学年高中英语 专题Unit 5 Music 2 Learning about La.docx
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学年高中英语专题Unit5Music2LearningaboutLa
专题Unit5Music2LearningaboutLanguageUsinglanguage
KeyWords
1.additionn.加;增加;加法→addv.增加→additionaladj.附加的
2.confidentadj.自信的;确信的→confidencen.自信;自信心
3.briefadj.简短的;简要的n.摘要;大纲→brieflyadv.简要地;短暂地
4.devotionn.投入;热爱→devotev.投入→devotedadj.忠诚的
5.invitationn.邀请;招待→invitev.邀请
6.sensitiveadj.敏感的;易受伤害的;灵敏的→sensen.感觉→sensibleadj.明智的;合理的
7.painfuladj.痛苦的;疼痛的→painn.痛苦;疼痛→painlessadj.(反义词)无痛苦的
Key
Phrases
1.indifferentdirections朝着不同的方向
2.bycheque以支票形式(支付)
3.inaddition另外;也
4.sortout分类
5.mixup搅拌;掺杂;混淆
6.onabrieftour一次简短的旅行
7.startwith从……开始
8.workout解决;算出
9.stickto坚持
10.aboveall最重要的是;首先
Key
Sentence
Theirpersonallifewasregularlydiscussedbypeoplewhodidnotknowthembuttalkedasiftheywereclosefriends.
1.inaddition
◆另外;也。
☛Inaddition,theyspendmoneyonfishingequipment,bait,fuelandboatrepairs.此外,他们把钱花在钓鱼的装备、诱饵、燃料和船的修理上。
【拓展延伸】
inaddition作状语,对句子补充说明
inadditionto"除……之外",是介词短语,相当于apartfrom
☛Inadditiontoswimming,shelikestennis.除了游泳,她还喜欢网球。
AlthoughDianesurvivedthecarcrash,herarmsandlegswerebadlyinjuredand___________,hercarwasdestroyed.
A.inallB.inreturn
C.inbriefD.inaddition
【答案】D
2.confident
◆adj.自信的;确信的。
常见搭配:
be/feelconfidentof/about对……充满信心
beconfidentinsb.对某人有信心
beconfident+that从句确信……
☛Freddywasveryconfidentabouthissinging.弗雷迪对他的唱歌很自信。
☛Tomisveryconfidentofhisabilitytoovercomethedifficulty.汤姆对自己能克服困难的能力很自信。
☛Weareconfidentthatinthenewyearourcountrywillgetmuchstronger.我们相信在新的一年里我们的祖国将更加强大。
【拓展延伸】
confidencen.信心
confidentlyadv.有信心地;确信地
haveconfidenceinsb./oneself对某人(自己)有信心
loseconfidenceinsb./sth.失去对某人/事的信心
Leaveittohim!
Hefeelsmore______________abouthimselfandhisabilitiesthesedays.
A.curiousB.confidentC.sensitiveD.worried
【答案】B
3.brief
◆
(1)adj.简短的;简要的。
tobebrief简单地说
☛NotlongafterFreddyandthebandbecamefamous,theyvisitedBritainonabrieftour.弗雷迪和他的乐队成名后不久,就到英国去做短暂的巡回演出了。
☛Whenyoucall,keepitbrief.你打电话时,一定要言简意赅。
◆
(2)n.摘要;大纲。
常见搭配:
inbrief简要地;简言之
☛Thereisnotimeleft,I’lldescribetheeventinbrief.由于没有时间了,我会言简意赅地描述这件事情。
【拓展延伸】
brieflyadv.简要地,短暂地
brieflyspeaking简要地说
【归纳总结】表示概括的词组:
inbrief,inshort,insummary,ingeneral,inconclusion,inaword,allinall,generallyspeaking,onthewhole,tosumup
Can’tyounoticethatthereislittletimeleft?
Pleasetellmethewholething___________.
A.incaseB.intotalC.inbriefD.indetail
【答案】C
4.sensitive
◆adj.敏感的;易受伤害的;灵敏的。
常见搭配:
besensitiveto对……敏感
besensitiveabout介意……;在乎……
☛Ilearnedthatthefishisacold-bloodedanimalandthereforeisverysensitivetowatertemperature.我了解到这种鱼是冷血动物,因此对水温非常敏感。
Thiskindofflowerisvery___________tolight;itpreferstheshade.
A.flexibleB.sensibleC.sensitiveD.active
【答案】C
【解析】句意:
这种花对光很敏感,它更喜阴。
flexible灵活的;sensible明智的,合乎情理的;sensitive敏感的;active积极的,活跃的。
故选C。
5.aboveall
◆最重要;首先(强调重要性)。
☛Aboveall,heisanhonestman.首先,他是一个诚实的人。
☛Aboveall,don’ttalktoanybodyaboutit.最重要的是,对任何人都不要谈起这件事。
【拓展延伸】
inall总共
firstofall首先(强调顺序)
allinall总的说来
allatonce突然;同时
afterall毕竟,终究;到底
(not)atall一点也(不);完全(不)
用aboveall/inall/afterall/firstofall填空
1.PeoplemayhavedifferentopinionsaboutKaren,butIadmireher.___________,sheisagreatmusician.
2.___________,youshouldknowwhatprofessionsuitsyoubestwhilelookingforajob.
3.Thereare60students____________intheclassroom.
4.Wehavemanythingstodonow.____________,wemuststudyhard.
I.单句语法填空
1.Now________(when)wegotothepub,weplayoursongsandbuydrinksfortheregulars.
2.It’saboxwithahole________whichthepostmanputstheletters.
3.NotlongafterFreddyandthebandbecamefamous,theyvisitedBritain________abrieftour.
4.Fansshowedtheir________(devote)bywaitingforhourstogetticketsfortheirconcerts.
5.Freddyandhisbandcouldnotgooutanywherewithout________(follow).
6.Theirpersonallifewasregularlydiscussedbypeople________didnotknowthembuttalkedasifthey________closefriends.
7.Atlast________(feel)veryupsetandsensitive,Freddyandhisbandrealizedthattheymustleavethecountry________itbecametoopainfulforthem.
8.SotheyleftBritain,to________theywerenevertoreturn,andwentbacktothelake.
9.Youhadbetter________(play)onekindofmusicifyouwanttobecomefamous.
10.Nextyouwillneedtocomeup________anameforyourband.
11.Don’thandlethevaseasifit________madeofsteel.
12.Someplantsaresosensitive________pollutionthattheycanonlysurviveinaperfectlycleanenvironment.
13.Hedidn’tpassthemathsexam.Hefeltsort________sad.
14.Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and________allhonest.
15.ThecompanyprovidescheapInternetaccess.________addition,itmakessharewarefreelyavailable.
16.Maryisgoodatcomputer,soshewasveryconfident________usingcomputerswhenshewasinterviewedbytheemployer.
17.I’mdevotingallmytimeandenergyto________(read).
18.Weneedtosort_________ourcampingequipment(装备)beforewegoaway.
19.________Idroppedinonhim,hewasalwaysatthedeskworking.
20.Itwillbemanyyears________everythingreturnstonormalafterthefinancialcrisis.
II.选词填空
beconfidentofasifaboveallbesensitiveabouttobebrief
1.Youshouldknowwhattodonext.________,youshouldknowwhatyouwant.
2.She________herbecomingpopularwiththestudents.
3.She________beingsmall,sodon’tmentionit.
4.________,itwashewhostolethediamond.
5.Helooked________hehadknowntheanswer.
III.完成句子
1.Ittookquiteawhile________________.(sort)
把我们的行李从其他的行李中挑出来花了不少时间。
2.Althoughtheyaregoodfriends,they________________.(without)
尽管他们是好朋友,但是他们见面就吵架。
3.________________,wewenttothepark.(inaddition)
除了参观动物园外,我们还去了公园。
4.Myuncle,whowill____________toShanghai,haslivedabroadfor40years.(brief)
我叔叔在国外已经住了40年,将要到上海作短期访问。
5._____________,heinvestedmorethanlastyear.(confident)
由于对我们的未来充满信心,他的投资比去年还要多。
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.Ifyoupayforthecomputerincash,youcouldhavea5%discount;__________wecandeliverittoyouforfree.
A.indemandB.inaddition
C.inreturnD.inplace
2.___________thingsyouwanttokeepandthrowthingsthatyoudon’tneedaway.
A.SortoutB.Putout
C.BringoutD.Takeout
3.Idon’tthinkpriceisthereasonforthesmallnumberofvisitorsinthisseason.Ibelievethepoorweathermay___________it.
A.dealwithB.makeup
C.sortoutD.accountfor
4.Inrecentyears,inmanyWesterncountries,____________intheUSAandtheUK,Halloweenhasbecomeaspecialoccasion.
A.ingeneralB.inbrief
C.inshortD.inparticular
5.Asenseof____________isthebasicrequirementforpeopleworkingintheserviceindustry,suchaseducationandhealthcare.
A.agreementB.attention
C.invitationD.devotion
6.TheUSdeclaresithasthebestmedicaltechnologyintheworld,butquitealotofAmericanshaveno__________tohealthcareservice.
A.accessB.entrance
C.introductionD.devotion
7.In___________tobeingusedinindustry,lasercanbeappliedtooperationsinthehospital.
A.devotionB.addition
C.applicationD.reception
8.Don’tblamehimanymore.___________,he’syourfather.
A.AtallB.Inall
C.AfterallD.Aboveall
I.完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
DorothyBrownwasveryhappyasshesatinthetheatrelisteningtothemusic.Todayherlittledaughter,Laurenwasgivingher1concert.Shehadbeen2forthis3foryears."Nowitishereatlast!
"shethought."Howbeautifulher4is!
"Thesongmadeher5.
TothedayswhenshewasLauren’s6.Asayoung7,Dorothywantedtobeaconcertsinger.ShestudiedmusicinFrance,ItalyandtheUnitedStates."You8becomeafine9inthefuture,"herteacherstoldher,"butyoumustbepreparedtostudyhardandworkformanyyears.Therewillbenotimeforanything10musicinyourlife."
Dorothywas11atthattimeandshewas12thatmusicwas13shewantedorneededto__14__herlife.Foralmostayear,Dorothy15ofnothingelse.ThenshemetwithDavid,ayoungengineertravelinginEurope.Theysoonfellin16.Davidaskedhertobehis17.DorothyalsowantedtomarryDavid.Butsheloved18,too.Shedidn’tknow19todo.Davidwasagainstherbeingasinger.Hesaid,"Ifyouwanttobeaconcertsinger,youmustforgetaboutgettingmarried.Youcan’t__20__doboth."Thusherdaysweregoneandwouldneverreturn.
NowLaurenbecameasingerinsteadofher,whichwasherhope.
1.A.pleasant B.successC.firstD.last
2.A.waitingB.readyC.lookingD.cared
3.A.singerB.nightC.songD.moment
4.A.voiceB.faceC.dressD.life
5.A.thinkB.again
C.gobackD.remember
6.A.ageB.timesC.motherD.parent
7.A.musicianB.popstarC.ladyD.girl
8.A.canB.havetoC.mustD.should
9.A.studentB.professorC.singerD.dancer
10.A.butB.butforC.exceptforD.besides
11.A.eightB.eighteen
C.eightyD.eightyeight
12.A.thinkB.certainlyC.thoughtD.sure
13.A.thatB.allC.onlyD.it
14.A.fillB.liveC.leadD.take
15.A.heardB.knewC.talkedD.thought