秋东北财经大学《大学英语1》综合练习完形填空100分答案16年秋.docx
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秋东北财经大学《大学英语1》综合练习完形填空100分答案16年秋
16年东北财经大学《大学英语1》综合练习--完形填空
四、完形填空
【153】Plantsarethetruefairies__1__areforeverworkingwondersaroundus.Theirrootsdigdownintotheearthandgatheritstreasures.Theirleavesspreadtheirbroadsurfacestotheairand__2__itsriches,andoutofwhattheyhavethusgatheredtheyproducethebeautifulflowers,thedeliciousfruits,andthegoldengrain.Letusstudymorecloselytheway__3__whichaplantgrow.Therootpushesitselfdownintotheearth.__4__itfindsnowater,itsoondies.Ifitfindswater,itbeginstosuckitupandchangeitintosap.__5__thewater,ittakesupsuchpartsofthesoilasaredissolvedinthewater.Here,then,youseeinwhatwaysthefoodoftheplantisdifferentfromthatofanimals.
1.（）；2.（）；3.（）；4.（）；5.（）；
1）
A:
as
B:
whom
C:
what
D:
that
答案:
D
2）
A:
takeup
B:
takein
C:
takedown
D:
takeoff
答案:
B
3）
A:
at
B:
by
C:
in
D:
with
答案:
C
4）
A:
because
B:
after
C:
as
D:
If
答案:
D
5）
A:
Except
B:
Beside
C:
Besides
D:
Exceptfor
答案:
C
【154】__1__thepudding（orsweets）,thetableisclearedandthedessertisbroughton.Thisisfruit__2__variouskinds,apples,pears,oranges,bananas,figs,etc.,andnuts.Port（redwinefromPortugal）ispassedround.__3__thebottlegetstoyou,youpoursomeintoalittleglassonyourrightandpassthebottletoyourneighbor.Atthisstagetheladiesmaygetupand__4__tothedrawing-room,leavingthemenfolksalittlelongerovertheirwine,smokingandtalking.Whentheladiesrise,themengetuptoo,__5__respect,andresumetheirseatswhentheyhavelefttheroom.Soonthemenrejointheladies.
1.（）；2.（）；3.（）；4.（）；5.（）；
1）
A:
Before
B:
With
C:
During
D:
After
答案:
D
2）
A:
of
B:
by
C:
at
D:
in
答案:
A
3）
A:
where
B:
before
C:
because
D:
when
答案:
D
4）
A:
hide
B:
run
C:
retire
D:
leave
答案:
C
5）
A:
outof
B:
as
C:
for
D:
with
答案:
A
【155】Butyet,I'mstillstruggling,__1__tofindanddefinesuccess.Mydreamis__2__otheralcoholicswillfindtheirsuccesswiththehelpofmybook.Aboutfouryearsago,Ichangedmyattitude__3__sobriety.Iwentfroma"programofrecovery"toa"programofdiscovery."__4__Ihavediscoveredisthatachievingsuccessisalifelongjourney.Someday,IhopeandpraythatIdiscovermylifewasasuccess!
Notmeasuredbypossessions,__5__measuredbytrustandhonestyandlove.
1.（）；2.（）；3.（）；4.（）；5.（）；
1）
A:
totry
B:
trying
C:
tried
D:
try
答案:
B
2）
A:
where
B:
which
C:
who
D:
that
答案:
D
3）
A:
in
B:
by
C:
for
D:
with
答案:
D
4）
A:
Which
B:
What
C:
when
D:
where
答案:
B
5）
A:
butfor
B:
butrather
C:
butjust
D:
butalso
答案:
B
【156】Manynuclearfamiliesare“splittingup”—moreandmore__1__aregettingdivorced.Whatwillbetheresultofthis“splitting”ofanuclearfamily?
Socialscientistsnowtalk__2__twonewfamilyforms:
thesingleparentfamilyandtheremarriedfamily.Almost20percentofallAmericanfamiliesare__3__parentfamilies,andin85percentofthesefamiliesthesingleparentisthemother.Mostsingleparentsfind__4__verydifficulttotakecareofafamilyalone,sotheysoonmarryagainandformremarriedfamilies.Associalscientistsstudythesetwonewfamilyforms,theywillbeable__25__usmoreaboutthefutureofthenuclearfamilyinthepost-industrialage.
1.（）；2.（）；3.（）；4.（）；5.（）；
1）
A:
parents
B:
men
C:
wives
D:
women
答案:
A
2）
A:
of
B:
in
C:
on
D:
to
答案:
A
3）
A:
young
B:
double
C:
single
D:
remarried
答案:
C
4）
A:
that
B:
which
C:
it
D:
this
答案:
C
5）
A:
tell
B:
totell
C:
oftelling
D:
telling
答案:
B
【157】Tobreakthecycleofdebtyoumusthavemoneyset__1__insavingsforunexpectedexpenses.Learnabouttheimportanceofemergencyfunds,__2__forretirementandinvesting.__3__youwinthelotteryorfindyourselftherecipientofsomeotherwindfall,changingyourfinancialstatuswillrequirehardwork,sacrifice,determinationandastrongdesiretoimproveyoursituation.Keepin__4__youarelimitedonlybyyourself.Regardlessofhowyouendedupinyourcurrentsituation,youaretheonlypersonwhocanchangethepathyourlifetakesfromthispoint__5__.
1.（）；2.（）；3.（）；4.（）；5.（）；
1）
A:
aside
B:
up
C:
off
D:
along
答案:
A
2）
A:
saved
B:
save
C:
tosave
D:
saving
答案:
D
3）
A:
Since
B:
Unless
C:
Till
D:
Until
答案:
B
4）
A:
heart
B:
head
C:
brain
D:
mind
答案:
D
5）
A:
downward
B:
backward
C:
upward
D:
forward
答案:
D
【158】TenyearslaterIfinditeverynowandthen,butI'mstillsearching.In2003,Iraisedover$1,400forthefight__1__cancer.Thatwasasuccess!
Iwasdoingsomethingforsomeone,__2__lookingfora"payback."Asfaraswritingabook,thattoocanbemeasured__3__asuccess.___4__becauseIwroteitandgotitpublished,butbecausesomeoftheproceedswillgotohelpothers.10%willgototheUniversityofNebrask-OmahaLiedTransplantCenter,andhopefullyI'llsellenoughbookstochangesomepoemsaboutcancerintomusicandcreateaCD,withproceeds__5__totheAmericanCancerSociety.
1.（）；2.（）；3.（）；4.（）；5.（）；
1）
A:
for
B:
against
C:
and
D:
to
答案:
B
2）
A:
and
B:
but
C:
or
D:
for
答案:
B
3）
A:
for
B:
or
C:
at
D:
as
答案:
D
4）
A:
Yet
B:
Nor
C:
Not
D:
And
答案:
C
5）
A:
went
B:
go
C:
goes
D:
going
答案:
D
【159】ManyAmericanfamiliespridethemselves__1__theircooking,andhavedeepfreezers,__2__theystorefoodtheygrowintheirgardensorbuyinthesupermarket.Supermarketsarelargeself-servicestores__3__everykindoffood—fresh,cannedorfrozen.So,__4__thefast-foodrestaurant,theirproduceislessexpensiveandeasier__5__.TherehavebeensupermarketsintheUSAsincethe1930s,andtheyhavenowspreadthroughalargepartoftheworld.
1.（）；2.（）；3.（）；4.（）；5.（）；
1）
A:
in
B:
at
C:
for
D:
on
答案:
D
2）
A:
while
B:
whether
C:
where
D:
when
答案:
C
3）
A:
selling
B:
sell
C:
tosell
D:
sold
答案:
A
4）
A:
like
B:
such
C:
for
D:
as
答案:
A
5）
A:
tomarketing
B:
tomarket
C:
marketing
D:
market
答案:
B
【160】Let’sincreaseexperimentswithotherformsofenergy,andlet’snotbeafraid__1__costs.Itisamatterofsurvivalandtherewillbenotimeforexperimentingwhentheoil__2__.Meanwhile,let'sbethriftyanduseoilonly__3__necessary.Thedaysofoilgaloreareover.Let'sdesignengineswhicharemoreefficient.Let'suseengines__4__smallpowerwhereverpossible.Let'sreplaceliquidfuelbysolidfuelwhereverpossible.Forpowerplantsliquidfuelisnotessential.__5__aeroplanesitis.Andthereisplentyofcoalavailable.
1.（）；2.（）；3.（）；4.（）；5.（）；
1）
A:
for
B:
of
C:
with
D:
to
答案:
B
2）
A:
runsup
B:
runsoff
C:
runsdown
D:
runsout
答案:
D
3）
A:
where
B:
while
C:
when
D:
than
答案:
C
4）
A:
at
B:
by
C:
with
D:
in
答案:
C
5）
A:
To
B:
For
C:
With
D:
Towards
答案:
B
【161】Althoughaccident,illness,anddeatharenotpleasantsubjects,eachofusknowswefacethesepossibilities.Itisbetter__1__weplanforthesesituationsbyfindingmeanstodealwiththemthantojusthopethattheywillsomehowgoaway.__2__insurancecanbecomplex,itsbasicconceptsareneitherdifficult__3__impossibletolearn.Quitetheopposite.Insurancefundamentalscanbeunderstoodbythosewilling__4__them.Seriousstudyprovidesknowledge.Thestudyofinsuranceisaneffective,provenmethodofdealingwiththeinsurance__5__bymanyAmericanfamilies.
1.（）；2.（）；3.（）；4.（）；5.（）；
1）
A:
when
B:
which
C:
that
D:
for
答案:
C
2）
A:
As
B:
Because
C:
Since
D:
Although
答案:
D
3）
A:
nor
B:
not
C:
no
D:
neither
答案:
A
4）
A:
studying
B:
studied
C:
tostudy
D:
ofstudying
答案:
C
5）
A:
thatfaced
B:
facing
C:
toface
D:
faced
答案:
D
【162】Unfortunately,MarkTwainhad__1__businessabilityatall.He__2__vastprofitsfromwritingandlecturing,buttimeaftertime,helostmoneyinbadinvestments.Hefinallylosthisentirefortuneinthepublishingbusinessin1895.He__3__theresponsibilityforallofhisdebts.Hewrotelarge__4__ofstoriesinordertopaythosedebts.Hemadeasuccessfultouraroundtheworld.Hewasfinallyable__5__.Despitethetremendouseffortthishadrequired,hehadbeenabletokeephishealth.
1.（）；2.（）；3.（）；4.（）；5.（）；
1）
A:
little
B:
some
C:
no
D:
much
答案:
C
2）
A:
took
B:
made
C:
assumed
D:
did
答案:
B
3）
A:
took
B:
made
C:
had
D:
gave
答案:
A
4）
A:
numbers
B:
number
C:
figure
D:
amount
答案:
A
5）
A:
ofpaying
B:
topay
C:
tobepaid
D:
pay
答案:
B
【163】In1776,theUnitedStatesbecamethefirstnationintheworld__1__theword"happiness"intoitsbasicfoundingdocuments.Andthenwequicklyforgot,thebeautifulword,andit'sbeendownhillformanyofuseversince,trustme,success__2__happinessisworthless.Thepresidentofthe__3__independentsteelcompanyofthe20thCentury,CharlesSchwab,diedbankruptandlivedonborrowedmoneyforfiveyears__4__hisdeath.Thepresidentofthegreatestutilitycompany,__5__SamuelInsull,diedafugitivefromthelaw,pennilessinaforeignland.
1.（）；2.（）；3.（）；4.（）；5.（）；
1）
A:
incorporate
B:
incorporated
C:
toincorporate
D:
incorporating
答案:
C
2）
A:
by
B:
with
C:
without
D:
in
答案:
C
3）
A:
larger
B:
largely
C:
large
D:
largest
答案:
D
4）
A:
after
B:
while
C:
before
D:
when
答案:
C
5）
A:
toname
B:
name
C:
named
D:
naming
答案:
C
【164】__1__thewhole,womenpreferbrightercolorsthanmendo.Almosteveryonelikesred,butwomenlikeyellowandgreen__2__thanmendo.Pinkisusuallyconsideredafemininecolor.Blueisusuallyconsideredamasculinecolor.Asa__3__,peopledressbabygirlsinpinkandbabyboysinblue.__4__,itisdangeroustogeneralizebecausetastechanges.Forexample,yearsagobusinessmenwor
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