学年高中英语译林版必修4江苏专版Unit 3.docx

学年高中英语译林版必修4江苏专版Unit 3.docx

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学年高中英语译林版必修4江苏专版Unit3

Unit3单元质量检测（三）

（时间：

100分钟满分：

100分本卷共4页）

Ⅰ.单项填空（满分15分）

1．ItisbelievedthattravelingtoYangzhouin________Marchis________enjoyableexperience.

A．/;theB．the;an

C．/;anD．the;the

2．________theirarrivalinAustralia,SirJosephBanksandhisteamwereamazed________theexoticplantsandsetouttorecordandcollecttheminstantly.

A．On;atB．At;by

C．With;aboutD．Upon;for

3．Thecarbrokedownonthewayandthebadweather________thehelplessnessofthedriver.

A．addedtoB．sufferedfrom

C．resultedfromD．cameto

4．Itisnecessarythatwekeeptheyounggeneration________ofthecurrentaffairs.

A．informedB．beinginformed

C．informingD．toinform

5．Provideyourdoctorwithadetailedmedicalhistory________hecangiveyouaccuratetreatment.

A．evenifB．incase

C．sothatD．asthough

6．Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow________hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.

A．whenB．if

C．andD．until

7．Thenewgenerationofcomputers,withartificialintelligence,________andperfectednow.

A．developedB．havedeveloped

C．arebeingdevelopedD．willdevelop

8．Yesterday,Icameacrossmyformerclassmate,buthisname________me,whichmademeembarrassed.

A．forgotB．missed

C．escapedD．reminded

9．InEngland,ifnewwordscontinuetobeusedforatleastfiveyearstheygenerally________theOxfordEnglishDictionary.

A．comeupwithB．makeupfor

C．lookuptoD．endin

10．—WhatonearthmadeSusanweep?

—________ofcheatingintheexam.

A．Beaccused

B．Shewasaccused

C．Becauseshewasaccused

D．Beingaccused

11．It'shightimethatyou________allyourtimetoimprovingyourEnglish,oritwillbetoolate.

A．willdevoteB．devoted

C．devoteD．woulddevote

12．________atfailinginthemathexam,Johnwouldn'tliketotalkaboutittohisparents.

A．DisappointedB．Tobedisappointed

C．DisappointingD．Havingdisappointed

13．________inthelegmadeitimpossibleforhimtowalkhiswayhome.

A．InjuredB．Injuring

C．HavinginjuredD．Beinginjured

14．—I'vegotsomethingweighingonmymind.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?

—________.TellmeallaboutitandI'lldowhatIcan.

A．Don'tmentionitB．Noway

C．NoproblemD．Forgetit

15．—DidyouhearthatXiaoHuawasrobbedduringhisrecenttriptoThailand?

—Yes.Notonly________hismoney,buthewasnearlykilled.

A．helostB．hehadlost

C．didheloseD．washelost

Ⅱ.完形填空（满分20分）

Youcan'ttakeitback,can'tbuyit,borrowitorusesomeoneelse's.Youeitherhavetotal__16__oritisgone.Eachoneofusonthisearthhasthesame__17__tostartwith,touseorto__18__.Doyouknowwhatitis?

Itistime,whichistodowithourwishes.Butareyoureallyusingyourtime__19__orareyoujustlettingitescapethroughyourfingerslike__20__throughyourtoesasyouwalkalongthebeach?

Ihaveafriendwhoalways__21__aboutnothavingenoughtimetostartanewbusiness.Butwhydoesn'thehavetime?

Isitbecausehespendstoomuchtimeatworkorheistotallyinvolvedin__22__activitieswhenhegetshome?

Icould__23__completelywhyhehasnoavailabletimetopursueeventheplanningofanew__24__ifthiswasthecase.But__25__，noneofthisistrue.

Thisisamanwhodoesnotspendhoursathomeparticipatinginallkindsofactivities.__26__，thisisamanwhocomeshomeeveryeveningtoeatandthentositinfrontoftheTVfortherestoftheevening.Hespendshisweekendsdoingnothingbut__27__TVorvisitwithfriends.Doyouthinkhehastimeavailable?

Hehasthetimeavailableifhechoosesto__28__it.However,hechoosestowasteit.Doeshehaveastrong__29__toactuallystartplanningandtakingactiontobeginanewbusiness?

No.And,withhiscurrent__30__，doyouthinkhecouldactuallymakeasuccessofhisbusiness?

__31__.Why?

Putsimply,itisbecauserunningyourownbusinesstakesagreatdealofeffortandahugeamountof__32__.

Timeisnotyourenemy;passionandperseveranceare__33__forsuccess.Ifyouwantlifetorollbywithout__34__anythingyouwant,simplykeep__35__yourtime.Youwillnevergetitback.

16．A.dutyB．fun

C．controlD．freedom

17．A.periodB．attitude

C．amountD．way

18．A.payoffB．giveaway

C．moveoffD．throwaway

19．A.efficientlyB．frequently

C．slowlyD．immediately

20．A.rocksB．sand

C．fishD．beans

21．A.setsB．writes

C．dreamsD．complains

22．A.familyB．government

C．groupD．school

23．A.discoverB．understand

C．believeD．wonder

24．A.factoryB．year

C．friendD．business

25．A.sadlyB．uneasily

C．excitedlyD．hopefully

26．A.AnywayB．Instead

C．MoreoverD．Therefore

27．A.watchB．buy

C．inventD．broadcast

28．A.makeB．use

C．produceD．wait

29．A.voiceB．body

C．faceD．desire

30．A.faultB．degree

C．attitudeD．plan

31．A.GraduallyB．Unlikely

C．ProbablyD．Wonderfully

32．A.troubleB．exercise

C．furnitureD．time

33．A.notedB．ready

C．necessaryD．bad

34．A.observingB．testing

C．recordingD．achieving

35．A.movingB．wasting

C．changingD．saving

Ⅲ.阅读理解（满分30分）

A

Asof2020,spacetourismwillbecomeareality.Youcanbookflightswith330otherpeoplewhowanttoflyintospace.Atthistime,thecostis$200,000perflight,butitisexpectedthatthecostwillsooncomedown.Itisestimatedthatby2025about15,000peoplewillflyintospaceeveryyear.

Nodoubttheseadvanceswillleadtonewextremesportsforbravepeopletotry.By2025afamousactressthatwantstogivehercareeraboostmighttrytorideasurfboard（冲浪板）inspace,throughtheatmosphere,andthensailpastabeachinCaliforniabeforelandingonthenearbyocean,andthensurfbacktothebeach.Thesurfboardwillbeextralarge,anditcancontrolweather.

Atthestartoftheflight,shewillhavetowearaspaceoutfitandbestrappedontothesurfboardwhichwillactasprotection.Butasitgetslowerinheightanditbecomeswarmer,shecanstarttakingoffherclothes.Theworld'smediawillwatchandreportoneverymoveasshethrowseachpieceaway,andwatchasthepiecesquicklyburnup.AsshegetslowerandglidesthesurfboardovertothebeachnearLosAngeles,shewillgetridoftherest.Soshewillbewearingabikiniassheglidesinandlandsontheoceanandthengoesontosurfintothebeach.

Theonlyforeseeableproblemwiththisextremesportisthatadaywillhavetobefoundinwhichthereisn'ttoomuchgarbageintheocean.

36．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．SurfinspaceB．Spacetourism

C．FamilylifeinspaceD．Spaceenvironment

37．Theactresswilltrytheextremesportto________.

A．becomefamousovernight

B．improvehercareer

C．experiencefun

D．findherboyfriend

38．AccordingtoParagraph3,what'stheCORRECTtimeorderforthefollowingactions?

a．takesoffherclothes

b．surfstothebeach

c．getslowerinheight

d．wearsaspaceoutfit

A．dcabB．dcba

C．abcdD．acbd

39．Whathappenstotheclothestheactressthrowsaway?

A．Theyfloatintheair.

B．Theyburnup.

C．Theyturnintoplastic.

D．Theyfallintotheocean.

B

SomeplacesaresobeautifulorsoimportantinthehistoryoftheUnitedStatesthatthenationalgovernmenthassetthemasidetoprotectthem.Theyarecaredforsothateveryonecanenjoythem.

TheoldestofthenationalparksisYellowstone,whichwasmadeaparkin1872.NowtheUnitedStateshasmorethan30nationalparks.Yellowstoneisstillthelargestatovertwomillionacres（英亩）．

Thegovernmentemploysmanyworkerstotakecareofitsparks.Therearescientistswhoknowagreatdealaboutwildlife.Theyseetoitthattheanimalsoftheparkareallowedtoroam（漫步）andliveastheynaturallywould.Therearescientistswhoknowalotaboutinsectsanddiseasesthatmightharmthetreesandwildflowers.Therearescientistswhoknowagreatdealabouttherocksoftheregion.Therearerangers（园林管理员）whoseetoitthatthevisitorsfollowtheparkrules.

Thenationalparksarewonderfulplaygrounds.Inmanythereareplacesforcampers.Therearewonderfulopportunitiesforhiking,takingboattrips,fishing,swimming,exploringthewilderness,andevenclimbingmountains.

Theparks,however,aremorethanjustinterestingandbeautiful.Theyhavebeencalledthebiggestsummerschoolintheworld.Forineachparktherearescientistguidestoexplaintovisitorswhattheyareseeing.Therearemuseums,too,withexhibitstoshowvisitorshowtheregionscametobeastheyare.Everyyearmillionsofvisitorsgotothenationalparks.

40．WhatdoweknowaboutYellowstoneaccordingtothetext?

A．Itcoversaboutthreemillionacres.

B．Itisamodernandculturalpark.

C．Itisthelargestparkintheworld.

D．ItisamostimportantparkinAmerica.

41．Rangersareemployedinthenationalparksto________.

A．makesurevisitorsobeytherulesintheparks

B．studytherocksintheparks

C．takecareoftheforestsintheparks

D．guidevisitorsaroundtheparks

42．Inthenationalparks,peoplecandothefollowingEXCEPT________.

A．climbingB．skating

C．swimmingD．boating

43．Whyarethenationalparkscalledthebiggestsummerschool?

A．Visitorscanlearnaboutthehistoryoftheparks.

B．Visitorscrowdintotheparkseverysummer.

C．Visitorscanexploreandtakeboattripsthere.

D．Visitorscanlearnfromthescientistsintheparks.

44．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A．Theproblemsofthenationalparks.

B．Howthenationalparksaremanaged.

C．Abriefintroductiontothenationalparks.

D．Sometipsontravelinginthenationalparks.

C

In1962,LondonBridgewasfallingdown.Builtin1831,thebridgecouldn'thandletheeverincreasingflowoftrafficacrosstheThamesRiver.TheBritishgovernmentdecidedtoputthebridgeupforsale,andRobertMcCulloch,founderofLakeHavasuCity,Arizona,submittedthewinningbidof$2,460,000.

Thebridgewastakendown,andeachstonewasnum