高一下学期期第一次月考英语试题 含答案.docx

高一下学期期第一次月考英语试题 含答案.docx

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高一下学期期第一次月考英语试题含答案

2021年高一下学期期第一次月考英语试题含答案

第一部分单项填空（共15小题；第小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.—Howmanystudentsareleaguemembersinyourschool?

 —Leaguemembers________onefifthofthenumberofthestudentsinourschool.

 A.takeup                B.makeup                C.setup                D.fixup

2.Theprofessorgavemequiteafewnovels,________ishereforyoutoreadthisevening.

 A.ofthatone           B.ofonewhich         C.whichoneof      D.ofwhichone

3.Asweallknow,anislandisapieceofland________bywater.

 A.surround              B.surrounding           C.surrounded        D.tobesurrounded

4.Itwasforthisreason________herauntmovedoutofShenzhenandsettleddowninasmall village.

 A.that                      B.which                    C.why                   D.how

5.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youcouldhardly________it.

A.throwaway          B.getaway               C.getawayfrom    D.getawaywith

6.Thespeedofcarsandtrucksis________30kilometersperhourinlargecitiesinChina.

A.limited                  B.limiting                  C.limitingto           D.limitedto

7.Bobby________meyoursecret,buthemeantnoharm.

 A.shouldn’thavetold                             B.shouldtell

　C.mustn’thavetold                              D.couldtell

8.Henryhasbeenlookingforwardto________hispresentfordays,sonowallthathe’slookingforwardtois________whetherhisfatherisbackhome.

 A.see;seeing           B.seeing;seeing        C.seeing;see         D.see;see

9.Ifailedinthefinalexaminationlasttermandonlythen________theimportanceofstudies.

  A.Irealized              B.Ihadrealized        C.didIrealize        D.hadIrealized

10.Doesthewayyouthoughtof________thewatercleanmakeanysense?

A.making                 B.howtomake         C.tomake             D.havingmade

11.Thereason________shegavefornotbeingpresentwas________theheavysnowpreventedhering.

  A.why;because       B.why;whether        C.that;that            D.how;that

12.Hewasreadinganovel________thestoryremindedhimof________hehadseenduringthelastwar.

 A.when,what          B.that,what              C.whose,that        D.while,which

13.Aftergoingintotheconcerthall,themother________afriendandwentovertogreethim.

 A.searched              B.knew                      C.realized              D.spotted

14.Returningtomyroom,________.

 A.mywatchwasmissed                    B.Ifoundmywatchmissing

 C.Ifoundmywatchdisappearing             D.Ifoundmywatchlosing

15.Wordhase________somevisitorswilleforavisittoourschoolnextweek.

 A.what                    B.that                       C.whether             D.when

第二部分   语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节  完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-30的相应位置上。

ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic.OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthat    16   happenedinthefilmmayaswellhappentohim.Withonlyalittle    17   ,everymaninthestreetmayturn    18    tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.

Janehadbeenwatchingaspyfilmatafriend’shome,inwhichayounggirlhadbeen    19    andmurdered,soshefeltalittlefrightened.Shetookatrainbacktothecentreofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople    20    withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansatbehindher,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofit    21    shesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeeling    22   ,shegotoffthetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenthemangotonthesamebusasshedid,sherealizedhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorescaredasthestreetalmostbecame    23   .Shewalkedasquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn’tdaretolookbackoverher    24   .Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe    25    thefrontdoor.Shefeltforherkeys,butwas    26    tofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.    27    offeelinghandsroundherneck,however,sheheardapleasantvoice:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI    28    youonthetrain,butIwasnotsure.IamMichael,areyouJane?

Wehavestudiedinthesamejuniorschool.AndI    29    thisuponthetrain.Ithinkitmightbeyours.”Themanhandedakeytoher.“Yes,itismine.Thanks!

”Sheaccepteditandsaidgoodbyetohim.    30    inthebed,Janewasawakethinkingwhathappenedtoday.“Itissoterrifying,surprisingthough.”

16.A.which               B.that                        C.whatever                D.all

17.A.thinking            B.imagination                   C.consideration         D.experience

18.A.out                          B.on                          C.in                                 D.off

19.A.watched                  B.followed                 C.suspected              D.hurt

20.A.taking               B.sitting                    C.standing                 D.traveling

21.A.until                  B.yet                         C.when                     D.as

22.A.excited           B.happy                          C.unfortable        D.unimportant

23.A.crowed                   B.busy                       C.dirty                       D.empty

24.A.head                B.arms                      C.shoulder                 D.back

25.A.got                 B.reached                  C.arrived                         D.returned

26.A.grateful                    B.successful              C.surprised                D.unable

27.A.Because                  B.Afraid                          C.Instead                  D.Almost

28.A.knew               B.frightened              C.recognized                   D.noticed

29.A.took               B.picked                         C.gave                      D.woke

30.A.Laying              B.Lying                     C.Waiting                  D.Touching

第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

      阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷上标号为31-40的相应位置。

Onedayabouttenyearsago,while    31    （work）atthecashregisterinthegiftshopatmyuniversity,Isawanoldcoupleein    32    alittlegirlinawheelchair.

AsIlooked    33    （close）atthisgirl,lfoundthatshewasalmostsetonherchair.Ithenrealizedshehadnoarmsorlegs,justahead,neckandupperbody.Thelittlegirl    34    （dress）inawhiteskirt.Whenthecouplewheeledheruptome,Iturnedmyheadtothegirl.AsItookthemoneyfromhergrandparentsIlookedbackatthegirl,whowasgivingmethebrightestandlargestsmileIhave    35    seen.

AllofasuddenherhandicapwasgoneandallIsawwasthisbeautifulgirl,    36    smilejustmeltedme    37    almostinstantlygavemeapletelynewsenseof    38    lifeisallabout.Shetookmefromapoor,unhappycollegestudentandbroughtmeintoherworld:

aworldofsmiles,loveand    39    （warm）.

I’masuccessfulbusinesspersonnowandwheneverIgetdownandthinkaboutthetroublesoftheworld,Ithinkaboutthatlittlegirlandtheremarkable（非凡的）lessonaboutlifethatshetaught    40    .

第三部分   阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Goodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhave,butonecannottakegoodhealthforgranted.Itisimportanttorememberthatthebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy.Therearethreethingsthatapersoncandotohelpstayingoodshape:

eatrightfood,getenoughsleep,andexerciseregularly.

Propernutrition（营养）isimportantforgoodhealth.Yourbodycannotworkwellunlessitreceivestheproperkindof“fuel”（燃料）.Don'teattoomuchfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat.Eatplentyoffoodshighinprotein（蛋白质）,likemeat,fish,eggsandnuts.Vegetablesandfruitsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovidenecessaryvitamins（维他命）andminerals.However,don'tovereat.Itisnothelpfultobeoverweight.

Gettingtheproperamountofsleepisalsoimportant.Ifyoudon'tgetenoughsleep,youfeeltiredandeasilygetangry.Youhavenoenergy.Overalongperiodoftimealittleaamountofsleepmayevenresultinachangeofpersonality（人的个性）.Besuretoallowyourselffromseventoninehoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoudo,yourbodywillfeelstrongandrefreshed,andyourmindwillbesharp.

Finally,getplentyofexercise.Exercisefirmsthebody,strengthensthemuscles,andpreventsyoufromgainingweight.Italsoimprovesyourheartandlungs.Ifyoufollowaregularexerciseprogram,youwillprobablyincreaseyourlife-span（寿命）.Anykindofexerciseisgood.Mostsportsareexcellentforkeepingthebodyingoodshapes:

basketball,swimming,bicycling,runningandsoonaregoodexamples.Sportsarenotonlygoodforyourbody,buttheyareenjoyableandinteresting,too.

Ifeverybody,weretoeattherightfoods,getplentyofsleepandexerciseregularly,theworldwouldbeahappierandhealthierplace.Wewouldalllivetobemucholderandwiser.

41.Accordingtothepassage,_________.

A.weshouldalwayskeepfit

B.ifwewerehealthy,wecouldspendourdaysindoingthingswithlesssleep

C.onecaneatalottostayingoodshape

D.oneneedn'ttakeanyexerciseifheishealthy

42.Inordertokeepgoodhealth,___________.

A.weshouldeatalotofsweets                   

B.oneneedsal