整理皮肤科专业词汇.docx

整理皮肤科专业词汇.docx

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整理皮肤科专业词汇

单纯疱疹          herpessimplex

水痘              varicella;chickenpox

带状疱疹          herpeszoster

kaposi水痘样疹    Kaposi'svaricelliformeruption

幼儿急诊          exanthemasubitum

挤奶人结节        Milker'snode

传染性软疣        molluscumcontagiosum

寻常疣            verrucavulgaris

跖疣              plantarwart,verrucaplantaris

扁平疣            flatwart,verrucaplana

丝状疣            verrucafiliformis

鲍温样丘疹病      bowenoidpapulosis

疣状表皮发育不良  verrucafiliformis

小儿丘疹性肢端皮炎infantilepapularacrodermatitis

麻疹              measles

风疹              rubella

手足口病          hand-foot-mouthdisease

传染性红斑        erythemainfectiosum

急性发热性皮肤粘膜淋巴结综合征（川畸病）

Kawasakidisease

细菌性皮肤病

脓疱疮            impetigo

毛囊炎            folliculitis

须疮              sycosis

须部假性毛囊炎    pseudofolliculitisbarbae

秃发性毛囊炎      folliculitisdecalvans

疖与疖病          furuncleandfurunculosis

痈                carbuncle

蜂窝织炎          cellulitis

化脓性汗腺炎      hidradenitissuppurativa

猩红热            scarlatina

丹毒              erysipelas

臁疮              ecthyma

下疳样脓皮病      chancriformpyoderma

脓疱性细菌疹      pustularbacterid

化脓性甲沟炎      pyogenicparonychia

麻风              leprosis

皮肤结核病        tuberculosiscutis

硬红斑            erythemainduratum,Bazin'sdisease

游泳池肉芽肿      swimmingpoolgranuloma

猫抓病            cat-scratchdisease

皮肤炭疽          cutaneousanthrax;pustulamaligna

类丹毒            erysipeloid

红癣              erythrasma

腋毛癣            trichomycosisaxillaris

Reiter病           Reiter'sdisease

流行性斑疹伤寒    epidemictyphus

项部瘢痕疙瘩性毛囊炎folliculitiskeloidalisnuchae

脓肿性穿掘性头部毛囊周围炎

perifolliculitiscapitisabscedensetsuffodiens

葡萄球菌性烫伤样皮肤综合征

staphylococcalscaldedskinsyndrome,SSSS

真菌性皮肤病

头癣               tineacapitis

体癣               tineacorporis

股癣               tineacruris

手癣               tineamanum

足癣               tineapedis

甲真菌病           tineaunguium,onychomycosis

花斑癣             tineaversicolor,pityriasisversicolor

念珠菌病           candidiasis

孢子丝菌病         sporotrichosis

隐球菌病           cryptococcosis

着色性真菌病       chromomycosis

皮肤暗丝孢霉菌     phaeohyphomycosis

足菌肿             mycetoma

奴卡菌病           nocardiosis

放线菌病           actinomycosis

糠秕孢子菌性毛囊炎 Pityrosporumfolliculitis

动物性皮肤病

皮肤阿米巴病       amebiasiscutis

皮肤黑热病         leishmaniasiscutis

皮肤猪囊虫病       cysticercosiscutis

匐行疹             serpigo

刺毛虫皮炎         stingingcaterpillardermatitis

蚊、蠓叮咬         mosquito&midgesbite

隐翅虫皮炎         paederusdermatitis

臭虫、蚤叮咬       bedbug&fleabite

蜂螫伤             beesting

虱病               pediculosis

疥疮               scabies

蝎螫伤             scorpionsting

蜈蚣咬伤           centipde-bite

海蜇皮炎           jellyfishdermatitis

物理性皮肤病

日光性皮炎         Solardermatitis

多形性日光疹       polymorphouslighteruption

植物-日光皮炎      phytophotodermatitis

皮肤光老化         skinphotoage

慢性光化性皮炎     chronicactinicdermatitis

胶样粟球疹         colloidmllium

火激红斑           erythemaabigne

痱子               miliaria

冻疮               chilblain

冻伤               frostbite,congelation

股部青紫症         erythrocyanosiscrurum

肢端青紫症         acrocyanosis

鸡眼与胼胝         clavusandtylosis

手足皲裂           rhagadiamanusetpedis

擦烂               intertrigo

摩擦水泡           frictionblisters

褥疮与压力性水泡   decubitus

射线皮炎           radiodermatitis;actinodermatitis

黑踵               blackheel

变态反应性皮肤病

接触性皮炎         contactdermatitis

湿疹               eczema

遗传性过敏性皮炎   atopicdermatitis,AD

自身敏感性皮炎     autosensitizationdermatitis

荨麻疹             urticaria

血管性水肿         angioedema

丘疹性荨麻疹       papularurticaria

药疹               epispasis,drugeruption

遗传性血管性水肿   hereditaryangioedema

尿布皮炎           diaperdermatitis

汗疱疹             pompholyx

系统性接触性皮炎   systemiccontactdermatitis

结缔组织病

红斑狼疮           lupuserythematosus

皮肌炎             dermatomyositis,DM

硬皮病             scleroderma

混合结缔组织病     MCT;mixedconnectedtissue

嗜酸性筋膜炎       eosinophilicfasciitis

干燥综合征         Sjogrensyndrome,SS

重叠综合征         OS;overlapsyndrome

幼年性类风湿性关节炎juvenilrheumatoidarthritis

嗜酸性粒细胞增多症 eosinophilia

类风湿性嗜中性皮病 Rheumatoidneutrophilicdermatosis

神经功能障碍性皮肤病

慢性单纯性苔藓     lichensimplexchronicus

瘙痒症             pruritus

结节性痒疹         nodularprurigo

人工皮炎           fiactitiousdermatitis

寄生虫妄想症       delusionofparasitosis

股外侧皮神经炎     lateralfemoralcutaneousneuritis

皮肤垢着病         cutaneousdirtadherentdisease

角化与萎缩性皮肤病

毛囊角化症         dyskeratosisfollicularis

Mibelli汗孔角化症   porokeratosisofMibelli

剥夺性角质松解症   keratolysisexfoliativa

掌跖角化症         keratosispalmarisetplantaris

红斑角皮病         erythrokeratodermia

砷角化症           arsenicalkeratosis

乳头乳晕角化过度症 nipplehyperkeratosis

萎缩纹             striaeatrophicae

进行性面部偏侧萎缩 progressivehemifacialatrophy

斑状萎缩           atrophiamaculosa

指（趾）断症       dactylolysis,Ainhumdisease

毛发角化病         keratosispilaris,lichenpilaris

小棘苔藓           lichenspinulosus

光泽苔藓           lichennitidus

进行性特发性皮肤萎缩

progressiveidiopathicatrophoderma

播散浅表性光线性汗孔角化症

disseminatedsuperficialavtinicporokeratosis

红斑鳞屑性皮肤病

多形红斑           erythemamultiforme

离心性环状红斑     erythemaannularecentrifugum

慢性游走性红斑     erythemachronicummigrans

匍形性回状红斑     erythemagyratumrepens

银屑病             psoriasis

副银屑病           parapsoriasis

玫瑰糠疹           pityriasisrosea

单纯糠疹           pityriasissimplex

毛发红糠疹         pityriasisrubrapilaris

扁平苔藓           lichenplanus

硬化性萎缩性苔藓   lichensclerosusetatrophicus

鳞状毛囊角化       keratosisfollicularissquamosa

线状苔藓           lichenstriatus

红皮病             erythroderma

大疱与疱疹性皮肤病

天疱疮             pemphigus

疱疹样天疱疮       pemphigusherpetiformis

IgA天疱疮         IgApemphigus

妊娠疱疹           herpesgestationis

疱疹样脓疱病       impetigoherpetiformis

掌跖脓疱病         palmoplantarpustulosis;PPP

角层下脓疱病       subcornealpustuledermatosis

连续性肢端皮炎     acrodermatitiscontinua

嗜酸性脓疱性毛囊炎 eosinophilicpustularfolliculitis

副肿瘤天疱疮       paraneoplasticpemphigus

类天疱疮           pemphigoid

瘢痕性类天疱疮     Cicatricialpemphigoid

疱疹样皮炎

dermatitisherpetiformis,Duhringdisease

家族性良性慢性天疱疮

familialbenignchronicpemphigus,FBCP

线状IgA大疱皮病

linearIgAbullousdermatosisLABD

儿童慢性大疱性皮病

chronicbullousdermatosisofchildhood

获得性大疱性表皮松解症epidermolysisbullosaacquisita

血管性皮肤病

变应性皮肤血管炎    allergiccutaneousvasculitis

荨麻疹性血管炎      urticarialvasculitis

持久性隆起性红斑    erythemaelevatumdiutinum

结节性多动脉炎      polyarteritisnodosa

Wegner肉芽肿       Wegner'sgranuloma

坏疽性脓皮病        gangrenouspyoderma

面部肉芽肿          granulomafacei

脓疱性血管炎        pustularvasculitis

结节性红斑          erythemanodosum

白塞病              Behcetdisease

淤积性皮炎          stasisdermatitis

雷诺病              Raynauddisease

血栓性静脉炎        thrombophlebitis

白色萎缩            whiteatrophy,atrophiteblanche

痛性挫伤性综合征    painfulbruisingsyndrome

色素性紫癜性皮病    pigmentarypurpuricdermatosis

急性发热性嗜中性皮病

acutefebrileneutrophilicdermatosis

恶性萎缩性丘疹病

malignantatrophicpapulosis,Degosdisease

过敏性紫癜

Henoch-Schonleinpurpura,anaphylactoidpurpura

非感染性肉芽肿病

皮肤结节病          sarcoidosis

环状肉芽肿          granulomaannulare

类脂质渐进性坏死    necrobiosislipoidica

皮肤淋巴细胞浸润症  lymphocyticinfiltrationofskin

异物肉芽肿          foreign-bodygranuloma

皮肤附属器疾病

寻常痤疮            acnevulgaris

脂溢性皮炎          seborrheicdermatitis

石棉状糠疹          pityriasisamiantacea

酒糟鼻              acnerosacea

激素性皮炎          hormonousdermatitis

口周皮炎            perioraldermatitis

多汗症              hidrosis;hyperhidrosis

无汗症              anhidrosis

臭汗症              bromidrosis,bromhidrosis

斑秃                alopeciaareata

假性斑秃            pseudopelade

男性型脱发          male-patternalopecia;MPA

多毛症              polytrichia;polytrichosis

白发                canities

甲营养不良          Onychodystrophy

反甲                koilonychia

甲胬肉               pterygiumunguis

Fox-fordyce病         Fox-fordycedisease

毛发管型             haircast

小棘状毛壅症         trichostasisspinulosa

色汗症               chromidrosis

内分泌、营养、代谢性疾病

胫前粘液性水肿       pretibialmyxedema

粘液水肿性苔藓       lichenmyxedermatosis

黑棘皮病             acanthosisnigricans

黄瘤病               xanthomatosis

类脂蛋白沉积症       lipoidproteinosis

幼年性黄色肉芽肿     Juvenilexanthogranuloma

皮肤卟啉症           porphyriacutis

皮肤淀粉样变性       amyloidosiscutis

硬肿病               scleredema

肠病性肢端皮炎       acrodermatitisenteropathica

痛风                 gout

弥漫性体部血管角皮瘤 angiokeratosiscorporisdiffusum

皮肤钙沉着症         calcinnosiscutis

胡萝卜素血症         carotenemia;carotinemia

库欣综合征           Cushingsyndrome

坏死松解性游走性红斑 necrolyticmigratoryerythema

苯丙酮尿症           phenylketonuria,PKU

糖尿病性皮肤病       diabeticdermatopathy

维生素缺乏           hypovitaminosis

类脂质渐进性坏死

annularatrophicplaques,necrobiosislipoidica

色素性皮肤病

雀斑                 freckle

色素痣               pigmentednevus

咖啡斑               café-au-laitspots

黄褐斑               chloasma

白癜风               vitiligo

Riehl黑变病          Riehl'smelanosis

口周黑子-肠息肉综合征pigmentation-polyposissyndrome

蒙古斑               mongolianmacula

太田痣               NevusofOta

伊藤痣               NevusofIto

色素性毛表皮痣       pigmentedhairyepidermalnevus

老年性白斑           senileleukoderma

贫血痣               nevusanemicus

Albright综合征        Albright'ssyndrome

单纯性雀斑样痣       simplelentigo

良性幼年黑素瘤       benignjuvenilemelanoma

先天性色痣           congenitalpigmentednevus

斑驳病               piebaldism

蓝痣                 bluenevus

无色素痣             amelanoticnevus

特发性点状色素减少症 idiopathicguttatehypomelanosis

面颈部毛囊性红斑黑变病

erythromelanosisfollicularisoffacieiandcolli

遗传性对称性肢端色素异常

dyschromatosissymmetricahereditaris

遗传性皮肤病

色素失禁症

incontinentiapigmenti，Bloch-Siemenssyndrome

神经纤维瘤病       neuroinomatosis

大疱性表皮松解症   epidermolysisbullosa

鱼鳞病