高一下学期第一次月考英语试题.docx
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高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
高一下期第一次月考
英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
TheBlueCafeTheatre
TheartistisamoviesetinaneighbourhoodoftheFrenchcapital,bytheRiverSeine.Madein1940,thisblackandwhitemoviehasmadecinemahistory.Aromanticdramathatwillmakeyoucry,itiswellworthwatching.Don’tworryifyoudon’tknowFrench;youcanreadthesubtitiles(字幕).ShowingSundaymorningintheBlueCafeTheatre.
ElmstreetVillageCinema
Askmethatagain!
Agreatmovieforallages,youngandold.It’samoviewithsomethingforeveryone!
SetinaNewYorkcollege,ittellsthestoryofagirlwhoissoprettythateveryboyfallsforher.Butallshewantstodoisstudy!
NowshowinguntilSunday.Specialafternoonticketsat10%discountforthe4:
00pmmatinee(午后场).
TheOrangeCinemaCompany
StarTravellerisgreatmovieforscience-fictionfanswholiketohaveagoodlaughatthesametime.Itmaynotbethebestfilmofalltime,butitcertainlyisthefunniest.YouwillloveWil,thestartraveller,whogetslostinspace,chasedbyaliens(外星人).ShowingfromSaturdayatallOrangeCinemas.7:
00pm,9:
00pmadn11:
30pm.
FindleyParkCinema
Dancealltheway!
Amusicalromance,setinanarts&danceschoolintheUS,thefilmwillhaveyousingingalongandtapping(轻叩)yourtoesfrombeginningtoend.DoorsopenonSaturdayat5:
00pmfortheearlyshowing.
1.WhatdoweknowabouttheArtist?
A.Itisacolormovie.B.ThestoryhappenedinParis.
B.ItisamovieinEnglish.D.Itisfunny.
2.Whichmovieissuitableforpeopleofdifferentages?
A.TheArtistB.Askmethatagain.
B.StarTravellerD.Dancealltheway.
3.WemaylearnfromthetextthatWilis_________.
A.AcharacterinamovieB.anactor
B.AmusicianD.adirector
4.Ifyouwanttoseeamoviewithdancesandsongs,wherewouldyougo?
A.TheBlueCafeTheatreB.ElmstreetVillageCinema
B.FindleyParkCinemaD.TheOrangeCinemaCompany
B
Oneafternoonlastweek,Isawthreetearfulchildrenfrommyson’sschoolbeingcomfortedbyteachers.Thatmorning,my11-year-oldhadstomachpains,retching(干呕)intoabowl.Talkingtoothermotherslater,Iheardaboutotherchildrenwithstomachacheordifficultsleepingthenightbefore.
Whatcausedsomuchpain?
Sportsday.Sportsdaymightbenecessaryatahighly-competitiveindependentschool,butnotatavillageprimaryschool.Forthechildrenwhocanflylikethewind,sportsdaycausenoproblem.Forthosewhoareoverweightorjustnotgoodatsport,itisnightmare(噩梦).Evenforthosewhoenjoyrunningbutfallhalfwaydownthetrackinfrontoftheentireschoolandtheirparents,itcanproveadisease.
Whydoweputourchildrenthroughthisannualsuffering?
Somemaysaycompetitionischaracterbuilding;orit’stakingpart,notwinning,that’simportant;orthat’satraditionofschoollife.Ijustfeltgreatpityforthosechildrenintearsorinpain.
Teamgamesattheendofsportsdayproducedsomecloseraces,wildenthusiasm,lotsofshouting—andwerefuntowatch.Moreimportantly,thechildrenwhowerenotsofastorquickatpassingtheballwerehiddenalittlefromeveryone’seyes.Someofthemalsohadthethrillofbeingonthewinningside.
Iwishthatsportsdaycouldbeabandonedandreplacedwithsomeotherlesscompetitiveevent.Perhapsanafternoonofteamgames,withafewracesforthosewhowantthem,wouldbelessstressfulforthechildrenandalotmorefuntowatch.
5.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor’ssonfromParagraph1?
A.Hetalkedwithsomemothers.B.Hecomfortedhisclassmates.
C.Hehaddifficultyinsleeping.D.Hesufferedfromstomachache.
6.Sportsdayisstillanannuleventinthisschoolprobablybecause__________.
A.thisisanindependentschoolB.itisatraditionoftheschool
C.ithelpschildrenloseweightD.childrenenjoywatchingsports
7.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutteamgames?
A.Theyshouldincludemorestressfulraces.
B.Theyareacceptabletodifferentchildren.
C.Theyshouldbeabandonedatprimaryschool.
D.Theyarelessfunforthosewholoverunning.
C
Peaksunhealthbodieshaveincreasedtheiradviceonwhentousesunscreen(防晒霜),nowsuggestingAustraliansapplyiteverydaytoavoidharmfulhealtheffects.
TheupdateistheresultofaSunscreenSummitwhichtookplaceintheAustralianStateofQueensland.Duringthesummit,representativesfromsomeofAustralia’sleadingresearch,medicalandpublichealthbodiesexaminedthecurrentevidenceonsunscreenuseanddeterminedthatinmostpartsofthecountryitisbeneficialtoapplysunscreeneveryday.
“Upuntilnow,mostpublichealthorganizationshaverecommendedapplyingsunscreenaheadofplannedoutdooractivitiesbuthaven’tspecificallyrecommendedapplyingiteverydayaspartofamorningroutine,”associateprofessorRachelNealefromQIMRBerghoferMedicalResearchInstitutesaid.“Inrecentyears,ithasbecomeclearthattheDNAdamagethatcausesskincancerandmelanoma(黑色素瘤)accumulateswithrepeatedsmalldoes(剂量)ofsunlight,”Nealesaid.“InAustralia,wegetalotofsunexposurefromeverydayactivitiessuchaswalkingtothebusstoportrainstation,orhangingoutwashing,”Nealesaid.
Troublingly,astudyshowedthatoneintwoAustraliansbelieveditwasunhealthyandpotentiallydangeroustousesunscreeneveryday,whichTerrySlevinfromthePublicHealthAssociationofAustraliasaysiswrong.“Thereisconsistentandcompellingevdiencethatsunscreensaresafe,andreactionsoccurinaverylowproportionofthepopulation,”Slevinsaid.“Importantly,clinicaltrials(临床试验)havefoundthatpeoplewhousesunscreendailyhavethesamelevelsofvitaminDasthosewhodon’t,”Slevinadded.
Australiahasoneofthehighestratesofskincancerintheworld,whichismadeworsebythecountry’sproximitytoAntarcticawherethereisaholeintheozonelayer(臭氧层),lettinginhighernumbersofUVrays.
8.WhichofthefollowingisthemisunderstandingofmanyAustralians?
A.Usingsunscreendailyisbadtopeople’shealth
B.Sunscreenreactionwillnevertakeplace.
C.UsingsunscreendailycanlowerlevelsofvitaminD.
D.Usingsunscreendailycanavoidskincancer.
9.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“compelling”underlinedinPara4?
A.interestingB.disappointingC.surprisingD.convincing
10.WhatcanweknowaboutUVrays?
A.TheyhaveonlyaffectedAustralia.
B.Theyaretheonlycauseofskincancer.
C.Theyareharmfultopeople.
D.TheyonlyexistinAntactica.
11.Whatdoesthepassagemanlytellus?
A.Expertsrecommendnewwaystosunscreenuse.
B.Expertsadviseustoexercisealotoutdoors.
C.Sunshineisbadforourhealthinalongrun.
D.Australiahasoneofthehighestratesofskincancer.
D
Whenyoulookatfashionshowsorseethelatestclothesforthisyearinamagazine,youmightthinkyou’veseenitallbefore.Itsometimesseemsthatmostofthedesignersarejustgoingbacktoideasthathavealreadybeenaroundatleastoncebefore.Ifyoureallywanttoknowwhatthefutureoffashionis,youneedtolookatanareathatisalwasyslookingforward:
technology.Themeetingpointoffashionandtechnologyiswherethereallyexcitingnewideasare.
Forseveralyearsnow,peoplehavebeentalkingabout“wearabletechnology”asthenextbigdevelopment.Infact,someproductsthatfitthisdescriptionarealreadyintheshops.Youcanbuywatchesthatdoeverythingyoursmartphonecando,orglasseswithcomputersinthatfollowyoureyemovementsandfeedinformationtoyouasyouwalkaround.Butthere’smuchmoretowearabletechnologythanthat.
Sportsclothingisoneareawherenewideasaredevelopingveryfast.Runnersandothersportspeoplealreadywearsmallcomputersontheirwriststhatgivethemcontinuousinformationabouthowfastthey’rerunning,howhardtheirbodiesareworkingandsoon.Expertsagreethatit’softensportspeople(ususallyyoungmen)whoarethefirsttotakeupnewfashionideas.Othersthenfollow.
Women,itseems,areusuallymoreinterestedinwhatclotheslooklikethanwhattheycando,andtechologyhasaparttoplayheretoo.Designersarealreadymakingclothesthatcanchangecolorwithhowyouarefeeling,orreacttosound.Andifyouthinkthatsoundunlikely,justthinkofallthethingsweacceptasquitenormaltodaythatseemedimpossibleorsillyonlytenyearsago.
Themainreasonthatthingslikethisaren’tinnormalshopsisthattheyaren’tcheap.But,aswithalltechnologicalproducts,thepricewillsurelycomedownfast.Inanycase,technologicalclothingdoesn’thavetobeexpensive.
12.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinthefirstparagraph?
A.Technologydevelopsfasterthanfashion.
B.Theoldfashionideasaremorepopular.
C.Technologycanbringnewideastofashion.
D.Fashionkeepsmovingforward.
13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inPara4referto?
A.Thefactthatwomenpreferthefashionstyle.
B.Thetruththatpeople’sfeelingscanbecontrolledbyclothes.
C.Clothesthatcananswerquestions.
D.Clothesthatcanchangecolorsaccordingtowearers’feelings.
14.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Technologicalclothingisnotavailableonthemarket.
B.Sportspeoplearethefirsttoacceptnewfashions.
C.Womendonotliketechnologicalclothing.
D.Technologicalclothingwillbeexpensive.
15.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardswearabletechnology’sfuture?
DoubtfulB.OptimisticC.NegativeD.Objective
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中
有两项为多余选项。
Travelandillnessgohandinhand.Howmanytimeshaveyoubeenontheroadortraveling