高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案.docx

高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案.docx

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高一下学期第一次月考英语试题含答案

2019-2020年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题含答案

听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoesthemanadvisethewomantogetoff?

A.Attheninthstop.B.Atthefifthstop.C.Atthefourthstop.

2.Whydoesthemanwanttoreturntheproduct?

A.Ithaspoorquality.B.Itspriceistoohigh.C.Hedoesn'tlikeitscolor.

3.Whenwillthemancheckin?

A.ThisTuesday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextSunday.

4.Howlongdoesthewomanworkadaynormally?

A.10hours.B.9hours.C.8hours.

5.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?

A.Havedinner.B.Visithisgrandparents.C.AttendtheWorld'sExhibition.

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分）

听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。

6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Motherandson.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Husbandandwife.

7.WhatdidthewomanandMarydo?

A.Theyhadatalkinachatroom.

B.Theytalkedtoeachotherfacetoface.

C.Theyhadamealinarestaurant.

8.Howdidthemanfeelreally?

A.Tooworried.B.Veryangry.C.Quitedisappointed.

听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。

9.What'stheman'sreasonfortheservice?

A.ingtoChinaforthefirsttime.B.Takingexerciseatdawn.

C.Experiencingthedifferentlife.

10.WhatkindoflifecanthemanseeattheBund?

A.Arelaxingone.B.Apoeticyetbusyone.C.Afullsocialone.

11.Howwillthemanbecalledinthemorning?

A.Bymakingacall.B.Byusinganalarmclock.C.Byknockingatthedoor.

听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15题。

12.Accordingtothespeaker,whatarepeopleusuallyinterestedin?

A.Thedailylivesofordinarypeople.

B.Importantpeopleandevents.

C.Familyportraits.

13.Whatdoclothesinaportraitshow?

A.Popularfashionsofthattime.

B.Thesizeofthefamily.

C.Thegamesfamilymembersplayed.

14.Whatshouldhistoryscholarslooktofindinformationaboutchildren'shobbies?

A.Thefurnitureinafamilyportrait.

B.Thebackgroundofafamilyportrait.

C.Theobjectsthatchildrenhold.

15.Whatmakesfamilyportraitsvaluabletohistorian?

A.Theyarequitefewerthanbeforeinnumber.

B.Theyshowinformationaboutthesocialroleofartists..

C.Theyprovidealotofinformationaboutordinarypeople.

第二部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：

语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

16.Theywanttoknow____________dotohelpus.

A.whatcantheyB.howtheycan

C.whattheycanD.howcanthey

17.Theeconomicreformandopening-uppolicyhasprovideduswithagood_______inwhichinvestingbeeseasy.

A.conditionB.environmentC.stateD.position

18.Chongqingdoesn’t______me.ItissohotthatIcan’t_______itindeed.

A.agreeon;eupwithB.agreewith;putupwith

C.agreeto;endupwithD.agree;takeon

19.ThebeautifulcityQingdao,_____ontheeastcoastofChina,attractsalotoftouristseveryyear.

A.situatedB.spottingC.locatingD.situates

20.Thepanylaunchedalargeadvertising____fortheirnewproduct.

A.campB.campaignC.campusD.atmosphere

21.Largequantitiesofinformation,aswellassometimelyhelp,________sincetheorganizationwasbuilt.

A.hasofferedB.hadbeenofferedC.havebeenofferedD.isoffered

22.Wefeel______ourdutytomakeourcountryabetterplace.

A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it

23.__________thepolicethoughthewasthemostlikelyone,sincetheyhadnoexactevidenceofit,theycouldnotarrest（逮捕）him.

A.AlthoughB.AsifC.IfonlyD.Aslongas

24.Thekind-heartedcoupledecidedtoadoptthechildwhoseparents________inanaccident.

A.killedB.arekilledC.hadkilledD.hadbeenkilled

25.Itrainedheavilyforfourdaysonend,pletely______ourholiday.

A.ruinedB.toruinC.ruiningD.havingruined

26.Thehousecaught______firelastnight.It’ssaidtohavebeendeliberatelyset______fireto.

A./;/B.a;aC.a;/D./;a

27.Agreatideasuddenly_______tomethatImightusethepocketmoneytobuyatieformyfather’sbirthday.

A.passedB.happenedC.struckD.occurred

28.Heisalwaystellinglies.Don’tbe________byhissweetwords.

A.takenonB.takenC.takeninD.takenaway

29.Andyetwedonothingbut______aboutit.

A.talkingB.talkC.totalkD.tobetalked

30.In_______andthelessonbegan.

A.estheteacherB.theteachering

C.cametheteacherD.didtheteachere

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AladyandherhusbandsteppedoffthetraininBoston.Theywalkedwithoutanappointment（预约）intotheouter___31___ofHarvard’spresident.Buttheywere___32__byhissecretaryandkeptwaiting.Forhours,thesecretarytooknonoticeofthem,___33___thatthecouplewouldfinallybee___34___andgoaway.Buttheydidn’t.Thesecretaryfinallydecidedtodisturbthepresident,though___35___.

Afewminuteslater,thepresidentwalkedtowardsthecouplewitha___36___face.Theladytoldhim,“Wehadasonthat___37___Harvardforoneyear.HelovedHarvard.Hewas___38___here.Butaboutayearago,hewasaccidentallykilled.MyhusbandandIwouldliketo___39___amemorial（纪念物）tohim,somewhereoncampus.”

Thepresidentwasn’t___40___.Instead,hewasshocked.“Madam,”hesaid,“wecan’tputupastatue（塑像）foreverypersonwhostudiedatHarvardanddied.Ifwedid,this___41__wouldlooklikeacemetery.”“Oh,no,”thelady___42___quickly,“wedon’twanttoputupastatue.Wewouldliketogivea___43___toHarvard.“Thepresidentrolledhiseyesand___44___atthecoupleandthenexclaimed,“Abuilding!

Doyouhaveany___45___howmuchabuildingcosts?

Wehavespentover$7,500,000onthecampusbuildingatHarvard.”Foramomenttheladywassilent.Thepresidentwas___46___,becausehecouldgetridofthemnow.Thentheladyturnedtoherhusbandandsaidquietly.“Isthatallitcoststostarta___47___?

Whydon’twejuststartourown?

”Herhusbandnodded.___48___theirofferwasturneddown.Mr,andMrsStanfordtraveledtoCaliforniawheretheyfoundedtheUniversitythatbearstheir___49___,amemorialtoasonthatHarvardnolonger___50___about.

31.A.Lab     B.library          C.hall       D.office

32.A.watched     B.stopped            C.followed          D.interviewed

33.A.hoping        B.finding             C.realizing           D.imaging

34.A.surprised    B.disappointed     C.worried            D.troubled

35.A.hopelessly   B.carefully           C.unexpected       D.unwillingly

36.A.pleasant      B.funny               C.cold                 D.sad

37.A.attended     B.visited              C.studied             D.served

38.A.clever         B.brave               C.proud              D.happy

39.A.setabout    B.setup              C.takedown        D.takeover

40.A.satisfied      B.excited             C.moved             D.ashamed

41.A.house         B.part                 C.garden             D.place

42.A.explained    B.expressed         C.refused            D.admitted

43.A.building      B.yard                 C.playground       D.square

44.A.laughed      B.shouted            C.glanced            D.called

45.A.suggestion  B.idea                 C.thought            D.opinion

46.A.bored         B.astonished        C.interested         D.pleased

47.A.department B.university         C.business           D.club

48.A.Once          B.While               C.Since               D.Though

49.A.name          B.character          C.picture             D.sign

50.A.talked         B.knew               C.beard               D.cared

第三部分：

阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

InJune1977,ababygirlbecameseriouslyillinQatar,nearSaudiArabia.Doctorswereunabletodiagnosethecauseofherillnesswithconfidence,soshewasflowntoLondonandadmittedtoHammersmithHospital,wherespecialisthelpwasavailable.Shewasthenonlysemi-consciousandonthe“DangerouslyIll”list.Ateamofdoctorshurriedtoexaminethebabyonlytodiscoverthatthey,too,werebaffledbytheveryunusualsymptoms.Whiletheywerediscussingthebaby’scase,anurseaskedtospeaktothem.

“Excuseme,”saidNurseMarshaMaitland,“butIthinkthebabyissufferingfromthalliumpoisoning.”

“Whatmakesyouthinkthat?

”Dr.Brownasked.“Thalliumpoisoningisextremelyrare.”

“Afewdaysago.IwasreadinganovelcalledAPaleHorsebyAgathaChristie,”NurseMaitlandexplained.“Inthebook,somebodyusesthalliumpoison,andallthesymptomsaredescribed.They’reexactlythesameasthebaby’s.”

“You’reveryobservantandyoumayberight,”anotherdoctorsaid.“We’llcarryoutsometestsandfindoutwhetherit’sthalliumornot.”

Thetestsshowedthatthebabyhadindeedbeenpoisonedbythallium,araremetallicsubstanceusedinmakingoptical（光学的）glass.Oncetheyknewthecauseofillness,thedoctorswereabletogivethebabythecorrecttreatment.ShesoonrecoveredandwassentbacktoQatar.Enquiries（调查）revealedthatthepoisonmighthaveefromaninsecticideusedinQatar.

51.Whofirstsuggestedthecorrectcauseofthebaby’sillness?

A.AdoctorinQatar.B.NurseMaitland.

C.Dr.Brown.D.AgathaChristie.

52.WhywasthebabysenttoLondon?

A.BecauseshewasaBritishgirlwhoseparentwereworkinginQatar.

B.BecausethehospitalsinQatarwerefullatthattime.

C.BecauseshewasthedaughterofadoctorinoneofthehospitalsinLondon.

D.BecausetheQatardoctorswerenotsuretheycouldcureher.

53.Whenthebabywasfirstadmittedtohospitalinthe