河南上蔡第一高级中学高三上学期第三次抽考英语试题解析.docx

河南上蔡第一高级中学高三上学期第三次抽考英语试题解析.docx

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河南上蔡第一高级中学高三上学期第三次抽考英语试题解析

河南上蔡第一高级中学2019年高三上学期第三次抽考英语试题（解析）

英语试题

第二部分：

英语基础知识应用

第一节：

单项填空〔每题1分，共15分〕

21.“Doyouknow______Englishfor‘帅哥’?

”“I’mafraidIdon’t.I’mnotinterestedin_______Englishlanguage.”

A.不填,theB.the,不填C.the,theD.不填,不填

22.—Whichteamis_______towinthegame?

—Idon’tknow,butI’vefound_______forourstowin.

A.likely;itpossibleB.probable;itunlikely

C.possible;itpossibleD.likely;itpossibly

23.Everyoneknowsthat_______isdangeroustoplaywithfire,but_______isdifficultistopreventchildrenfromplayingwithfire.

A.it,itB.it,whatC.what,whatD.what,it

24.1begyourpardon.I____you.SoI____whatyousaid.

A.didn'thear;wasn'tcatching

B.haven'tlistenedto;don'tcatch

C.wasn'thearing;didn'tcatch

D.wasn'tlisteningto;didn'tcatch

25.Youshould______whatyourparentsexpectofyou.

A.standuptoB.liveuptoC.lookuptoD.runupto

26.Itwasthetraining_____hehadatschool_______madehimgoodjumper.

  A.what；whatB.that；had C.what；thatD.that；that

27.Never_______forgetthedayswhen_______ togetherwithyou.

 A.Ishall；Ilived B.shallI；didIlive

 C.shallI；IlivedD.Ishall；didIlive

28.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsiangameswillbe_____thepresentone.

A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigas

C.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas

29._________ofthechangeinthemeetingtime,Mikearrivedlate.

A.NothavingbeeninformedB.Nothavinginformed

C.HavingnotbeeninformedD.Notinforming

30.________surprisesusmostisthatshedoesn’tevenknow______thedifferencebetweenthetwolies.

A.What;thatB.All;whichC.What;whereD.That;where

31.______________,itfadesnexttothestoryofArmstrong’sstruggleagainstdisease.

A.AstherecordisimpressiveB.Therecordisimpressivethough

C.ImpressiveasistherecordD.Impressiveastherecordis

32._______youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.

A.HoweveraseriousproblemB.Howeverseriousaproblem

C.WhataseriousproblemD.Whatseriousaproblem

33.Sheisaverygentlechild,soshewilldoanythingthatisnot_____ofbyherparents.

A.admittedB.approvedC.remindedD.permitted

34.It’sreportedthattheoldrailwaybetweenthetwocitiesis_______thenewhigh—speedrailway.

A.threetimesaslongasB.asthreetimesaslong

C.aslongasthreetimesD.aslongthreetimesas

35.TheGreatWallis_____touristattractionthatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.

A.soawell-knownB.asowell-known

C.Suchawell-knownD.Suchwell-knowna

第二部分：

完形填空〔每题1.5分，共30分〕

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

paredwiththechildrenofafewdecadesback，today’schildrenseemtobe36：

theyenjoybetterhealthowingtorecent37inmedicineandinpublichealthcarE、Theyalsoenjoya11the38ofmodernlifE、Physicallyandmaterially、Today’schildrenseemtobemuchbetteroffthantheirpredecessors、Nevertheless，39theimprovedstandardsof40，manychildrennowadaysseemtobeemotionally41sincemostparentsarespendinglesstimewiththeirchildren，solittle，in42，thatmanycould43becalled‘weekendparents’、Anincreasingnumberofmothersaretakingfull-timejobs，44theirchildreninthecareofbaby-sittersornurseries、Timehasbeealuxuryfewparentscan45becauseofthepressuresoftheirworkandtheverybriskpaceoflifeinour46society、Ontheotherhand，theseworkingparentscanoftenwellaffordto47theirchildrenwiththebestfood,clothes，toysandother48desires、But49tosay,theyfailto50theemotionalrequirementsoftheirgrowingchildren、Asanotedpediatrician〔儿科医生〕oftheMedicalandHealthDepartment51，childrenneedlove，security,praise,recognitionandresponsibility、Iftheseneedsarenot52，theirdevelopmentmightbestunted〔抑制〕、Childpsychologistsall53thatsomeillnessesandemotionaldisturbances54tochildrenarebecauseofalackofparentalcarE、Inthelightofthis，parentswhoreally55theirchildrenshouldbesurethattherearegoodlinesofmunicationbetweenthemselvesandtheirchildren，despitetheirheavyworkloads、

36、A、unhappierB、naughtierC、luckierD、richer

37、A、inventionsB、discoveriesC、productsD、advances

38、A、facilitiesB、fortsC、pleasureD、appliances

39、A、duetoB、regardingC、inspiteofD、for

40、A、housingB、caringC、livingD、earning

41、A、deprivedB、poorC、faultyD、shallow

42、A、generalB、totalC、factD、truth

43、A、wronglyB、rightlyC、totallyD、namely

44、A、leavingB、entrustingC、lendingD、making

45、A、spendB、affordC、wasteD、do

46、A、passiveB、activeC、dangerousD、petitive

47、A、buyB、offerC、provideD、give

48、A、emotionalB、materialC、physicalD、intellectual

49、A、happyB、sadC、luckyD、unfortunate

50、A、showB、feelC、createD、satisfy

51、A、explainsB、talksC、speaksD、says

52、A、madeB、takenC、doneD、met

53、A、argueB、tellC、admitD、disagree

54、A、popularB、monC、ordinaryD、pubic

55、A、lookafterB、bringupC、agreewithD、careabout

第三部分：

阅读理解

第一节：

〔每题2分，共30分〕

阅读下面短文，从每篇短文后各个小题后所给的Ａ，Ｂ，Ｃ，Ｄ四个选项中选出最正确选项

A

It's10:

30pm,and11-year-oldBrandonBlancoissoundasleepathome.Suddenly,aloudnoisewakeshimup.Naturally,Brandonreachesforhiscellphone.Themessagebeesclear:

“RUawake?

”

Brandon'suseoftechnologydoesn'tstopthere.Healsohasaputer,aTVandthreevideo-gameconsoles（操纵台）inhisroom.Withsomanychoices,it'snosurprisethatwhenheisn'tatschool,hespendsnearlyeverywakingminuteusingoneormoreofthesedevices.www.xkbBrandonishardlyalone.AccordingtoarecentstudybytheKaiserFamilyFoundation,kidsaged8to18arespendingmoretimethaneverbeforeusingelectronicdevices.Howmuchtime?

Morethansevenandahalfhoursadayonaverage,thestudyfound.

Thejumpistheresultofahugeexplosioninmobiledevices,saysVictoriaRideout,theleadauthorofthestudy.Today,nearlysevenoutoftenkidshavecellphones.Justfiveyearsago,itwasfouroutoften.

Often,kidsmultitask,orusemorethanonedeviceatatime.“Ifyou’vegotachancetodosomethingonyourputerandtakeaphonecallandhavetheTVoninthebackground,whynot?

”mediaexpertCherylOlsonsays.

Mostexpertsagreetechnologyhasmuchtoofferkids.Butsomeworrythekidscouldbemissingoutonotheractivitieslikeplayingoutsideorhangingoutwithfriends.“It'samatterofbalance,”saysOlson.“You’vegottoworkonit.”

Multitaskingwhiledoinghomeworkisanotherconcern.Somekidslistentomusic,watchTVorusethephonewhiledoingtheirhomework.“It'simportanttomakesurethatyoucanstopandconcentrateononethingdeeply,”saysRideout.

Withnewandexcitingdeviceshittingstoreseveryyear,keepingtechnologyuseincheckismoreimportantthanever.“Kidsshouldtry,”addsRideout.“Butparentsmighthavetostepinsometimes.”

56.Whydochildrenspendmoretimeinusingelectronicdevices?

A.Becauseelectronicdevicesaremoreexcitingthanbefore.

B.Becausemoreelectronicdevicesareavailabletothem.

C.Becausetheyhavelessotheractivities.

D.Becausetheyhavelesshomeworktodo.

57.Itisknownfromthepassagethat____.

A.BrandonBlancofeelsveryannoyedabouthislate-nighttext

B.theteenagersusingmobiledeviceshaveincreasedby30%inthepastfiveyears

C.mostexpertsthinkteenagersshouldnotuseelectronicdevicesfortheirstudies

D.CherylOlsonisnotsurprisedaboutkids'increasinguseofmobiledevices

58.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofmultitaskingaccordingtothepassage?

A.PlayingvideogamesontheInternet.

B.Talkingonthephonewhilestayingwithothers.

C.WatchingTVwhileusingtheputer.

D.Listeningtomusicwhilerelaxing.

59.Theunderlinedphrase“incheck”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby“____”.

A.inorderB.incontrolC.instoreD.insight

B

Itisquitereasonabletoblametrafficjams,thecostofgasandthegreatspeedofmodernlife,butmannersontheroadarebeinghorriblE、Everybodyknowsthatthenicestmenwouldbeefiercetigersbehindthewheel、Itisallrighttohaveatigerinacage,buttohaveoneinthedriver’sseatisanothermatteraltogether.

Roadpolitenessisnotonlygoodmanners,butgoodsensetoo、Ittakesthemostcool-headeddriversgreatpatiencetogiveupthedesiretobeatbackwhenforcedtofacerudedriving、Ontheotherhand,alittlepolitenessgoesalongwaytowardsreducingthepossibilityofquarrellingandfighting、Afriendlynodorawaveofthanksinanswertoanactofpolitenesshelpstocreateanatmosphereofgoodwillandcalmsonecessaryinmoderntrafficcondition、Butsuchbehaviorsofpolitenessarebynomeansenough、Manydriversnowadaysdon’tevenseemabletorecognizepolitenesswhentheyseeit.

However,misplacedpolitenesscanalsobedangerous、TypicalexamplesarethedriverwhowavesachildcrossingthestreetatawrongplaceintothepathofoningcarsthatmaybenotabletostopintimE、Thesamegoesforencouragingoldladiestocrosstheroadwhereverandwhenevertheywantto、Italwaysamazesmethatthehighwaysarenotcoveredwiththedeadbodiesofthesegrannies（奶奶）.

Anexperienceddriver,whosemannersarefaultless,toldmeitwouldhelpifdriverslearnttocorrectlyjoinintrafficstreamwithoutcausingtotalblockagesthatgiverisetounpleasantfeelings、Unfortunately,moderndriverscan’tevenlearntodrivE、Yearsago,expertswarnedusthatthefastincreaseofthecarownershipwoulddemandmoregive-and-takefromallroadusers、Itishightimeforallofustotakethismessagetoheart.

60、Accordingtothepassage,troublesontheroadareoftencausedby.

A、roadconditionsB、thebehaviorofthedrivers

C、thespeedofmodernlifeD、thelargenumberofcars

61、Inthewriter’sopinion,.

A、unskillfuldriversshouldbepunished

B、stricttrafficrulesarebadlyneeded

C、driversshouldshowroadpolitenessproperly

D.driversshouldavoidtrafficjams

62、Theunderlinedword“give-and-take”inthepassagemeans.

A、politenessandimpoliteness

B、goodmannersandbadmanners

C、willingnesstogiveintoeachother’swishes

D、offeringhelptoothersasmuchaspossible

63、Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A、TrafficProblemsB、RoadPoliteness

C、BadMannersontheRoadD、GoodDriversandBadDrivers

C

Climatechange，pollution，overuseofwateranddevelopmentarekillingsomeoftheworld’smostfamousriversincludingChina’sYangtzE、India’sGangesandAfrica’sNilE、WWFsaidonTuesday、Atthegloballaunchofitsreport“World’sTop10RiversatRisk”，thegroupsaidmanyriverscoulddryout.affectinghundredsofmillionsofpeopleandkillinguniqueaquatic（水生的）lifE、

“Iftheseriversdie，millionswilllosetheirlivelihoods，biodiversity（生物多样性）willbedestroyedonamassivescale，therewillbelessfreshwaterandagriculture，resultinginlessfoodsecurity，”saiD、RayiSingh，secretary—generalofWWF—IndiA、Thereport,launchedaheadof“WorldWaterDay”today，also

citedtheRioGrandein、theUnitedStates，theMekongandIndusinAsia，Europe’sDanube,LaPlatainSouthAmericaandAustralia’sMurray—Darlingasinneedofgreaterprotection、

Riversaretheworld’smainsourceoffreshwaterandWWFsaysabouthalfoftheavailablesupplyisalreadybeingusedup、Damshavedestroyedhabitatsandcutriversofffromtheirfloodplains、whileclimatechangecouldaffecttheseasonalwaterflowsthatfee