山东德州届高考英语一轮复习完形填空加强训练8.docx

山东德州届高考英语一轮复习完形填空加强训练8.docx

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山东德州届高考英语一轮复习完形填空加强训练8

山东德州2014届高考英语一轮复习完形填空加强训练8

Allovertheworld,peopleadmirethebeautyandgraceofbutterflies.Butterfliescomeineverycolorimaginable,andtheir50displayanincrediblevarietyofpatterns.Thelargestbutterfly,QueenAlexandra’sBirdwing,hasawingspan（翼展）ofupto280millimetersandlivesinPapuaNewGuinea.Thesmallest,theWesternPygmyBlueinthesouthernU.S.,hasawingspanofonly12millimeters.Sadly,someofthesebeautifulcreaturesarenow51.

Estimatesindicatethatbetween15and20thousandspeciesofbutterfliesexistaroundtheworld.Anumberofthesespeciesareendangered,over20inJapan52.Althoughthatnumbermayseemsmall,losingevenonespecieswouldbe53.Nowadaysscientistsevenlooktobutterfliesasa54oftheenvironment’shealth,sincetheyare55toenvironmentalchanges.Manyenvironmentalistsaroundtheworldareeagertoprotecttheendangeredbutterfliesfromextinction.TheAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryinNewYork,forexample,hasanunusualbutterflyexhibit.Thisexhibit56theimportantrolethatbutterfliesplayinourenvironment.

Inrecentyears,environmentalgroupshavemadesignificantprogressin57endangeredbutterflypopulations.GovernmentsthroughoutAsiahavepassedlawstohelpprotectendangeredwildlife,includingbutterflies.AnareacalledButterflyValleyinAssam,India,hasbecomethefocusofconscious58toprotectthebutterflies’habitat（栖息地）.OtherprojectsinSerbia,Japan,andCanadaarealsohopingto59.Someoftheseeffortsarealreadystartingtowork.ThepopulationoftheElSegundoBlueButterflyinCalifornia,forinstance,hasincreasedby8percentsince2010.

Findingacureforthebutterflycrisisis,60,notjustforenvironmentalgroups.61citizenscanplantbutterflygardenstosupportandenjoythesegentlecreatures.AgroupoffemaleprisonersinBelfair,Washington,arehelpingtorescueanendangeredspeciescalledTaylor’sCheckerspot.Theyrecognizehow62seeminglyinsignificantcreaturescanbe.Theworldcannotaffordtoloseanybutterflies.AsenvironmentalistJohnMuironce63,“Whenwetrytopickoutanythingbyitself,wefindit64toeverythingelseintheUniverse.”

50.

A.colors

B.bodies

C.wings

D.feelers

51.

A.outofcontrol

B.ingreatdanger

C.onthefly

D.outofdate

52.

A.nearby

B.though

C.besides

D.alone

53.

A.predictable

B.possible

C.imaginable

D.terrible

54.

A.factor

B.picture

C.measure

D.display

55.

A.exposed

B.accustomed

C.sensitive

D.resistant

56.

A.highlights

B.changes

C.replaces

D.finds

57.

A.preserving

B.controlling

C.observing

D.recognizing

58.

A.projects

B.efforts

C.steps

D.groups

59.

A.setanexample

B.keepthepromise

C.makeadifference

D.takethetime

60.

A.however

B.furthermore

C.otherwise

D.therefore

61.

A.Distinguished

B.Leading

C.Senior

D.Ordinary

62.

A.graceful

B.significant

C.pitiful

D.mysterious

63.

A.proposed

B.commented

C.promised

D.recommended

64.

A.restricted

B.adapted

C.contributed

D.tied

2.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

OnedayIwasdoingabigclean-upwhenI36aknottedhandkerchiefwithanolddarkbrowncoininside.Itookonelookandimmediately37anunforgettabletime.

In1991,IhadspentfivemonthsinNiger,withsandstormsandgreatheat.Its38andbeggarsweremybiggestandmostconstantcomplaint.Streetbeggarswouldcontinuallyreachedouttheirhands,shouting“Gift!

Gift!

”

Oneday,I39forneighboringBurkinatoworkinahealthclinic.

ArrivingbytaxiatourdestinationinBurkina,webeganto40.Outofthedarkness,amotorbikewithtwomenapproachedslowly.Without41,oneofthemengrabbedmydaypackasthemotorbikesweptcloseby.Withinseconds,thetwowereoutofsight,42upbythenight.

Thebaghadmypassport,money,traveler’scheques,camera,anairlineticketandotherthings43tome.Iwasindeeptrouble.

Intheweeksthatfollowed,I44guardedtherestofmyvaluablesandregardedall45withsuspicion.AllIwantedwastoleavethisplace.

Then,walkingthroughBurkina’sstreets,Imetwithanoldwoman,“Gift!

Gift!

”shecried.I’dhadenough.Iwas46ofthecountry:

itspoverty,itsthieves,theheat,andthedust,Itoldherangrily,“AthiefstoleallmymoneyandnowIcan’t47outofyourcountry.Icannotgiveyouanything”.

Thebeggarwomanlistenedattentivelyand48mywords.Thenshereached49thefoldsofherdress.

“ThenIwillgiveyouagift”,sheannounced.Kindly,sheplacedandold,darkbrowncoininmyhand.Ilookedatitin50.Itwasaverysmallamountofmoney–butforthiswoman,thecoin51ameal.Atthatmoment,Ifeltashame.Inspiteofthe52,shewasabletogivemesomethingpriceless.

Isawthenthe53beautyofthepeopleofBurkina,andappreciateddeeplythequiet54ofthepoor.Withtheoldwoman’sgift,Ihopenevertopartwiththecoinshegaveme.Withonesmallcoin,she55myconceptcompletely.

36.A.caredaboutB.cameacrossC.lookedforD.focusedupon

37.A.presentedB.gaveC.recalledD.reminded

38.A.trafficB.dustC.noiseD.climate

39.A.headedB.struggledC.stoodD.came

40.A.moveB.unloadC.hideD.pass

41.A.warningB.planningC.thinkingD.arranging

42.A.hungB.putC.swallowedD.cleared

43.A.obviousB.expensiveC.familiarD.previous

44.A.elegantlyB.cautiouslyC.dependentlyD.frequently

45.A.localsB.thievesC.beggarsD.motorbikes

46.A.proudB.consciousC.sickD.aware

47.A.getB.runC.comeD.rush

48.A.attendedtoB.lookedupC.thoughtaboutD.wrotedown

49.A.forB.intoC.outD.at

50.A.orderB.vainC.serveD.shock

51.A.meantB.madeC.servedD.suggested

52.A.dirtinessB.povertyC.kindnessD.safety

53.A.updatedB.unfoldedC.brokenD.unexpected

54.A.momentB.actionC.dignityD.life

55.A.changedB.damagedC.foundD.accepted

3.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Growingolderisunavoidablewhilegrowingupisoptional.Thesewordshavebeenpassedonintheloving11____ofRose.

Onthefirstdayofschoolourprofessorchallengedustogettoknowsomeone,soI12____tofindalittleoldladylookingatmewithasmile.Shesaid，"Hi，handsome!

MynameisRose.I'meighty-sevenyearsold.CanIgiveyoua13____？

"Ilaughedand14____responded，thenfollowedagiantsqueeze.“15____areyouincollegeatsuchaninnocentage?

”Iasked."I'mheretomeetarichhusband,getmarried，haveacoupleofkids..."Iwas16____whatitwasthatmotivatedhertobetakingonthis17____atherage.“IalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI18____it!

”Later,webecamefriends.

Rosebecameacampuscelebrityandsheeasilymadefriends19____shewent.Onone20____Rosewasinvitedtospeakatourfootballbanquet.Herpreparedcardsdroppedbeforeshe21____thespeech.Alittle22____,shesimply23____herthroatandbegan，"Wedonotstopplaying24____weareold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Therearecertainsecretstostay25____,beinghappyandachievingsuccess.You'vegottohaveadream.Whenyou26____yourdreams，youdie.”…

AttheendoftheyearRosefinishedhercollegeeducation.OneweekaftergraduationRosedied27____inhersleep.Overtwothousandcollegestudents28____herfuneralinhonorofthewonderfulwomanwhotaughtby29____thatit'snevertoolatetobeallyoucanpossiblybe.

Anybodycangrowolder,whichdoesn't30____anytalentorability.Thekeyistogrowupbyalwaysfindingopportunitiesinchange.

11.A.

care

B.

memory

C.

need

D.

want

12.A.

turnedup

B.

turnedover

C.

turnedaround

D.

turnedaway

13.A.

hug

B.

kiss

C.

hand

D.

gift

14.A.

annoyingly

B.

impatiently

C.

absently

D.

enthusiastically

15.A.

Who

B.

Why

C.

How

D.

When

16.A.

curious

B.

positive

C.

obvious

D.

convinced

17.A.

risk

B.

opportunity

C.

challenge

D.

invitation

18.A.

like

B.take

C.

hold

D.

make

19.A.

however

B.

whenever

C.

wherever

D.

whatever

20.A.

stage

B.

occasion

C.

time

D.

event

21.A.

remembered

B.

continued

C.

delivered

D.

wrote

22.A.

delighted

B.

embarrassed

C.

fascinated

D.

frightened

23.A.

cleared

B.

checked

C.

cleaned

D.

treated

24.A.

until

B.

before

C.

when

D.

because

25.A.

energetic

B.

young

C.

alive

D.

healthy

26.K.

lose

B.

realize

C.

pursue

D.

obtain

21.K.

secretly

B.

sadly

C.

peacefully

D.

bitterly

28.A.joined

B.

ignored

C.

cancelled

D.

attended

29.A.example

B.

directions

C.

speech

D.

personality

30.A.

gain

B.

explore

C.

take

D.

appeal

4.完形填空

CominghomeafterworkingoutforawholedayIhadmypurselost.I36ithadslippedoutmybackpackasIwasbeing37.Whileitwasprobablyveryclosetomyapartmentitstillfailedtocomeinto38andIhadno39buttocancelmydebitcards.

I’dhadthepurseformorethanadecadeasitwasaChristmaspresent,whichwasabrightredleatherCheekyMonkeypurse,soprobablynotentirely40fora36-year-oldbutIwasveryupsettohavelostit!

EveryoneIspoketo41Imightgetthepurseback42butthemoneyandvouchersintherewouldverylikelydisappear.Ihad43writtenoffthe44ofthepurseandwasevenconsideringwhethertomoveonandgo“grown-up”whenIwasseekinga45.

Icamehomelatethefollowingnightandmymonkeypursewasonmymat!

Icheckedthecontentsandeverythingwas46includinganythingofcashvalue.IwasastoundedwhenIreadthe47notewhichread,“Icameacrossthislastnight.Itwastoodarkto