthewriter?

A.Ithelpedhimlearnhowtopleasehisfather.

B.Ithelpedhimtellrightfromwrong.

C.Itmadehimlackself-confidence.

D.Itmadehimnotdaretoshowhisrealfeelings.

23.Fromtheunderlinedsentence,wecanlearnthatthewriter________.

A.refusedtodoashisfatherasked

B.wrotethewordsdifferentlyonpurpose

C.triedhisbesttowritethewordsbeautifully

D.wasnotasfoolishashisfamilythought

24.Bytalkingabouthischildhoodexperience,thewritermainlywantstotellthereaders_________..

A.aboutthebadresultscausedbytellinglies

B.aboutthedeeplovethathehadforhisfather

C.aboutthedeeplovethathissisterhadforhim

D.abouthisfeelingofbeingafraidofhisfather

B

SomecallitPetra.OtherscallitBlackPeter.ButeveryoneinGermanyagreesononething—PetraorBlackPeterisanunusualblackswan（天鹅）.

ThestorybeginswhenPetraorBlackPeterfellinlovewithapedalboatshapedlikeaswan.ThishappenedatAeseeLakeinMunsterCity.Theblackswanhadbeenbroughttothelakelastyear.Itwasanattraction,astheswansinGermanyarewhite.

Soonthebirdstartedcirclingthewhitepedalboat.Itwouldstarelongatitandmakesoftnoises.Itwouldalsohoot（鸣叫）angrilyatwhoevercameneartheboat,fearingtheywouldharmit.Biologistssaythisishowswansinlovebehave.

Asthelakefrozeinwinter,theblackswanrefusedtodowhatitissupposedtodo—migratetowhereriversandlakesarenotfrozen,soitcouldfindfood.Therewasnowaythepedalboatcouldflywithit.Iftheswanhadremainedonthefrozenlake,deathwouldhavebeenitsonlyend.Luckily,officialsofthelocalzoomadespacefortheblackswananditsbelovedpedalboatinashelteredpond.

WinterhasendedandthecouplearebackonAeseeLake.Thenumberofpeoplewhowanttohaveapicniconthelakehasrisengreatly.InthisGermancitywhenpeoplethinkofcharminglovestories,theynowthinkoftheblackswan.

Butthebiologistsareworried.Swansareknowntochooseonlyonepartnerintheirlifetime.ButtheyhopethatthisAustralianbirdfallsinloveagainwitharealswansoitcanhaveafamilylife.

25.TheblackswanwasbroughttoAeseeLakeforthepurposeof________.

A.offeringitabetterandmorecomfortablelife

B.attractingmorepicnickingpeopletothelake

C.lettingGermansknowaboutanotherkindofswan

D.helpingitfindasuitablepartner

26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsomethingthataswaninlovewilldo?

A.Staringatthepartnerforalongtime.

B.Makingsoftnoises.

C.Gettingangrymoreeasily.

D.Protectingthepartnerfromanypossibledanger.

27.Whencoldwintercomes,theusualthingforswanstodoisto__________.

A.findenoughfoodforthewinter

B.stayinawarmshelteredplace

C.turntohumansforhelp

D.flytoanareawithwarmerweather

28.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.AustralianblackswansettlesinGermany.

B.Blackswanfallsinlovewithapedalboat.

C.ThefateofablackswanworriesGermanpeople.

D.Alovestorybetweentwoswans.

C

KidsoftenaskScoutBassettifshewishesshehadtwonormallegs.Bassett,whois18,answers,“Ihaveneverknownanythingdifferent.IfIhadn’tlostaleg,Iwouldn’thavetheopportunitiestoday!

Missingalegteachesyoutoenjoylittlethings—likebeingabletowalkandrun.”

Scoutwasleftatanorphanage（孤儿院）beforeherfirstbirthday.Shesufferedfromterribleburnsat2;herrightlegwasbadlydamaged,anddoctorscutitoffabovetheknee.

Whenshewasoldenough,shewasputtowork,andfelthungryallthetime.Shehadtodoworkwithafakeleg.Shesays,“Itdidn’tfeelverygood,anditevenfelloffsometimes.”

Then,atseven,shewasadoptedbyafamilyinMichigan.Shegotabetterlegforeverydayactivities,butshestillcouldn’tplaysoccerorbasketball.At14,shegotahigh-techlegmadeforsportsandputittothetestrightawayinaracefordisabledathletes.“IcanstillrememberhowIfeltbecausethiswasmyfirstrace,”shesays.

ScoutwaswaitingnervouslywhenathleteSarahReinertsen,thefirstwomanamputee（截肢者）tofinishtheIronmantriathloninHawaii,cameupandgavehersometips.

SarahReinertsen’sencouragementchangedher.Shelostthatfirstrace,butgainedtheconfidencethatsheneededtocompete.IfSarahcoulddoit,shecouldtoo.

NowlivinginCalifornia,Scoutrunscompetitivelyandalsofindstimetoshareherstory.“Everythingyouneedisinsideyourheart.Takesmallsteps.Astimegoesby,thestepswillgetbiggerandyouwillreachyourdream,”shesays.

29.WhatScoutBassettsaidinthefirstparagraphtellsusthatshe________.

A.feelssorryfornothavingtwonormallegslikeotherpeople

B.doesn’tthinkhealthypeoplecanenjoysmallthingsinlife

C.haslearnedsomeimportantlessonsfromdealingwithherdisability

D.wishesthatshecouldonedayhavenormallegslikeothers

30.WhenScoutstayedintheorphanage,she________.

A.wastheonlydisabledchildthere

B.hadtohaveherrightlegremoved

C.hadtogivesomeofher