学年九年级上学期学科期末检测A卷.docx

学年九年级上学期学科期末检测A卷.docx

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学年九年级上学期学科期末检测A卷

2019-2020学年九年级（上学期）学科期末检测A卷

姓名:

________班级:

________成绩:

________

一、完形填空（共1题；共15分）

1.（15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Forthousandsofyears，noothercountryhasbeenaswonderfultotheworldasthisone．Itmakesyouwonderwhat's 1 thepyramids，howpeoplemademummies（木乃伊）andwhytheGreatSphinxstandstheretobewiththe 2．ThisisEgypt，oneoftheoldestcivilizationsintheworld．

Builtalongtheworld'slongest 3，theNile，Egyptisabigcountrywiththesecondlargestpopulation 4 Africa．Asalandrichinbeauty，historyandculture，ancientEgyptleftbehindmany 5fortheworld．

Thesolarcalendar（日历）weusetodayactually 6 Egypt．Around4，000BC，Egyptiansusedacalendarthatwas365dayslong．Theyhadtwelvemonthsmadeof 7dayseach．Andtheymadetheleftfivedaysafestival．

Egyptiancharacters（文字）aresomeofthe 8 charactersintheworld．ItlookslikeouroracleboneinscriptionsinancientChina．Theircharacters 9manyothers，includingtheLatinalphabet（字母表）weusetoday．

Whenitcameto 10science，Egyptiansleftusmummies，whichwetrytoseehowtheykepta 11bodyforsuchalongtime．Egyptianscoveredbodieswithaspecialsalt·Thismakesthe 12 dry,whichkeepsitlookinglifelike．Somemummiesaremorethan2,000yearsold．

Today，manypeopleare 13 interestedinthiscrazyland．Scientistshavefoundmorethan130pyramidsinEgypt， 14 aresearchinNationalGeographic．ThebiggestistheGreatPyramidofKhufuinGiza．Itisabout138.8metres 15，whichisalmostastallasa40 storybuilding．TheGreatPyramidofKhufuisthemostfamousancientwonderoftheworldthatstillstandstoday．

（1）

A.on    

B.inside    

C.behind    

D.infrontof    

（2）

A.mountains      

B.canyons     

C.waterfalls    

D.pyramids    

（3）

A.river    

B.road      

C.coast    

D.mountain    

（4）

A.at    

B.in      

C.near    

D.around    

（5）

A.coins    

B.messages     

C.forests    

D.treasures    

（6）

A.gotto    

B.camefrom     

C.returnedto    

D.lookedfor    

（7）

A.28     

B.29    

C.30       

D.31    

（8）

A.oldest     

B.funniest     

C.ugliest    

D.longest    

（9）

A.recorded    

B.attracted       

C.influenced    

D.described    

（10）

A.musical     

B.medical     

C.physical    

D.educational    

（11）

A.dead    

B.silly    

C.weak    

D.smooth    

（12）

A.head      

B.face    

C.body    

D.stomach    

（13）

A.yet    

B.still       

C.ever    

D.never    

（14）

A.suchas      

B.thanksfor     

C.allover    

D.accordingto    

（15）

A.tall      

B.wide     

C.long    

D.deep    

二、阅读理解（共4题；共34分）

2.（8分）   AndiDavise,49,regularlycrossedthetrailthroughthePhoenixMountainsPreservewithafewotherhikersbeforesunrise.Thismorning,however,shemetnobodyandheardonlythesoundsofanimals.

Sometimelater,Andigottothesteepslope（陡坡）,sheclimbeduptothetopbyusingherhands.Whenshefinallyreachedthetop,shenoticedadarkshapeseveralinchesfromherleftfoot.Shewasfrightenedandthenlookedcarefully."It'sadogandit'sdead."shesaidtoherself.Ittookherafewsecondstorealizethatthedog'seyeswereopen.Athin,dirtybulldogwaslookingather.Shegreetedinalowandsoftvoicetoshowshewasfriendly.Thebulldogshookwhenheheardhervoice.

Andiinchedcloseranddroppedsomewaterintothedog'smouth.Hetriedtostandupbutfailed.Somethingwaswrongwithhisleftfrontleg.Andipulledoutherphonetocontactherhusband,Jason,buthedidn'trespond.Sheknewthatifshedidn'tcarrythedogdownthemountain,hewoulddie.Shecarefullyputherarmsunderthedog'sbody.Hewassoweakthathefellintoherchest.

Andihadgreattroublegoingdownthesteep,rockymountainsidewiththe50-poundanimalinherarms.Evenherarmsandbackstartedaching,shedidn'tgiveup.Thetripuphadtaken30minuteswhilegoingbackdowntooktwicethat.

Andi'shusbandreceivedhermessagesatlast.Heandtheirson,Justin,jumpedintothecaranddrovetopickupAndi.Laterthatmorning,anX-rayshowedthatthebulldogwasbadlyhurt,hewaslikelytolosehisleftleg.

Afewdayslater,theDavisesreturnedtotheanimalhospital."Thefirstthinghedidwastogivemeakiss,thenhewentrighttomyson."Andisaid.TheynamedthedogElijahandbroughthimhomethatday.

（1）HowdidAndigettothetopofthemountain?

A.Herhusbandsenther    

B.Anotherhikerhelpedher    

C.Sheclimbedbyherself.    

D.Shereachedtherebycar    

（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"respond',inParagraph4mean?

A.Pull.    

B.Contact.    

C.Speak    

D.Answer.    

（3）Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorder?

a.Audifoundadyingdogonthetop.

b.Andiclimbedupthesteepslope.

c.TheDavisesbroughtthedoghome.

d.Andihadmuchtroublecarryingthedogdown.

e.TheDavisesdrovethebulldogtothehospital.

A.badce    

B.badec    

C.abdce    

D.adbec    

（4）Thebesttitleshouldbe"________".

A.Awomanhikersavedthelifeofa50-poundbulldog    

B.Awomanhikercarriedabulldogdownthemountain    

C.Awomanhikergotonwellwitha50-poundbulldog    

D.Awomanhikerfounda50-pounddogonthemountain    

3.（10分）根据短文内容出选择正确答案。

A

Afarmerhadabrotherintownwhowasagardener,andhisbrotherhadagardenfullofthefinestfruittrees.Sohisskillandhisbeautifultreeswerefamouseverywhere.Onedaythefarmerwentintothetowntovisithisbrother,andwassurprisedatthetreesthatgrewquitewell.

"Look,mybrother,"saidthegardener."Iwillgiveyouanappletree,thebestfrommygarden,andyou,andyourchildren,andyourchildren'schildrenwillenjoyit."

Thenthegardenercalledhisworkmenandorderedthemtotakeupthetreeandcarryittohisbrother'sfarm.Theydidso,andthenextmorningthefarmerbegantowonderwhereheshouldplantit.

"IfIplantitonthehill,"hesaidtohimself,"thewindmightcatchitandshakedownthedeliciousfruitbeforeitisripe.IfIplantitclosetotheroad,passersbywillseeitandtakeawaytheapples--butifIplantittoonearthedoorofmyhouse,mychildrenmaypickthefruit."So,afterhehadthoughtthematterover,heplantedthetreebehindhisbarn（谷仓）.

Timepassed,butthetreehadnofruitthefirstyear,northesecond-thenthefarmercalledhisbrother.Whenthegardenercame,thefarmersaidangrily,"Youhavecheatedme,andgivenmeauselesstreeinsteadofafruitfulone.Thisisthethirdyearandstillitbringsoutnothingbutleaves!

"

Thegardenerlaughedandsaid,"Seewherethetreewasplanted,ithasnosunorwarmth.Howcouldyouexpectflowersandfruit?

"

（1）Fromthepassage,wecanseethefarmerplantedtheappletree

A.behindhisbarn    

B.onthehill    

C.closetotheroad    

D.nearhishouse    

（2）Theunderlinedword"ripe"means"__________"inChinese.

A.挂果    

B.成熟    

C.开花    

D.成长    

（3）WhatisNOTmentionedinthefifthparagraph?

A.Whathappenedtotheappletree.    

B.Whythefarmergotangrywithhisbrother.    

C.Whatkindofmanthefarmerwas.    

D.Whythefarmercalledhisbrother.    

（4）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Thefarmer'sbrotherhadagardenfullofthefinestfruittrees.

B.Thegardenergavehisbrotherthebestappletreefromhisgarden.

C.Noflowers,fruitorleaveswereontheappletree. 

D.Thefarmerthoughthisbrothergavehimauselesstree.

（5）Whatdoyouknowfromtheendofthestory?

A.Thefarmermovedthetreetotheroadside.    

B.Thegardenertookthetreetotheroadside.    

C.Thetreewillhavenofruitanymore.    

D.Thegardenertaughtthefarmeralesson.    

4.（8分）  ZhalongisanaturereserveinHeilongjianginnorth-eastChina.Itisoneoftheworld’smostimportantwetlands.Thereservecoversanareaof210,000hectares.Theareaprovidesfoodandshelterforwildlife.Itisanidealhomefordifferentkindsofplants,fishandbirds.

ManybirdslivecomfortablyinZhalongNatureReserveallyearround,whilesomeonlystaythereforashorttime.Therearemanyfishinthewetlands,andthebirdscaneasilycatchthemforfood.Zhalonghaslongbeencalled“thehomeofthecrane”.Thereare15cranespecies（物种）intheworld.8ofthemareinChinaandthereare6speciesinZhalongarea.Itisanimportantlivingareafortherarered-crownedcranes.Therearenotmanyred-crownedcranesintheworld.Everyspringandsummer,red-crownedcraneslayandhatch（孵化）theireggsinZhalong.

Somepeoplewanttochangethewetlandstomakemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.Thismeanstherewillbelessandlessspaceforwildlife.Moreandmorebirdsareindangerbecausetheydonothaveenoughlivingspace.Manyofthemdied.TheChinesegovernmentwantstoprotecttheseendangeredbirds,andtheycanbesafeinZhalong.

Everyyear,alotoftouristsgotoZhalongtowatchbirds.Thisyear,membersofourBird-watchingClubaregoingtostudythedifferentkindsofbirdsinZhalongandthechangesintheirnumbers.Thestudybeginsnextmonth.

We_______onceayear.Wearenowinvitingsecondaryschoolstudentstohelp.Weneedmorepeopletohelpuscountanddosomethingtohelpthebirds.

Manypeopledonotunderstandtheimportanceofthewetlands.Wehopethisinformationwillhelpthemunderstandandmakethemactivelytakeactiontoprotectwildlife.

（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ideal”mean?

A.Perfect.    

B.Dangerous.    

C.Crowded.    

D.Expensive.    

（2）Whatcanwelearnfromth