广州市中考英语学科模拟题21.docx
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广州市中考英语学科模拟题21
2019年九年级英语中考模拟试题21一、语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从1—15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
MaYunbecameoneof___1___meninChinawhenhiscompanyAlibabawentonthestock(股票)marketlastyearwithavalueofaround140billion—thelargestpublicofferinginhistory.Herearesomestoriesabouthimon___2__waytosuccess.
Mamadehis3___triptotheUSin2019andusedtheInternetforthefirst
time.After___4“beer”,hesawthatnoresultscameupaboutChina.Thenhe
searchedfor“China”andstillsawnoresults.Hedecided___5___aChinesewebsite---theseedforAlibabawassown.播(种)
Masaidhe___6___manytimesinhislife.HefailedtheCollegeEntranceExaminationinChinathreetimesand7___companiesofferedhimjobs,
includingoneatKFC.AndhewasrefusedbythefamousHarvardUniversity10times.
8wasdifficulttolearnEnglishwhenMawasateenager9__limitedresources.__10___,hefoundthathecouldlearnEnglishwellbygivingtouristsfreeguidesaroundhishometownHangzhou.Andhe__11itfornineyears.
Masaid___12touristsopenedupanewworldforhimbecauseeverythingthey
saidanddidwassodifferentfromwhathehadbeentaughtatschoolandbyhisparents.
Ma'sheroisForestGump___13nevergivesup.Whenhemadeaspeech
abouthis14atDavos达(沃斯论坛)in2019,Masaid,“Lifeislikeaboxof
chocolatesbecauseyouneverknowwhatyou___15__”_.
1.A.rich
2.A.a
B.richer
B.an
C.richest
C.the
D.therichest
D./
3.A.one
B.first
C.thefirst
D.once
4.A.searchfor
B.searchingfor
C.searchedfor
D.searching
5.A.tosetout
B.tosetup
C.tosetoff
D.tosetdown
6.A.refuses
B.refused
C.isrefused
D.wasrefused
7.A.few
B.afew
C.little
D.alittle
8.A.This
B.It
C.That
D.Those
9.A.as
B.since
C.becauseof
D.because
10.A.But
B.So
C.However
D.And
11.A.keep
B.kept
C.keeps
D.iskeeping
12.A.that
B.how
C.what
D.which
13.A.who
B.whom
C.which
D.what
14.A.succeed
B.success
C.successful
D.successfully
15.A.get
B.havegot
C.aregoingtoget
D.aregetting
二、完形填空(共
10小题,每小题
1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从
16—25各题所给的A、B、
C、D四个选项
中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WhenIwasinthethirdgrade,myteachergaveussomeseeds.Shetoldustheseedscouldturnintosomebeautifulflowersonedayifwe__16___themandlookafterthem__17___.
Itooktheseedshomeandputtheminapot.Iwateredthemforafewdaysandsomepurple18__cameout.Ireportedtomyteacherthattheseedsturnedinto
purpleflowers.Myclassmates'turnedintored,whiteandyellowflowers.Weallfeltexcitedlyandwere__19___bythemagicofnature.Whenthebellrang,wedrewaconclusionthatgardeningwaswonderful.Ifeltinlovewithgardeningfromthatday.
Oneday,anoldcouplemovedinnextdoor.Theygavemesome___20from
theirgarden.IfoundtheygrewthebesttomatoesIhadevertasted.Iwantedtogrowsomemyself.Therefore,Iaskedmymothertobuysometomatoesformetoplant.
Daybyday,Ilookedaftermygardenandtookoutweeds.Ialwayswatchedmytomatoesandfoundmyselfsuddenlybecameinterestedin___21___.BecauseIalwayswishedrainwouldwatermytomatoessothattheycouldgrowupquickly.MybrothermadefunofmeandsaidIwasalittlefarmer.Finally,mytomatoeswerebig,
butIfoundsomeofmytomatoesweregoneonemorning.Iwassadand__22___.Who__23__mytomatoes?
Itwassomerabbits!
Iwantedtodrivethemawaybutmy
阅读下列短文,从26-45各题所给的A.B.C.和D项中选出最佳的选择,并
在答题卡上将该选项涂黑
ErikWeihenmayerwasbornwithaneyedisorder.Asachildhiseyesightbecameworseandthen,attheageof13,helosthissightcompletely.However,hedidnotlosehisdeterminationtoleadafullandactivelife.
Erikbecameanadventurer.Hetookupparachuting,wrestlingandscubadiving.Hecompetedinlong-distancebiking,marathonsandskiing.Hisfavoritesport,though,ismountaineering.
Asayoungman,Erikstartedtoclimbmountains.HereachedthetopofMountMcKinleyin2019andthenclimbedthedangerous1000-metrerockwallofEICapitan.Twoyearslater,whileclimbingMountKilimanjaroinKenyawithhisgirlfriend,theystoppedforatimeat13,000feetabovesealevel-inordertoget
married.AndonMay25,2019,attheageof33,Eriksuccessfullycompletedthegreatestmountaineeringchallengeofall.HeclimbedMountEverest,thehighestmountainintheworldtwoyearsafterheclimbedAeoncagua,thetallestmountaininSouthAmericain2019.
Erikinventedhisownmethodforclimbingmountains.Hecarriestwolongpoles:
onetoleanonandtheothertotestthewayaheadofhim.Theclimberinfrontofhimwearsabelltoguidehim.Erikisagoodteammember.Hedoeshisshareofthejob,suchassettinguptentsandbuildingsnowwalls.
Althoughhecouldnotenjoytheview,ErikfelttheexcitementofbeingonthetopofEverest.Hehopesthathissuccesswillchangehowpeoplethinkabouttheblind.“Wherpeoplethinkaboutablindpersonorblindness,nowtheywillthinkaboutapersonstandingontopoftheworld.”
26.WhatwasunusualaboutErik'swedding?
A.HegotmarriedonthetopofMountMcKinley.
B.HegotmarriedwhenclimbingMountEverest.
C.Hisweddingwasheldafterhepreparedalot.
D.Hisweddingwasheldat13,000feetabovesealevel.
27.WhatisErik'sspecialmethodforclimbingamountain?
A.Hetakeshisgirlfriendwithhim.B.Hedoeshisshareofthejobs.
C.Heusestwolongpolestohelphimself.D.Hekeepsagood
teamaroundhim.
28.WhichofthefollowingadjectivescanNOTbeusedtodescribeErikaccordingtothepassage?
A.braveB.determinedC.inactiveD.optimistic
29.WhichofthefollowingisTURE?
A.Erikwasblindwhenhewasborn.
B.Eriksgirlfriendwasgoodatclimbingmountainstoo.
C.Eriksteammemberwearsabelltomakemusicfortheclimbing.
D.Erikandhisteammembershelpeachotherintheirclimbing.
30.WhatdoesthestorymainlytellusaboutErik?
A.Heisasuccessinallkindsofsports.
B.Heinventedhisownmethodforclimbingmountains.
C.Goodchancesandhardtrainingleadtohissuccess.
D.Heistochangepeople'sideaaboutblindpeople.
(B)
OneofthemostfamousbuildingsintheUnitedStatesisCarnegieHall,thehomeofclassicalandpopularmusicconcertsinNewYork.CarnegieHallisknownnotjust
foritsbeautyandhistory,butalsoforitsamazingsound.Ithasbeensaidthatthehallitselfisaninstrument.Ittakesthemusicandmakesitlargerthanlife.
CarnegieHallisnamedafterAndrewCarnegie,whopaidforitsconstruction.Hewasawealthymanwhoalsogavealotofmoneytoschoolsandpubliclibraries.ConstructiononCarnegieHallbeganin1890andtheofficialopeningnightwasonMay5,1891.
ThehallwasownedbytheCarnegiefamilyuntil1924whenitwassoldtoRobert
E.Simon.Thebuildingbecameveryoldandin1960,thenewownermadeplanstodestroyitandbuildanofficeblock.IsaacStemledagroupofpeoplewhofoughttosaveCarnegieHallandfinally,thecityofNewYorkboughtitfor$5million.Itwasthenfixedupbetween1983and2019.
In1986,peoplerealizedthatCarnegieHallhadneverkeptproperrecordsofitshistory.AdvertisementsandstoriesinnewspapersabouthowCarnegieHallneededhelptorecoveritshistoryledpeopletosendinoldconcertprogrammesandinformationfromallovertheworld.Over12,000concertprogrammeswerereceivedandwiththeseitwaspossibletomakeaproperrecordofCarnegieHalls'concerthistory.
BecausethebestandmostfamousmusiciansofalltimehaveplayedatCarnegieHall,itisthedreamofmostmusicianswhowanttobegreattoplaythere.ThishasledtoaveryoldjokewhichisnowpartofCarnegieHall'shistory.Question:
“HowdoIgettoCarnegieHall?
”Answer:
“Practise,practise,practise”.
31.WhatdomusicloversexpectinCarnegieHall?
A.Musicalconcertspresentedbyfirstclassperformers.
B.Exhibitsandphotographsofhistoricalevents.
C.Musicianspracticingforopportunitiestoplay.
D.Peopledancingmerrilyatparties.
32.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?
a.RobertE.Simonboughtitin1924.
b.CarnegieHallgotitsname.
c.CarnegieHallrecovereditshistory.
d.NewYorkCitypaid$5,000,000forit.
e.ConstructiononCarnegieHallbeganin1890.
A.a;c;b;d;e;B.e;d;c;a;bC.e;b;a;d;cD.a;e;c;d;b
33.HowlongdidittakeCarnegieHalltobefixedup?
A.9years.B.10years.C.11years.D.12years.
34.HowdidCarnegieHallrecoveritsconcerthistory?
A.Throughnewspaperreports.
B.Througholdconcertprogrammes.
C.Througholdphotographs.
D.Througholdjokes.
35.WhyistheCarnegieHalljokefunny?
A.Becauseyouexpecttheanswertobedirectionsandnotadvice.
B.BecauseCarnegieHallisaplacewhereperformerspracticealot.
C.BecauseitisdifficulttofindyourwaytoCarnegieHall.
D.Becauseyoudon'texpectthesamewordtoberepeatedthreetimes.
(C)
ThereisanEnglishsayingthat“Laughteristhebestmedicine.”Untilrecently,
fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Now,however,doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundthatlaughtercanreallyimprovepeople'shealth.
Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirhearts,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressure,makestheheartbeatquickerandmakespeoplebreathedeeper;italsoworksonseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andeve