北京高考英语真题含答案.docx
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北京高考英语真题含答案
2018年高考英语真题卷(北京卷)
一、单项填空
1.(2018•北京)—Hi,I'mPeter.Areyounewhere?
Ihaven'tseenyouaround?
—Hello,Peter.I'mBob.Ijust_________onMonday.
A. start
B. havestarted
C. started
D. hadstarted
2.(2018•北京)_________wedon'tstopclimatechange,manyanimalsandplantsintheworldwillbegone.
A.Although
B.While
C.If
D.Until
3.(2018•北京)_________alongtheoldSilkRoadisaninterestingandrewardingexperience.
A. Travel
B. Traveling
C. Havingtraveled
D. Traveled
4.(2018•北京)Susanhadquitherwell-paidjoband_________asavolunteerintheneighborhoodwhenIvisitedherlastyear.
A. isworking
B. wasworking
C. hasworked
D. hadworked
5.(2018•北京)Sheandherfamilybicycletowork,_________helpsthemkeepfit.
A. which
B. who
C. as
D. that
6.(2018•北京)DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,familymembersoftengathertogether_________ameal,admirethemoonandenjoymooncakes.
A. share
B. toshare
C. havingshared
D. shared
7.(2018•北京)China'shigh-speedrailways_________from9,000to25,000kilometersinthepastfewyears.
A. aregrowing B. havegrown C. willgrow D. hadgrown
8.(2018•北京)Inanyunsafesituation,simply_________thebuttonandahighly-trainedagentwillgetyouthehelpyouneed.
A.press
B.topress
C.pressing
D.pressed
9.(2018•北京)Arescueworkerriskedhislifesavingtwotouristswho_________inthemountainsfortwodays.
A. aretrapping
B. havebeentrapped
C. weretrapping
D. hadbeentrapped
10.(2018•北京)Ordinarysoap,_________correctly,candealwithbacteriaeffectively.
A. used
B. touse
C. using
D. use
11.(2018•北京)Withouthissupport,wewouldn'tbe_________wearenow.
A. how
B. when
C. where
D. why
12.(2018•北京)Intoday'sinformationage,thelossofdata_________causeseriousproblemsforacompany.
A.need
B.should
C.can
D.must
13.(2018•北京)Theymighthavefoundabetterhotelifthey_________afewmorekilometers.
A. drove
B. woulddrive
C. weretodrive
D. haddriven
14.(2018•北京)—Goodmorning,Mr.Lee'soffice.—Goodmorning.I'dliketomakeanappointment_________nextWednesdayafternoon.
A. for
B. on
C. in
D. at
15.(2018•北京)Thisis_________myfatherhastaughtme—toalwaysfacedifficultiesandhopeforthebest.
A. how
B. which
C. that
D. what
二、完形填空
16.(2018•北京)完形填空TheHomelessHero
Formany,findinganunattendedwalletfilledwith£400incashwouldbeasource(来源)oftemptation(诱惑).Butthe1 wouldnodoubtbegreaterifyouwerelivingonthestreetswithlittlefoodandmoney.AllofthismakestheactionsofthehomelessTomSmith2 moreremarkable.
Afterspottinga3 onthefrontseatinsideaparkedcarwithitswindowdown,hestoodguardintherainforabouttwohourswaitingforthe4 toreturn.
Afterhoursinthecoldandwet,he5 insideandpulledthewalletouthopingtofindsomeIDsohecouldcontact(联系)thedriver,onlyto6 itcontained£400innotes,withanother£50insparechangebesideit.
Hethentookthewallettoanearbypolicestationafter7 anotebehindtolettheownerknowitwassafe.Whenthecar'sownerJohnAndersonandhiscolleagueCarolLawrencereturnedtothecar—whichwasitselfworth£35,000—inGlasgowcitycentre,theywere8 tofindtwopolicemenstandingnexttoit.ThepolicementoldthemwhatMr.Smithdidandthatthewalletwas9.
ThepairwerelaterabletothankMr.Smithforhis10.
Mr.Andersonsaid:
"Icouldn'tbelievethattheguynevertookapenny.Tothinkheissleepingonthestreetstonight11 hecouldhavestolenthemoneyandpaidforaplacetostayin.Thisguyhasnothingand12 hedidn'ttakethewalletforhimself;hethoughtaboutothers13.It'sunbelievable.Itjustprovesthereare14 guysoutthere."
Mr.Smith'sact15 muchofthepublic'sattention.HealsowonpraisefromsocialmediausersafterMr.Anderson16 aboutthe