高一下学期第一次月考英语试题含答案.docx
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高一下学期第一次月考英语试题含答案
2019-2020年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题含答案
1、单项选择题(共10题,每题1分)
()1.Theastronautsweresostruckby______beautyofnaturethattheytooklotsofpicturesin_______space.
A.the;/B.the;theC./;theD./;/
()2.Themanagerhasgotagoodbusiness____sothecompanyisdoingwell.
A.ideaB.senseC.thoughtD.thinking
()3.Whenthey_______thehouse,adograntowardsthem.
A.approached B.walked C.ran D.stepped
()4.AccordingtoaUNreport,30percentoftheworldpopulationhaveno________tocleandrinkingwaterandhealthcare.
A.opportunity B.chance C.access D.standard
()5._______hesaidsoatthemeetingmadeeveryonepresentsurprised.
A. That B. What C. When D. Whether
()6. _____wewereworriedaboutwas_______theycouldmanagetocontrolthepollution.
A.That;howB.That;whetherC.What;thatD.What;whether
()7.Nancyisnotcomingtonight.---Butshe______!
A.promisesB.promisedC.willpromisedD.hadpromised
()8.Afterhegraduatedfromcollege,he_______hisfather’sbusiness.
A.tookinB.tookupC.tookoverD.tookon
()9.himandthentrytocopywhathedoes.
A.Glanceat B.Stareat C.Glareat D.Watch
()10.---Howfarcanyourunwithoutstopping?
----_______.I’venevertried.
A.Don’tmentionitB.That’sallright
C.IhavenoideaD.Goahead
2、完形填空(共20题,每题1分)
WhenIwasinseventhgrade,Iwasacandystriperatalocalhospitalinmytown.Mostofthe11IspenttherewaswithMr.Gillespie.Heneverhadany12,andnobodyseemedtocareabouthis13.
Ispentmanydaysthereholdinghishandandtalkingtohim,14__anythingthatneededtobedone.Hebecameaclosefriendofmine,15herespondedwithonlyanoccasionalsqueeze(捏)ofmyhand.Mr.Gillespiewasinacoma(昏迷).
Ileftforaweektovacationwithmyparents,andwhenIcameback,Mr.Gillespiewas16_.Ididn’thavethe17toaskanyofthenurseswherehewas,forfeartheymight18mehehaddied.
Several19later,whenIwasajuniorinhighschool,IwasatthegasstationwhenInoticedafamiliarface.WhenI20whoitwas,myeyesfilledwithtears.Hewas21!
IgotupthenervetoaskhimifhisnamewasMr.Gillespie.Witha(n)22lookonhisface,herepliedyes.I23howIknewhim,andthatIhadspentmanyhourstalkingwithhiminthehospital.Hiseyeswelledupwithtears,andhegavemethewarmesthugIhadever24.
Hebegantotellmehow,25helaytherecomatose,hecouldhearmetalkingtohimandcould26meholdinghishandthewholetime.Mr.Gillespie27believedthatitwasmyvoiceand28thathadkepthimalive.
AlthoughIhaven’t29himsince,hefillsmyheartwith30everyday.IknowthatImadeadifferencebetweenhislifeandhisdeath.
11.A.moneyB.energyC.timeD.effort
12.A.visitorsB.relativesC.patientsD.problems
13.A.InterestB.requirementC.ConditionD.thought
14.A.talkingaboutB.lookingfor
C.pointingoutD.helpingwith
15.A.soB.eventhoughC.yetD.asif
16.A.deadB.madC.goneD.excited
17.A.rightB.chanceC.courageD.time
18.A.cheatB.tellC.remindD.warn
19.A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years
20.A.realizedB.wonderedC.heardD.asked
21.A.greatB.aliveC.successfulD.lucky
22.A.happyB.uncertainC.nervousD.proud
23.A.apologizedB.rememberedC.explainedD.told
24.A.dreamedB.shownC.wantedD.received
25.A.becauseB.ifC.unlessD.as
26.A.noticeB.feelC.imagineD.appreciate
27.A.hardlyB.rightlyC.FirmlyD.wrongly
28.A.humourB.worryC.TouchD.treatment
29.A.forgottenB.calledC.MissedD.seen
30.A.joyB.regretC.respectD.sympathy
3、阅读理解(共15题,每题2分)
A
Whenyoufinishhighschooloruniversity,islearningdone?
Theansweris“no”.Inmanycountries,peoplecontinuelearningalltheirlives.Whyislifelonglearningimportant?
Howcanithelpyou?
Let’slookatoneexampleoflifelonglearninginJapan.
Whyislifelonglearningimportant?
Yougotoschoolandlearn.Youtaketests.Butlearningdoesn’tonlyhappeninschool.Andlearningdoesn’tstopwhenyougraduatefromhighschoolorcollege.Youarelearningallthetime.Forexample,learningcanhappenwhenyougotoamuseum.Itcanalsohappenwhenyougetajob.Youlearnwhenyouplayasportorwhenyoutakeatrip.Learningislife!
Weneverstoplearning.Everyday,youcanimproveyourselfbylearningsomethingnew.InJapan,lifelearningisveryimportant.PeopleinJapanliketotrynewlearningactivities.Musiccalligraphy,flowerarranging,andforeignlanguagesaresomeoftheirfavoriteclasses.TheJapanesetakeclassestoimprovetheirskillsandlearnnewthings.
ConclusionWhenwegraduatefromschool,wecancontinuetolearn.Makelifelonglearningoneofyourgoals!
31.Whyislifelonglearningimportant_____?
A.Ithelpsyouimproveyourself.
B.It’sthebestwaytolearn.
C.It’sfunandeasy.D.It’sanimportantgoal.
32.SomepeopleinJapantakeforeignlanguageclassesto________.
A.getajobB.learnnewthings
C.getgoodgradesD.finishcollege
33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage_______?
A.Learningonlyhappensinschool.
B.Whenwegraduatefromschool,learningisdone.
C.Youcan’tlearnanythingwhenyouplayasport.
D.Music,calligraphy,flowerarrangingandforeignlanguagesarepopularclassesinJapan.
34.Whatisthemainideaofthereading_________?
A.Learningcanbefun.
B.Wearealwayslearninginschool.
C.Finishinghighschoolisimportant.
D.Peoplecanlearnalltheirlives.
B
Itwasaquietvillageinwhichtherewasamilitarycamp.Itwasfarfromthetownsandcitiesandthereweresomehighmountainsaround.Ofcourseitwasagoodplacefortrainingthenewsoldiers.Butitwasdifficultfortheyoungmentogooutside.Mr.White,anofficerofforty,wasstrictwiththemandhehardlyletthemleavethecamp.
OnceMr.Whitewasillinbed.Hecouldn’tworkandayoungofficer,Mr.Hunt,begantotrainthenewsoldiersinsteadofhim.Heknewtheyoungmenwellandletninesoldiersgotothenearesttowntohaveaholiday.Butnightfellandnonecamebacktothecamp.Hewasworriedaboutitandstoodatthegate.ItwasfivetotwelvewhenMr.Huntdecidedtogotothetownandseewhatwashappeningwiththeyoungmen.Hestartedthecarquicklyandsetoff.Atthatmomenttheninesoldierscameback.Itseemedtheywerealldrunk.Ofcoursetheyfoundtheofficerwasangry.
“I’msorry,sir,”saidthefirstsoldier.“Ileftthetownontime.Butsomethingwaswrongwithmybusonmywayhere.Ihadtobuyahorseandmadeitrunfast.Badluck!
ItdiedandIhadtorunback.”
Andtheothersevensoldierssaidtheywerelateforthesamereasons.Itwasthelastsoldier’sturn.Hesaid,“I’msorry,sir.Igotonabusontime,but…”
Havingheardthis,theofficerbecameevenangrierandstoppedhimatonce.Hecalledout,“Ifyousaysomethingwaswrongwithyourbus,I’llpunishyouatonce!
”
“No,no,sir,”saidtheyoungman.“Mybuswasallright,butthedeadhorseswereinitsway!
”
35.Themilitarycampwasbuiltinthevillageto_______.
A.stopthesoldiersgoingtotowns
B.stopthesoldiersmeetingtheirfriends
C.trainthenewsoldiers
D.maketheyoungmenlivequietly
36.Mr.Huntlettheninesoldiershaveaholidaybecause___
A.hewaskindtothemB.theyfeltlonely
C.theyhadsomethingimportanttodo
D.theywerethebestofall
37.Theninesoldiersreturnedtothecamplatebecause____
A.somethingwaswrongwiththeirbuses
B.theirhorsesdiedonthereturnway
C.ittookthemmuchtimetorunback
D.theyallhaddrunkmuchinthetown
38.Whichanswerdoyouthinkright?
_____
A.I’llbelieveonlythelastsoldier.
B.Theofficerbelievedtheninesoldiers.
C.I’llbelievenoneoftheninesoldiers.
D.Theofficerwon’tpunishhissoldiers.
C
Mostchildrennowchatdailyeitheronlineorthroughtheirmobilephones.Theyareconnectingtoahugenumberofotherchildrenallovertheworld.Someareshy“inreallife”butareconfidenttocommunicatewithothersonline;othersfindsupportfrompeopleoftheirownageonrelationshipissues,orproblemsathome.
Sometimestheonlineworld,justliketherealworld,canintroduceproblems,suchasarguments.Goingonlineisgreatfun,buttherearealsoafewpeoplewhousetheInternetforoffensive(冒犯性的)orillegalaims.Childrenmustbemadeawareofboththegoodthingsandthedangers.
Tokeepchildrensafeyourmanagementmustcoverthefamilycomputer.JustasyoudecidewhichTVpro-gramsaresuitable,youneedtodothesameforthewebsitesandchatroomsyourchildrenvisit.Remindyourchildrenthatonlinefriendsarestillstrangers.Re-mindingthemoftheriskswillkeepthemalert(警惕).
Computerstudiesarepartofschoolworknow,soit’slikelythatyourchildrenmayknowmorethanyoudo.Wegetleftbehindwhenitcomestothelatestgad-getsandtheinteractiveareasofwebsites,likechatroomsandmessageboards,whichareespeciallystrange.Thelanguageofchatisstrangetomanyparents,too.Chatterslovetouseabbreviations(缩写)suchas:
atb—allthebest,bbfn—byebyefornow,cul8er—seeyoulater,gr8—great,Idk—Idon’tknow,imbl—itmustbelove,kit—keepintouch,paw—parentsarewatching,lol—laughoutloud,xlnt—excellent!
39.Thepassageismeantfor______.
A.childrenB.parentsC.teachersD.netbarowners
40.Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthorprobablyagreewith?
_____
A.TheInternetisnogoodforchildren.
B.Thechatlanguageisstrangetoadults.
C.Childrenshouldn’tchatsomuchonline.
D.TheInternetisagoodplaceforchildren.
41.Inordertok