上海高考英语真题.docx
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上海高考英语真题
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
上海英语试卷
考生注意:
1.考试时间120分钟,试卷满分150分。
2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。
试卷分为第
卷(第1-12页)和第
卷(第13页),全卷共13页。
所有答题必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上,做在试卷上一律不得分。
3.答题前,务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上,在答题纸反而清楚地填写姓名。
第
卷(共103分)
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Impatient.B.Confused.C.Pleased.D.Regretful.
2.A.Atabusstop.B.Atalaundry.C.Atthedentist’s.D.Atthechemist’s.
3.A.Anactor.B.Asalesman.C.Atranslator.D.Awriter.
4.A.Helosthisclassmate’shomework.B.Hecan’thelpthewomanwithhermath.
B.Hebrokethewoman’scalculator.D.Hedoesn’tknowwherethe“on”buttonis.
5.A.Thewomanshouldgotoanothercounter.
B.Thewomangivesthemansomanychoices.
C.Themandislikesthesandwichesofferedthere.
D.Themanishavingtroubledecidingwhattoeat.
6.A.Shehasnoideawheretofindtheman’sexamresult.
B.Sheisn’tallowedtotellstudentstheirgrades.
C.Dr.Whitehasn’tfinishedgradingthepapers.
D.Dr.Whitedoesn’twanttobecontactedwhilehe’saway.
7.A.Movetoaneatdormitory.B.Findapersontosharetheirapartment.
B.Cleantheroomwiththeroommate.D.Writeanarticleabouttheirroommate.
8.A.Bobwon’ttakeheradvice.
B.Bobdoesn’twanttogoabroad.
C.Shedoesn’tthinkBobshouldstudyoverseas.
D.Shehasn’ttalkedtoBobsincehewentabroad.
9.A.Thesnackbarisn’tusuallysoempty.B.Dessertisservedinthesnackbar.
C.Thesnackbarisnearthelibrary.D.Snacksaren’tallowedinthelibrary.
10.A.Takeherbicycletotherepairshop.B.Leaveherbicycleoutside.
C.Cleanthegarageaftertherainstops.D.Checkifthegarageisdry.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Ithelpscareforcustomers’dogs.B.Youhavetobuyfoodfordogs.
C.Noneofthedogsarecaged.D.ThereisadognamedPrincess.
12.A.Shelikesthefoodthere.B.Sheenjoysthefunwithapet.
C.Shecanhavefreecoffee.D.Shedoesn’tliketobealone.
13.A.Anewkindofcafé.B.Anewbrandofcoffee.
C.Anewhomeforpets.D.Anewwaytoraisepets.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Atrendthathighachieversaregivenalowersalary.
B.Aviewthatlifequalityismoreimportantthanpay.
C.Adreamoftheyoungforfast-pacedjobs.
D.Anewtermcreatedbyhighachievers.
15.A.10%.B.12%.C.6%D.7%.
16.A.Peoplearelesssatisfiedwiththeirlives.B.Thefinancialinvestmentmayincrease.
C.Well-paidjobsarenoteasytofind.D.Unexpectedproblemsmayarise.
SectionC
Directions:
InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.
SRT
ServiceNotes
AccountNo.:
17
ServiceRequest:
Checkthe18
Solution:
Sendanother19(2p.m.on20)
Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.
Inwhatwayaretheseclimbersspecial?
Theyareall21.
WhydidtheychoosetoconquerMountKilimanjaro?
Toprove22.
Whatdidtheydointimeofdifficulty?
Theypersevered,23eachother.
Howdidtheyrecordtheiradventure?
Bykeeping24.
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
(A)
Giftfromastranger
Mylocalsupermarketisalwaysbusy.ThefirstparkingspaceIfoundwasconvenient,butI’dnoticedawomaninabluecarcirclingforawhile.(25)_________Iwasinagoodmood,Iletherhaveit.OntheedgeofthecarparkIbackedintothenextavailablespot—itwasatightfit.
PrettysoonI’dmademywaythroughthesupermarketandwasbackinthefreshair.Feelinggood,I(26)________(empty)mypursechangeintothehandsofahomelessmanandhelpedastrugglingwomanreversepark.
JustasIapproachedmycar,IsawthewomanI’dlethavemycarspotearlier.Shewasgivingme(27)______oddlook—halfpuzzled,halfintent(热切的).Ismiledandwishedherapleasantday.AsIsqueezedbackintomycar,Isawthesamelady(28)______(look)inatme.“Hello,”shesaid,hesitantly.“This(29)______soundcrazybutIwasonmywaytodropsomeofmymother’sthingsoffatthecharitybins.Youarejustsomuch(30)______her.Youhelpedthosepeople,Inoticed,andyouseemedsohappy.”Shelookedatmemeaningfullyandpassedaboxinthroughthewindow.“Ithinkshewouldlikeyoutohaveit.”(31)_________(shock),Itookitfromherautomatically.Shesmiledandwalkedaway.
Afterapause,Iopenedthebox.Insidewasabeautifulgoldnecklacewithalargegreypearl.Itwas(32)______(nice)giftI’deverreceived,anditwasfromacompletestranger.Thenecklacewasaroundmyneck,awarmreminderofhumankindness.
(B)
AskHelpfulHannah
DearHelpfulHannah,
I’vegotaproblemwithmyhusband,Sam.Heboughtasmartphoneacoupleofmonthsago,andhetookitonourrecentskivacationtoColorado.Itwasagreattripexceptforoneproblem.Hehasaconstanturge(33)_______(check)fortextmessages;hecheckshisphoneeveryfiveminutes!
He’ssoaddictedtoitthathejustcan’tstandtheidea(34)________theremaybeanimportanttext.Hecan’thelpcheckingevenatinappropriatetimeslikewhenweareeatinginarestaurantandIamtalkingtohim!
Hebehaves(35)_____________anysmallamountofboredomcanmakehimfeeltheneedtocheckhisphoneevenwhenheknowsheshouldn’t.Thetemptationtosee(36)_______iscontactinghimisjusttoogreat.WhenIaskhimtopleaseputdownthephoneandstop(37)_______(ignore)me,hesays,“Inaminute,”butstillcheckstoseeif(38)_______haspostedsomethingnewontheInternet.Ourlife(39)______(interrupt).IfwegosomewhereandIaskhimtoleavethephoneathome,hesuffersfromwithdrawalsymptoms.Maybethisdependencyonhissmartphonehasbecomemorethananeverydayproblem.
Irecentlyreadanarticleabout“nomophobia,”(40)_______isarealillnesspeoplecansufferfromthefearofbeingwithoutyourphone!
IamworriedthatSammaybesufferingfromthisillnessbecausehefeelsanxiousifhedoesn’thavehisphonewithhim,evenforashorttime.
Whowouldhavethoughtthatlittledeviceslikethesecouldhavebroughtsomuchtrouble!
SickandTiredSadie
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.accessB.alternativesC.assignedD.confirmedE.conflictingF.elements
G.functionH.innovativeI.prospectiveJ.separateK.supporting
Consideringhowmuchtimepeoplespendinoffices,itisimportantthatworkspacesbewelldesigned.Well-designedofficespaceshelpcreateacorporation’simage.Theymotivateworkers,andtheymakeanimpressiononpeoplewhovisitandmightbepotential,or41,customers.Theymakebusinessesworkbetter,andtheyareapartofthecorporateculturewelivein.
Aswemoveawayfromanindustrial-basedeconomytoaknowledge-basedone,officedesignershavecomeupwith42tothetraditionalworkenvironmentsofthepast.Thedesignindustryhasmovedawayfromafixedofficesetupandcreatedmoreflexible“strategicmanagementenvironments.”These43solutionsaremeanttosupportbetterorganizationalperformance.
Asemployeehierarchies(等级制度)haveflattened,ordecreased,officedesigners’responsetothischangehasbeentomoveopen-planareastomoredesirablelocationswithintheofficeandcreatefewerformalprivateoffices.Theneedforincreasedflexibilityhasalsobeen44bychangesinworkstationdesign.Officeandworkspacesoftenarenot45toagivenpersononapermanentbasis.Becauseofchangestomethodsofworking,newdesignsallowforexpansionormovementofdesks,storageandequipmentwithintheworkstation.Anotherimportantdesigngoaliscommunication,whichdesignershaveimprovedbylowingthewallsthat46workstations.Designershavealsocreatedinformalgatheringplaces,andupgradedemployees’47toheavilytraffickedareassuchascopyandcoffeerooms.
Corporateandinstitutionalofficedesignersoftenstruggletoresolveanumberofcompetingandoften48demands,includingbudgetarylimits,employeehierarchiesandtechnologicalinnovation(especiallyinrelationtocomputerization).Thesedemandsmustalsobebalancedwiththeneedtocreateinteriors(内饰)thatinsomewayenhance,establishorpromoteacompany’simageandwillenableempl