高一下学期第一次质量检测月考英语试题 含答案.docx
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高一下学期第一次质量检测月考英语试题含答案
2019-2020年高一下学期第一次质量检测（4月月考）英语试题含答案
曲阜师范大学附属中学高中2015级高一下学期
第一次教学质量检测
英语试卷
命题人：
张金芝审题人：
柴迪
本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考号等信息填涂在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带等。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：
回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束时，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第一节
1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Gethermoneyback.
B.Getadifferentdresssize.
C.Gointhebacktocheckthedress.
2.Wherearetheletters?
A.Onthebed.B.Onthetable.C.Inthemailbox.
3.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shegotfourtens.B.Sheisveryclever.
C.Shecan’tplaycards.
4.Whatisthemanhavingtroublewith?
A.Beingunabletofindhisbook.
B.Nothavingenoughtimetowrite.
C.Notthinkingofanythingtowrite.
5.Howmanyticketsdoesthewomanhave?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面五段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WhatdidDylangetforhisbirthday?
A.Avideogamesystem.
B.Asmallhorse.
C.Acar.
7.Whatistheman’sattitudeaboutthegift?
A.Heisn’tsurprised.B.Heisjealous.C.Heisshocked.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.WhatisonereasonthatFrankieishavingabadday?
A.He’sverysick.
B.Hedidn’teatbreakfastthismorning.
C.Hestayeduptoolatethenightbefore.
9.Whoisthewomanlikelytobe?
A.Frankie’sboss.B.Frankie’swife.C.Frankie’sco-worker.
10.WherewillFrankieprobablygonext?
A.Tohishouse.B.Tothehospital.C.Toaconferenceroom.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whydidthewomanhatethemovieatfirst?
A.Shedidn’tlikeit’sending.
B.Shedoesn’tlikepigsorcows.
C.Shethoughtitwasn’trealistic.
12.Whatwastheman’sfavoritepartofthemovie?
A.Thesurprisedgirl.
B.Thedancingcheese.
C.Thetalkingmouse.
13.Whatcanwelearnattheendoftheconversation?
A.Themoviewasalltrue.
B.Thewomanchangedhermind.
C.Themansawthemoviebefore.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.Accordingtotheman,whatisforbiddeninthepool?
A.Eating.B.Shouting.C.Diving.
15.Whatdoesthechildneedtoswiminthepool?
A.Alifejacket.BAtoy.C.Acoach.
16.Whenareswimminglessonsheld?
A.Everyafternoon.B.Everyweekend.C.Everymorning.
17.Wherewillthewomangonext?
A.Tothedeependofthepool.
B.Tothelockerroom.
C.Tothemainoffice.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.WhencanpeopletakepartintheLemonFestival?
A.OnApril19th.B.OnFebruary21st.C.OnFebruary3rd.
19.WhywastheLemonFestivalofficiallyborn?
A.Tohelppeopleenjoythewintermonths.
B.TodeveloptourisminMenton.
C.Tocelebratelocalfoods.
20.WhatactivitycanpeopleenjoyduringtheLemonFestival?
A.Fireworks.B.Concerts.C.Cookingcontests.
第二部分阅读理解
（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Garyisteachinghisstudentstoplayagamecalled“WordHouse”intheEnglishclass.Hereisthewaytoplaythegame:
21.Whatdoesa“wordhouse”looklike?
AB
CD
22.Whichistrueaboutthegame?
A.Itisaputergame.
B.Itisaboutspelling.
C.Therehavetobefivepeopleinthegame.
D.Studentshavetowritefourwordsintwentyminutes.
23.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofplayingthegame?
a.cutthepaperintosquares
b.makeathree-letterwordwhichcontainsthetwolettersyou’vewritten
c.writealetterononesquare
d.keepmakingnewwordsinthesameway
e.makeatwo-letterwordandputitbelowthefirstsquare
A.a-b-c-d-eB.d-c-e-b-aC.a-c-e-b-dD.e-b-c-d-a
B
Therehavealwaysbeenalotofmonlybelievedbutfalseideasaboutbeingfatanddoingexercise.Somepeoplebelievethattheycan’thelpputtingonweightastheygetolder,whileothersholdthatiftheystopexercising,theirmuscleswillturnintofat.Herearesomemoremyths:
I’llneverloseweight---Iefromafatfamily
Wrong!
Whilewecan’tchangethebodytypewearebornwith,wecan’tblame（责备）ourgenesformakingusfat.There’splentyofevidencethatfatnessrunsinfamilies,andthemainreasonisthattheysharethesamehabitsofeatingtoomuchandexercisetoolittle.
IamfatbecauseIburncaloriesslowly
Wrong!
Fatnessisnotcausedbyaslowmetabolism（新陈代谢）.Iffact,althoughfatpeopleconsume（消耗）moreenergythatslimpeople,theyalsofailtorealizehowmuchtheyeat!
Keepingadiarycanhelpyouworkoutyourdailyfoodintake（摄入）moreaccurately.
Exerciseisboring
Wrong!
Anythingwillbeeboringifyoudoitrepetitively（重复地）.Thekeyistodevelopabalancedandvariedprogramthat’sfunaswellasprogressive.IfyouenjoyaSundaywalk,takeadifferentroute.IfyoudoYoga,tryataichiclass.Ifyoulikeswimming,setyourselfadistanceortimechallenge.
Nopain,nogain
Wrong!
Exerciseisnotmeanttohurt.Indeed,painisyourbodytellingyousomething’swrong,andcontinuingtoexercisecouldleadtoseriousinjury.Youmayexperiencemilddisfortasyoubegintoexerciseregularly,butthisisyourbodyadaptingto（适应）thepositivechangesinyourlifestyleandtheachesshoulddisappearrelativelyquickly.Ifyoudon’t,restandseekmedicaladvice.
24.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutbeingfat?
A.Itisthefamilygenesthatmakepeoplefat.
B.Peoplearefatbecausetheyconsumetoolittleenergy.
C.Adiaryofexercisecanpreventpeoplefrombeingfat.
D.Itistheconsequence（后果）ofpeople'sunbalancedlifestyle.
25.Accordingtotheauthor,howcanwemakeexercisemominteresting?
A.Bydoingvariedexercise.
B.Bychoosingsimpleexercise.
C.Bytakingregularexercise.
D.Bystickingtooutdoorexercise.
26.Whatistheauthor'sopinionabout"Nopain,nogain"inexercising?
A.Keepingfitisessentiallyapainfulexperience.
B.Exerciseshouldbestoppedifcontinuouspainisfelt.
C.Paininexerciseisaprecondition（前提）forreachingyourgoal.
D.Gettingusedtopainleadstopositivechangesinyourbody.
27.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Todeclare（宣布）theimportanceofkeepinglit.
B.Toclarify（澄清）somefalseideasaboutfatnessandexercise.
C.Toconfirmwhathaslongbeenbelievedaboutkeepingfit.
D.Toexplainsomemedicalfactsaboutbeingfatanddoingexercise.
C
HoneyfromtheAfricanforestisnotonlyakindofnaturalsugar,itisalsodelicious.Mostpeople,andmanyanimals,likeeatingit.However,theonlywayforthemtogetthathoneyistofindawildbees'nestandtakethehoneyfromit.Often,thesenestsarehighupintrees,anditisdifficulttofindthem.InpartsofAfrica,though,peopleandanimalslookingforhoneyhaveastrangeandunexpectedhelper-alittlebirdcalledahoneyguide.
Thehoneyguidedoesnotactuallylikehoney,butitdoeslikethewax（蜡）inthebeehives（蜂房）.Thelittlebirdcannotreachthiswax,whichisdeepinsidethebees'nest.So,whenitfindsasuitablenest,itlooksforsomeonetohelpit.Thehoneyguidegivesaloudcrythatattractstheattentionofbothpassinganimalsandpeople.Onceithastheirattention,itfliesthroughtheforest,waitingfromtimetotimeforthecuriousanimalorpersonasitleadsthemtothenest.Whentheyfinallyarriveatthenest,thefollowerreachesintogetatthedelicioushoneyasthebirdpatientlywaitsandwatches.Someofthehoney,andthewax,alwaysfallstotheground,andthisiswhenthehoneyguidetakesitsshare（份额）.
Scientistsdonotknowwhythehoneyguidelikeseatingthewax,butitisverydeterminedinitseffortstogetit.Thebirdsseemtobeabletosmellwaxfromalongdistanceaway.Theywillquicklyarrivewheneverabeekeeperistakinghoneyfromhisbeehives,andwillevenenterchurcheswhenbeeswaxcandlesarebeinglit.
28.Whyisitdifficulttofindawildbees'nest?
A.It'shiddenintrees.B.It'ssmallinsize.
C.It'scoveredwithwax.D.It'shardtorecognize.
29.Whatdothewords"thefollower"inParagraph2referto?
A.Abee.B.Abird.C.Abeekeeper.D.Ahoneyseeker.
30.Thehoneyguideisspecialintheway ________.
A.itsingsintheforestB.itgoestochurch
C.itgetsitsfoodD.itreachesintobees'nests
31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.WildBeesB.Honey-Lover'sHelper
C.BeekeepinginAfricaD.WaxandHoney
D
Applehasenteredthetextbookmarket.Thetechgiant（科技巨头）introducediBookstextbooksacoupleofweeksagowhenitannounceditsiBooks2platform（平台）.Theyaredigitalbooksinmanysubjectstakinginscience,maths,historyandgeography.
AppledevelopeditsiPad-basedtextbooksinconjunctionwith（连接）majortextbookpublishers.Thepanyoffersacollectionoftextbooksforhighschoolstudents.
Applesaysitoffersa“newtextbookexperience”andsuggestsitsiBookstextbooksare“thenextchapterinlearning”.Itsoundslikegoodnewsforpupilsandstudents.Thinkofit.Nomorecarryingheavybackpacksfulloftextbooks.EverytextbookyourequirecanbestoredonyouriPad.Nomorehavingtobuyexpensivetextbookswhichyouwillonlyuseforayearortwoandthensellorgiveaway.
Ofcoursethere’sacatch.YouneedtoownaniPadandasyouknow,itisnotcheap.Youalsoneedtobuydigitaltextbooks,mostlypricedeachat$14.99（94.74yuan）orless.Textbookpublishingwasworth$8.7billionintheUSalonelastyear.Andtherest,ast
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