高三英语下学期第三次单元过关测试试题.docx
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高三英语下学期第三次单元过关测试试题
山东省潍坊市2017届高三英语下学期第三次单元过关测试试题
第I卷
第1节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wherewasthewoman’sphoneyesterday?
A.Atherhome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inheroffice.
2.Whydidn’tthewomanbuythecoat?
A.Shedislikedthecolour.B.Itdidn’tfither.C.Thepricewashigh.
3.Whydoesthewomanthanktheman?
A.Heattendedherparty.
B.Hegotherknowntohisfriends.
C.Hefoundanewschoolforher.
4.What’stherelationshipbetweenLiaandthewoman?
A.Neighbors
.B.Classmates.C.Sisters.
5.Whichnecklacewillthewomanbuy?
A.Theredone.B.Theblueone.C.Aclearone.
第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.HowtogettotheTrainStation.
B.Howtogotothebusstop.
C.Howtosavemoney.
7.Whichbusshouldthewomantakefirst?
A.BusNo.6.B.BusNo.7.C.BusNo.8.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.HowmuchdidthemanpayforhisTV?
A.$700.B.$800.C.$1,500.
9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman?
A.Interesting.B.Unrealistic.C.Silly
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What’sTom’ssummervacationplan?
A.Dosomeparttimejob.B.Haveaconcert.C.Practicehisguitar.
11.WhydoesCindylookforajob?
A.Togetsomeexperience.B.Topayforherschool.C.Tosavemoneytotravel.
12.WhatwillCindydothisafternoon?
A.Gotothecommunitycenter.B.Sendemails.C.Buycon
certtickets.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whattimeisitnow?
A.8:
00a.m.B.9:
00a.m.C.6:
00P.m.
14.Whatwasthemandoingwhenthewomancalledhim?
A.Hewasinashower.
B.Hewasworking.
C.Hewassendingapackage.
15.Wherewillthespeakers
meetafterwork?
A.Attheman’scompany.B.Atthetheater.C.Atthepostoffice.
16.Whowillgiveadancingshow?
A.Thewoman'sbrother.B.Thewoman’ssister.C.Thewoman.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.HowmanygoldmedalsdidSimonewinin2016Olympics?
A.3.B.4.C.5.
18.WhoisAimeeBoorman?
A.Simone’smother.B.Simone’steammate.C.Simone’scoach.
19.WhendidSimonefirsttakepartintheWorldChampionships?
A.2004.B.2013.C.2016.
20.WhatdopeoplethinkaboutSimone’spersonality?
A.Sheisoptimistic.B.Sheisshy.C.Sheistoug
h.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WhenRicochetwasjustayoungpup,herownerJudyFridonohopedthedogmightonedaybecomeaservicedogandhelppeople.ButRicochethadotherplans,atleastforthefirstpart.Shefailedatservicedogtraining,butshewentontohelpmil
lionsofpeoplearoundtheworldlearnhowtotrust,howtolove,andhowtosurf.
AccordingtoFridono,thedogseemednaturallysuitedtolifeasaservicedog.Shewasgreatwithpeople,especiallykids,andshehadplentyofenergy.Butbirdswereherweakness.Shejustcouldn’tseemtostoprunningafterthem.Andthat’snotagoodqualityforaservicedogthatneedstofocusonthepersonshe’shelping.
FridonosaidatthebeginningshewasdisappointedwhenRicochetdidn'tsucceedatservicedogschool.Butitwasn’tlongbeforethePuplethertrueskillsshinethrough.Atjust8weeksold,Ricochetclimbedontoaboardthathadbeenleftinachildren’spool,showingherspecialtalentforbalance.
Soon,Ricochetwasmakingheadlinesasthebeach---lovingdogwhocouldhangtenonasurfboard.Butshehasn’tfinishedshowingoffherspecialtalentsyet.
“Onedayatthebeach,shejumpedonasurfboardwitha14-year-oldboywhohadspinalcord(脊髓)injuries,”Fridonosaid.“Itwasatthatmomentthatherlifepurposetosurfwithpeoplewhoaredisabledwasrealized.Sheisjustsuchaninspirationtoeveryone--she’sgotsuchastrongconnectiontopeople,andweseesuchimprovementsinthepeoplewhoshesur
fswith.”
Ricochetnowsurfsdailywithchildrenandadultswithspecialneeds.Shespecializesinhelpingmilitaryveterans(退伍军人)withsomediseasesandchildrenwithautism(自闭症)byconnectingwiththeminwaysthatnooneelsecan.
21.WhatdoweknowaboutRicochet?
A.Shehasbeenhelpfulformanypeople.B.Shewastaughthowtosurf.
C.Shesavedthousandsofpeople’slives.D.Shelearntspecialskillsatservicedogschoo1.
22.WhatwasRicochet’sshortcomingwhenintrainingschool?
A.Impatience.B.Greatpride.
C.Lackofconcentration.
D.Notbeingbrave.
23.WhatmayhaveamazedFridono?
A.Ricochet’swidespreadpopularity.B.Ricochet’srapidprogress.
C.Ricochet’sextraordinarytalents.D.Ricochet’sdroppingoutofschoo1.
24.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.Ricochetoncehadaspinalcordinjury.
B.FridonomadeRicochet’sdreamcometrue.
C.Ricochethasauniqueconnectionwithpeoplehavingspecialneeds.
D.FridonohelpedRicochetdevelopherskillsandtalents.
B
DrivethroughanysuburbintheU.S.Today,andit'shardtomissthebinsthathavebecomecompanionstoAmerica’strashcans.Recyclinghasbecomecommonplace,aspeoplerecognizetheneedtocarefortheenvironment.Yetmostpeople’srecyclingconsciousnessextendsonlyasfaraspaper,bottles,andcans.Peopleseldomfindthemselvesfacingthegrowingproblemofe-waste.
E-wasterapidlyincreasesasthetechno-fashionablefrequentlyupgradetothemostadvanceddevices,andthemajorityofthemendupinlandfills(垃圾填埋地).Somepeoplewhotracksuchwastesaythatusersthrowawaynearly2milliontonsofTVs,VCRs,computers,cellphones,andotherelectronicseveryyear.Unlesswecanfindasafereplacement,thise-wastemaygetintothegroundandpoisonthewaterwithdangeroustoxins(毒素),suchaslead,mercury,andarsenic.Burningthewastealsodangerouslycontaminatestheair.
However,e-wasteoftencontainsreusablesilver,gold,andotherelectricalmaterials.Recyclingthesematerialsreducesenvironmentalproblemsbyreducingbothlandfillwasteandtheneedtolookforsuchmetals,whichcandestroyecosystems.
Agrowingnumberofstateshaveadoptedlawstobandumping(倾倒)e-waste.Still,lessthanaquarterofthisrefusewillreachlawfulrecyclingprograms.Somecompaniesadvertisingsafedisposal(处置)infactmerelyshipthewastetosomedevelopingcountries,whereitstillendsupinlandfills.Theseorganizationspreventprogressbyunsafelydisposingofwasteinanout-of-sight,out-of-mindlocation.
However,thesmallbutgrowingnumberofcitiesandcorporationsthatdohandlee-wasteresponsiblyrepresentsprogresstowardmakingtheworldacleaner,betterplaceforusall.
25.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?
A.ManyAmericansnowhaveaccesstorecyclingbins.
B.E-wastecannotbeputintotrashcansintheU.S.
C.MostAmericanshaverealizedthedangersofe-waste.
D.MostofAmerica’strashcansaremadeofrecycledmaterial.
26.Whatcanbestreplacetheunderlined“wordcontaminates”inParagraph2?
A.pollutes.B.heats.C.absorbs.D.reduces.
27.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutburyinge-wasteinlandfills?
A.It’simport
ant.B.It’sunsafe.C.It’sacceptable.D.It’suncommon.
28.What'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthistext?
A.Totellushowtorecyclee-waste.
B.Totalkaboutthefutureofe-waste.
C.Todiscussifit’snecessarytorecyclee-waste.D.Toencourageustodealwithe-wasteproperly.
C
FormostofusVeterans(退伍军人)Dayjustmeansachancetoenjoyanextradayofffromschoolorwork.HoweverthisNovember11th,besuretospendafewminutesonitstruepurpose,byacknowledging(感谢)themenandwomenwhohaveservedinourarmedforces.
Andyoudon'thavetostopatjustthisoneday.Jointheover10,000youthmembersoftheYoungMarinesgroupthathonorthesebravemenandwomenallyearlongwithspecialeventsandcompletelyspoilthemforanentireweek,fromNovember4thto11th,byvisitinghospitalizedveterans,performingchoresfordisabledveteransandevenorganizingcommunity-widesocialevent.Theprogramopentokidsrangingfromtheageofeightallthewaytohighschool,isagreatwaytonotonlyshowyourappreciation,butalsogetachancetodosomefunactivitieswithlike-mindedkidsandmakearealdifferenceinaveteran’slife.
PeopleoftenbelievethatMemorialDayandVeteransDayarecelebratedforthesamereason.Thereishoweverasubtlebutimportantdifferencebetweenthetwo.Whilebothhonorourmilitarypersonnel,theformerisadaytorememberandpayrespecttoallthemenandwomenthatdiedservingourcountryinawar,whileVeteransDayistocelebratethesoldierswhoarestillaliveandservedin
theforcesatanytime,duringpeaceorwar.
Thoughseveralothercountriescelebratethisdayinhonoroftheirownveterans,themeaningisslightlydifferentforeachone.SomeliketheUnitedKingdom,celebrateitinhonorofallsoldiers-livingordead,whileotherslikeCanadacelebrateittohonoralllivingveterans.Theyalsocallitdifferentnames.FranceandNewZealandstillcallitArmisticeDay.IntheUnitedKingdom,AustraliaandCanadaitisreferredtoasRemembranceDay,whileMaltaandSouthAfricacelebrateitasPoppyDay.
Nomatterwhatitiscalled,thereasonforobservingthedayisthesame---toshowourappreciationtothebravemenandwomenwhosacrifice(牺牲)everythingtomakethisworldasaferplacefortherestofus.
29.What’sthemainpurposeofVeteransDay?
A.TocelebrateAmerica’ssuccessinworldwars.
B.Toletpeoplehaveonemoredayoff.
C.Toorganizefunactivitiesforschoolchildren.
D.Toshowrespectforsoldiers’contributions.
30.WhatcankidsdoattheYoungMarinesgroupprogram?
A.Organizepartiesfordisabledveterans.B.Helptakecareofsickveterans.
C.Sharestorieswithveteransandotherkids.D.Entertainveteransbysinging