人教版八级英语第七单元检测题及答案.docx

人教版八级英语第七单元检测题及答案.docx

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人教版八级英语第七单元检测题及答案

人教版八年级英语第七单元检测题及答案

八年级英语Unit7单元检测题

一．单选题（每题一分，15分）

（）1.Fatherissleeping.Willyou____theradioalittle?

A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown

（）2.Twoteaspoonsofmilk____thanacupofcoffee.

A.ismoreB.islessC.aremoreD.areless

（）3.I’dlikesomelettuce_____mysandwichandI’dlikehoney___mypizza.

A.on。

inB.in。

onC.ononD.in。

in

（）4.There’s____chickeninthecupboard.Goandbuysome.

A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew

（）5.Tenminutes____anhourwhenoneiswaitingforanotherman.

A.areB.isC.seemsD.islike

（）6.Bothfishandmeat_____runningout.

A.isB.willC.areD.has

（）7.Inthathotel,thebreadandbutter____servedforbreakfast.

A.areB.isC.hasD.have.

（）8.Thisis—Iwant.

A.whyB.whatC.whoseD.that

（）9.Theycan’tspeakFrench___Japanese.

A.aswellasB.aswellC.eitherD.neither

（）10.--Doyoulike___or_____?

---Neither.

A.tomatos。

potatosB.tomatos。

potatoes

Ctomatoes。

potaosD.tomatoes。

potatoes

（）.11.Theboyaskedmetogivehim____towriteon.

A.apaperB.somepieceofpaperC.somepaperD.apieceofpaper

（）12.---______doesyournewbikecost?

----Aboutfourhundred.

A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howmoney

（）13.Thereislittlemilkinthebottle,____?

A.isn’titB.isn’tthereC.isitD.isthere

（）14.______interestingnewsitis!

A.WhatanB.WhatC.HowanD.How

（）15.Keepquiet!

Ihave_______totellyou.

A.anewB.anewsC.apieceofnewD.apieceofnews

二．完形填空（10题，计15分）

Nearly___1____enjoyschicken,andthemostfamousnameinchickenisKentuckyFriedChicken.MrSanders,themanwhostartedthisbusiness（生意）wasnotalwaysveryrich.Atonetime,heownedasmallgasstationnexttoahighway（公路）.Manytruckdrivers_2___theretogetgasandtakearest.MrSandersrealizedtheywereoften_3___sohebeganservingsandwichesandcoffee.Asthesandwicheshemadetasted_4.____,anddidn’t__5.__toomuch,moreandmoredriverscametoeatathisplace.ThenMrSandersbegantoservefriedchicken.Peoplelikeitverymuch,andhisnewbusinessgrewrapidly.Notlongafter,however,___6____highwaywasbuilt,andmanydriversnolongerwenttoMrSander’srestaurant.Sohehadto__7.___it.Thenhetraveledaroundthecountry,tryingtosellhisideaofopeningfriedchickenrestaurants.Hesucceeded.By1967,there__8__almost5000KentuckyFriedChickenrestaurants.Andnow,whereveryougointheUnitedStades,youwillsee_9___.Ifyoulikechicken.I’msure,you_10____eatingKentuckkyFriedChicken.

（）1.A.somebodyB.anybodyc.nobodyD.everybody

（）2.A.passedB.gottoC.stoppedD.left

（）3.AlateB.hungryC.tiredD.sick

（）4.A.goodB.wellC.badD.fine

（）5.A.needB.payC.spendD.cost

（）6.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.another

（）7.A.closeB.runC.returnD.take

（）8.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.were

（）9.A.itB.aC.oneD.this

（）10.A.willenjoyB.enjoyC.areenjoyingD.enjoyed.

三.阅读理解。

（20分）

A

Onceeatinghabits（习惯）areveryimportantforgoodhealthandastrongbody.Therearetimeswhenmostofuslikeeatingsweetsandicecreambetterthanmeatandrice.Sweetsandicecreamarenotbadforusifweeatthemattheendofameal.Ifweeatthembeforeameal,theymaytakeawayourappetite（食欲）.It’simportantforustoeatourmealatregular（规律的）timeeachday.Whenwefeelworryorexcited,wemaynotwanttoeat.Alongtimeago,inEngland,somejudges（法官）oftendecidedwhetheramantellingtruthbygivinghimsomedrybeead.Ifthemancouldnotswallow（吞）thebread,itmeantthathewasn’ttellingthetruth.Thoughthisseemsstrangeandfoolish,theythoughtitwasawonderfulwayoffindingoutthetruth.Amanwhoisworryingsomethinghasdifficultyinswallowinganythingdry,becauseheloseshisappetite.

（）1.Goodeatinghabitsmakeus_________.

A.strongB.happierC.morebeautifulD.morepolice

（）2.Itisgoodtoeatsweetsandicecream_________.

A.afterameal.B.beforeameal

C.whenwearehungryD.whenwewanttoeat

（）3.Itisgoodforustohaveameal______everyday.

A.earlierB.atthesametime

C.atanytimeD.atthedifferenttime

（）4.ThejudgeinoldEnglandthoughtifamandidn’ttellthetruth,hecan_________.

A.drinkmilkorteaB.eatalotofdrybread

C.badlyeatdrybreadD.swallowdrybreadeasily

（）5.Apersonwhofeels_____maynottoeat.

A.happyB.shyC.unhappyD.well

B

PotatochipsareAmericans’favoritesnack（零食）.Wheredopotatochipscomefrom?

In1853,anative（本土的）AmericannamedGeorgeCrummadethefirstpotatochips.Crumwasachief（头目）inanexpensiverestaurantinSaraogaSprings,NewYork.Oneday,acustomer（顾客）didnotliketheFrenchfries.Hesaidtheyweretoothick.SoCrummademore,thistimethinner.Thecustomerstilldidn’tlikethem.Crumgotunhappy.Hedecidedtomakethecustmoerangry.Sohecutthepotatoesverythin.Thecustomerlovedthem.

OtherpeoplewantedCrum’spotatochips.Now,therewasanewfoodonthemenuSaratogachips.SoonCrumopenedhisownrestaurantandmadehisspecialchips.

Ittookalongtimetomakepotatochips.Peoplepeeledthepotatoesbyhand.Then,in1920,theautomatic（自动的）potatopeelerchangedeverything.Nowitwasfasterandeasiertomakepotatochips.Nowpotatochipswerenotaspecialty.Theywereapopularsnackfood,butonlyinthenorth.

AsalesmannamedHermanLaywantedtosellpotatochipsinthesouth.Hesoldpotatochipsinbags.Hisbusinessgrew.Today,Americanseatalotofpotatochipseveryday.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）

（）1..AtfirsttheFrenchfrieswereverythin.

（）2.Tomakethecustomerangry,GeorgeCrummadethefirstpotatochips.

（）3.Before1920,itwasnoteasytomakethepotatochips.

（）4.GeorgeCruminventedakindofmachinewhichcouldpeelpotatoes.

（）5.ItwasGeorgeCrumwhobroughtthepotatochipstothesouth.

四.任务型阅读。

（5题10分）

Canyounamesomefoodsinmeatgroup?

Canyoutellwheretheycomefrom?

Youbodyismadeupmillionsofcells（细胞）.Cellsareveryverysmall.

yourbodyhastomakenewcellsinorderto（为了）grow.Italsohastomakenewcellstotaketheplaceoftheoldcellsthathavebeenwornout.

Togrow,thecellsneedathingcalledprotein（蛋白质）.Theproteinyouneedmostcomesfromfoodsinthemeatgroup.

Fruitandvegetablesareplantfoods.Foodsinthisgroupgiveyourbodyvitamins（维生素）andmiinerals（矿物质）.Youbodyneedsvitaminsandmineralstogrowandtostaywell.

Thethirdfoodgroupismadeupofbread.Thesefoodscomefromgrain.Yourbodygetsheatandenergy（活力）fromthesefoods.Itneedsalotofenergytoworkandplay.

Milkisoneofthebestfoodsyourbodycanget.Ithasprotein,vitaminsandminerals.Milkisgoodbetweenmealsorwithmaels.

Somefoodsarenotlisted（列入）inthefourmaingroups.Thisisbecauseyoudonothavetothinkabouteatingthesefoods.Youeatthemifyoueatfoodsfromthefourmainfoods.

根据题意完成下列各题：

1.填空：

Inordertogrow,yourbody_______________________.

2.翻译句子：

Togrow,thecellsneedathingcalledprotein.______________________________________.

3.翻译句子:

Theproteinyouneedmostcomesfromfoodsinthemeatgroup.______________________________________.

4.选择：

Vitaminscomemostlyfrom______________

A.proteinB.fruitandvegetablesC.fatD.newcells

5.选择：

Milkhas_________init.（A.mealsB.bodyC.minteralsD.bread）

五.词汇（共计25分）

（一）单词拼写（5题10分）

1.Theteachergaveuscleari_____________foreveryexercise.

2.B__________themilkfor3minutes,andthenyoucandrinkit.

3.Finally,don'tforgettoputsomer________onthepizza.

4.Beforeyoumakeasalad,youshouldcheckifyouhaveallthei_______________.

5.Hedidn'tfollowther_________andthecakecameoutallwrong.

（二）综合填空（10题15分）

根据短文意思，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。

（有两项是多余的）

Anythingtellgivecountrythankgoodwish

Writetwodiereceiveworld

Mother'sDayiscelebrated（祝贺）intheU.S.It'salsoaholidayinsomeothercountries.ItisonthesecondsundayinMay.Itisadaytothankmothers.Onthatdaymothersusually________flowersandcards.Onthecards,childrenwillwrite"thanks,Mom，""Tothe_______motherintheworld.'"Best_____________forMother'sDay"andsoon.

Wheredoestheideafortheholidaycomefrom?

WeshouldthankMissAnnaM.Jarvis.Shebroughtuptheideaofhavingsuchaday.ShelivedinWestVirginia.Hermother_________onMay9,1905.

Shehadadeeplovetohermother.She_____lettertosomeimportantpersons.Inherletterssheaskedthemtodecideadayforallmothers.ThenMorher'sDaywasmadeonthe_______SundayinMaybytheU.S.in1913.

OnMother'sDay,children___________p

六.写作（15分）

假定你是李磊，日前收到美国朋友Tom的来信。

请你用60-80个词给Tom写一封回信，回答有关问题。

要求：

1.语言规范，内容丰富，格式正确，有个人建议。

2.信中不可用真实姓名，只能用LiLei.

3.参考词汇：

甲型H1N1流感,keeptheairfresh使空气清新,personalhealth个人卫生,habitn.习惯,foodanddrink饮食,spitvi吐痰,overworkvt使······过于疲劳

June8,2009

DearLiLei,

I’msorrytohearthatH1N1wasonceveryseriousinpartofChina.Butluckily,youChinesepeoplehavedoneyourbesttostopit.Couldyoutellmewhatpeopledoindailylife?

Anddoyouhaveanyotherideastokeephealthy/

Pleasewritetomesoon.

Yours,

Tom

DearTom,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit7

一.单选：

1-5：

DDBAC；6-10：

CBBAD；11-15：

DCDBD

二.完形填空：

1-5：

DCBAD；6-10：

DADCA

三.阅读理解：

A：

1-5：

AABCC

B：

1-5：

FTTFF

四.任务型阅读：

1.hastomakenewcells

2.为了生长，细胞需要蛋白质。

3你所需要的大部分蛋白质来自肉类。

4.B.5.C