完整版精选中考英语阅读理解100篇三.docx
《完整版精选中考英语阅读理解100篇三.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《完整版精选中考英语阅读理解100篇三.docx（34页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
完整版精选中考英语阅读理解100篇三
精选中考英语阅读理解100篇三
36-52
阅读理解（36）
阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容完成句子。
Oureatinghabits（习惯）areveryimportantforgoodhealthandastrongbody．Thereare
timeswhenmostofuslikeeatingsweetsandice-cream，theyarenotbadforusifweeat
themattheendofameal．Ifweeatthembeforeameal，theymaytakeawayourappetite（食欲）．It'simportantforustoeatourmealatregular（规律）timeeachday．Whenwefeel
worriedorexcited，wemaynotwanttoeat．Alongtimeago，inEngland，somejudges（法官）oftendecidedwhetheramanwastellingthetruthbygivinghimsomedrybread．Ifthe
mancouldnotswallow（吞）thebread，itmeantthathewasn'ttellingthetruth．Thoughthis
seemsstrangeandfoolish，theythoughtitwasagoodwayoffindingouttruth．Amanwhois
worriedaboutsomethinghasdifficultyinswallowinganythingdrybecauseheloseshis
appetite．
1．Goodeatinghabitsareveryimportantforour_________．
2．Thesweetsandice-creammay_________ourappetite，ifweeatthembeforeameal．
3．Apersonmaynotwanttoeatwhenhefeels_________or_________．
4．ThejudgesinoldEnglandthoughtifamandidn'ttellthetruth，hecould_________．
参考答案：
1．health2．takeaway3．worried，excited4．notswallowthedrybreadeasily．
阅读理解（37）
1．根据短文内容判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。
MrHoweworkedinanoffice．Hestudied（研究）theoldthingsandsometimesboughtsome
forhimself．Sohegotalotofmoney．Eightyearsago，whenhewassixty-five，heretired（退休）．Heneedn'tworryaboutfoodorclothes．Hewasbusybefore，butnowhehas
enoughtimetorest．Helovesplayingping-pongandspendsmostofhistimeonthegame．He
hadneverbeenilluntilhehadgotaheadacheoneday．Hewastakentoahospitalat
once．Thedoctorslookedhimovercarefullyanddidtheirbesttosave（救）himbuthefelt
worseandworse．Hemadehissonsendforawitch（请巫婆来）．
“Dothepeopleinheaven（天堂）playping-pong，madam？
”askedMrHowe．
“I'msorryIdon'tknow，sir．”answeredthewitch．“Letmegoandaskaboutitforyou．”
Thateveningthewitchcameandsaid，“I'vejustbeentoheaven，MrHowe．I'vebroughttwo
piecesofnewstoyou．Oneisgoodandtheotherisbad．”
“Tellmethegoodnewsfirst，please．”
“Mostofthepeopleinheavenplayping-pong，”saidthewitch．“Butyou'llhaveagamethere
thedayaftertomorrow！
”
1）MrHoweisseventy-threenow．（）
2）MrHowehaslittlemoney，soheispoor．（）
3）Asherestedverywellallthetime，MrHowehasneverbeenill．（）
4）Thedoctorsdidn'tdotheirbesttosaveMrHowe，sohefeltworseandworse．（）
5）Thebadnewsmeant（意味着）MrHowewoulddie（死）intwodays．（）
参考答案：
1）—5）TFFFT
阅读理解（38）
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Greenlandisthelargestislandintheworld．ItisinthenorthofEurope（欧洲）．Near
Greenlandisanotherisland．ItisnamedIceland（冰岛）．DoyouthinkthatGreenlandisgreen
用心爱心专心122号编辑1
andwarm？
DoyouthinkthatIcelandiswhitewithice？
Ifyoudo，youarewrong．Not
morepeopleliveonthebigislandofGreenland．Therearemorepeopleinyourhometown
thanthoseinallofGreenland．ThatisbecauseGreenlandisnotgreen．Greenlandis
white．Mostoftheislandiscovered（被……覆盖）withlotsofice．Theicecovering
Greenlandishigherthantheworld'stallbuildings．WhataboutIceland？
Isitcolderthan
Greenland？
No，itisn't．Icelandhasice，butnotsomuchasGreenland．Icelandhasalot
ofsprings（泉），andtheygiveouthotwaterandsteam（蒸汽）．Theclimate（气候）isnot
ascoldasGreenland．AndtherearealotofpeoplewholiveonIceland．
1）Whereisthelargestislandintheworld？
_________________________________．
2）Whichisthelargerisland，IcelandorGreenland？
_________________________________．
3）TherearefewerpeopleinGreenlandthanthoseinyourhometown，aren'tthere？
_________________________________．
4）WhatismostofGreenlandcoveredwith？
________________________________．
5）Whyisn'ttheclimateinIcelandsocoldasthatinGreenland？
_________________________________．
参考答案：
1）ItisinthenorthofEurope2）Greenland3）Yes，thereare4）Lotsofice
5）BecauseIcelandhasalotofsprings（andtheygiveouthotwaterandsteam）．
阅读理解（39）
阅读下面的短文，根据其内容，回答所提的问题。
CharlesDickenswasbornin1812inoneofthesmalltownsofEngland．
WhenDickenswasnineyearsold，hisfatherfoundajobinLondonandthefamilymoved
there．Lateronhisfatherwasputintoprison（监狱）forowing（负债）．Hismothercould
notsupply（供应）enoughfoodtohimandhisyoungerbrothersandsisters．Hehadtodo
somethingforhisfamily．Hedidsomehouseworkandlookedafterhisbrothersand
sisters．Theirlife
washard，sohecouldnotgotoschool．
Onlyuntilhisfatherwasoutofprison，couldCharlesgotoschool．Atthattimehewas
alreadytwelve．Buthedidnotfinishschool．Twoyearslaterhebegantoworkinafactory．
Andhewasajournalist（记者）andwrotefornewspapers．Thefuturewriteroftenwenttothe
librarytoreadbooks．Hereadalot．Then，attheageoftwenty-two，Dickensbegantowrite
andhewrotealotofnovelsandstoriesallhislife．Dickensdiedoverahundredyears
ago，butpeoplearestillreadinghisbookswithgreatinterest．
Questions：
1．WhatwasCharlesDickens？
_________________________
2．HowlongdidDickensliveinhishometown？
_________________________
3．Whycouldn'tDickensgotoschool？
_________________________
4．WhendidDickensbegintowork？
_________________________
5．WheredidDickensreadalot？
_________________________
用心爱心专心122号编辑2
参考答案：
Hewasoneofthegreatest应回答：
1．从短文内容可以看出，他是一个伟大的英国作家。
Englishwriters．hisfatherfoundajobinLondonandthefamilymoved，2．“WhenDickenswasnineyearsold．”已经告诉我们，他在故乡生活了九年。
该题的答案是：
Helivedtherefornineyears．there照看弟弟妹妹。
他当然得干一些家务事，3．Dickens的父亲因负债累累，被关进了监狱，其答案是：
Hehadtodosomehouseworkandlookafterhisbrothersandsistersathome．故应回答：
他自然是十四岁。
4．Dickens在十二岁时才上学，两年后不得不辍学去工作，Whenhewasfourteen，hebegantowork．Hereadalot．从文章内容来看，他是在图书馆里看了很多书的。
该题应当这样回答：
5inthelibrary．阅读理解（40）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
he'stheBillisthetallest．He'sthirteen，andofcourse，OfallthestudentsofGradeFour，
Hecan'tanswertheeasiest，too．Buthe'stheworstandthemostfoolish（愚蠢的）．oldestquestionsinclass．Andheneverpassestheexams．
ofinhighergradesareafraidboyisthestrongestinhisschool．EventheboysButthe
emptybag．Whenhegetstoschool，hisbagisfulloffruithim．Soheleaveshomewithan
isalwayshappywhen，Hismother，MrsKingandcakes．Sometimeshebringssomehome．，forshecansavesomemoney．sheseesthem．Shepraises（赞扬）herson
Shesawanoldmansellingeggs．Mrs．KingwentshoppinginthemarketThismorning，Theoldmanwastoobusytocount．there．Shechosetwenty-fourbutpaidonlyfortwentyShehurriedoffandtoldherhusbandassoonashecamebackforlunch．（数）them．
soheKingsaidhappily．AndBillwasbusyeatingtheeggs“Howcleveryouare，！
Mr．didn'tsayaword．
．King．“What'syourfavouritefood，dear？
askedMr．ofcourse“Eggs，，“Canyoutelluswhatcanlayeggs？
“Well，then，saidtheman！
．．andmumgeese（鹅）．．．and．Theboythoughtforawhileandsaid，“Hens，ducks，？
？
Butwhy“Oh．“Ioftenheartheycallme‘BADEGG'1．Billneverpassestheexamsbecause_____．
A．he'sthetallestofthechildrenB．he'sthirteen
C．hedoesn'tworkhardathislessonsD．heisnottheworstintheschool
2．WhyisBill'sbagfulloffruitandcakeswhenhegetstoschool？
A．Hebuysthemonhiswaytoschool．B．Hemakesthechildrengivethemtohim．
C．Hefindsthemintheshops．D．Hisparentsbuythemforhim．
3．____，soMrs．Kingishappy．
A．BilloftensavesmoneyforhisfamilyB．ThechildrenareafraidofBill
C．Billisstrongerandolderthananyotherchild
D．Billgetsnofoodwithoutpayinganymoney
4．Billdidn'tsayawordattablebecause_____．
A．hewasthinkingofaproblemB．hehadtogotoschoolontime
C．hewasafraidofhisfatherD．hewantedtoeatmoreeggs
5．Whichofthefollowingistrue？
A．Mrs．Kingcanlayeggs．B．PeoplethinkBillisverybad．
用心爱心专心122号编辑3
C．Billwishedhismothercouldlayeggs．
D．Billlikeshisnickname（绰号）verymuch．
参考答案：
1．C。
在所给的四个选项中，只有Bill不用功，才是考试不及格的根本原因。
2．B。
连高年级的学生都怕Bill，他当然是强迫同学们给他吃的东西。
3．A。
从文章内容可以看出，Mrs．King好占便宜，儿子能不掏钱拿回吃的东西，她自然很高兴。
4．D。
鸡蛋是Bill最喜爱的食品，他在父母亲谈论的时候一言不发，当然是想多吃一些。
5．B。
由“Ioftenheartheycallme‘BADEGG'．”能够得知，大家都认为Bill很坏。
阅读理解（41）
Dreamsmaybemoreimportantthansleep．Somepeopledon'tneedmuchsleep．Butweall
needtodream，scientistssay．
Dreamstakeup（占据）aboutonequarterofoursleepingtime．Peoplehaveseveraldreams
everynight．Dreamsarelikeshortfilms．Theyareusuallyincolour．Somedreamsarelike
oldfilms．Theycometousoverandoveragain．Thatmaybebecausethedreameris
worryingaboutsomething．Dreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindananswer．
Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirworkfromdreams．Theycouldhavebeenthinking
abouttheirworkallday．Thesethoughtscancarryoverintodreams．
Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream．Butoftenwecan'trememberthe
dream．Dreamscandisappear（消失）quicklyfrommemory．
Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful（有害的）．Themorewesleep，thelongerwedream．The
mindishardatworkwhenwedream．Thatiswhywemayhavealongsleepandstillwake
uptired．
根据短文完成句子。
1．Thetitle（标题）forthestorycouldbe“____________”．
2．Themainideaofthestoryisthatpeopleneedto__________________．
3．Itmaybelessimportantto__________________thantodream．
4．Dreamsandfilmsareusually__________________．
5．Whydopeopleoftendreamabouttheirwork？
Becausetheymaybethinkingabout__________________．
参考答案：
1．Dreams2．dream3．sleep4．incolour5．theirworkallday
阅读理解（
升级会员 