新目标英语八年级上学期复习提要.docx
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新目标英语八年级上学期复习提要
新目标英语八年级上学期复习提要（Units1-10）
ReviewofUnits1-10forGrade8（A）
I.Synonyms（近义词）
1. havefun----haveagreattime-----enjoyoneself
I hadgreatfun lastweek.（hadagreattime/enjoyedmyself）
2.begoodat----dowellin
3.haveto----must beableto----can/could
4.beginstart
beginning
5.improve----make…better6.send----post
7.sayyesto----agreewithsaynoto---refuse/turndown
8.befree/available----havetime 9.wouldlike----want----need
10.gotothemovies----seefilms 11.gotothedoctor---seeadoctor
12.growup----beolder13.makeit----besuccessful
14.discuss----talkabout----haveadiscussionabout
15.enjoy----like 16.playapartin----takepartin---joinin
17.preparefor----getreadyfor18.takeplace----happen
19.hopetodosth.----wishtodosth.expect---lookforwardto
20.hangout----spendtime21.invite---ask
22.lookafter---takecareof---carefor23.replyto---answer
24.trustbelieve25.feed----keep
believein26.wonder---wanttoknow
27.getto---arrivein/at---reach28.givesb.ahand---helpsb.
29.care---mind30.haveawordwithsb.---talkwithsb.
31.takesb’splace---taketheplaceofsb.
32.besimilarto---bethesameaswill---begoingto
33.performer---actor/actress34.tomorrow---future
35.film---movieautumn---fallholiday---vacation
36.bike---bicycleTV---television
37.morningmeal---breakfasteveningmeal---dinner
38.数词+more+n.---another+数词+n.10moreminutes----_______________minutes
39.wonderful---great---excellent---fantastic
40.enjoyable---interesting---fun41.wet---humid---rainy42.simple---easy
43.free---availablepretty--very--quite
payingnothingfor免费的beautiful
44.famous---well-knownmain---themostimportant
45.glad---happy46.quiteafew---many---alotof---lotsof
47.everyone---everybodysomeone---somebodynoone---nobody
48.none---nothing/not…anything
noone/not…anyone
49.once---onetimetwice---twotimes
50.morethan---overlessthan---under
51.almost---nearlyalmostnot---hardly
52.probably---maybe---possibly53.nextto---closeto---near
54.finally---atlast---intheendduring---in
55.Sure.----Ofcourse.----Certainly---Noproblem.----OK
56.unless---if…notaslongas---ifsuchas---like
57.again---asecondtime58.whatelse---whatotherthings
59.attheageof+数词---whensb.be+数词
Davidstartedplayingsoccerattheageofseven.（whenhewasseven.）
60.so+adj./adv.+that句子（否定）---too+adj/adv.+to+动词原形
She’ssoshortthatshecan’tjointheclub.---
She’stooshorttojointheclub.
61.Howcome?
---Why?
ontheInternet---online
II.Antonyms反义词
1.teach----learn 2.getup----gotobed 3.stay----leave
4.bring----take 5.wake----sleep 6.ask-----answer/reply
7.remember-----forget 8.finish----start 9.read---write
10.like---dislikeagree---disagreepossible---impossible
11.left----right ontheleft---ontheright
12.stand---sitstandup---sitdown
13.lose---find14.accept---refuse
15.turnon---turnoffturnup---turndown
16.different---samebedifferentfrom---bethesameas
17.day----night inthedaytime----atnight
18.beginning---endatthebeginningof---attheendof
19.many---fewmore---fewermost---fewest
much---littlemore---lessmost---least
20.first---lastatfirst---atlast
21.everything---nothingeverybody---nobody
22.both---neitherall---none
23.free---busy/fullfull---hungry24.pretty---ugly
25.interesting---boring interested----bored
26.careful---carelesscarefully---carelessly
27.meaningful---meaningless28.sad---glad
29.dangerous---safe30.simple---difficulthard
31.good---badbetter---worsebest---worst
32.lazy----hard-working33.poor---rich
34.wet---dry35.never---always
36.quiet---loudquietly---loudly
37.below---above38.with---without
III.phrases短语（快速浏览，会的pass，不会的标上，写出汉语意思，强化背诵）
1. ofcourse2.onvacationsummercamp
3. makefriends makemistakesmakemoney makesoup/zongzi/awish
交朋友犯错误挣钱做汤/包粽子/许愿
makethesoccerteammakepromisestosb.向某人承诺
makeafirekeepapromisebreakapromise
4. help（sb.）withsth. agreewithsb.
5. begoodwith begoodat begoodforbegoodto
6. seemtobetiredseemimpossible7. quiteafew
8. nothingspecialsomewherewonderful
9. onweekends onweekdays onschooldays/nights
10. afterschool afterclass afterlunch beforedinner
11. dressupgetup getdressed getlost
getpopular getasurprise getto
getaneducationgetenoughexercise
12. takeashower takeawalk takephotos takeactinglessons
bysubway/train/bus /taxitakethesubway/train/bus /taxi
13.rideabicycle14.feellike....feellikedoing
15.halfanhour aquartertotenaquarterpastsix halfpastseven
16.waitfor can’twaittodosth.迫不及待做某事
17.becauseof18.hardlyever
19.enoughmoneygoodenoughcarefullyenough
20.tastesgood soundsgood 21.suchasforexample
22.atleast atmost23.morethanlessthan
24.Longtimenosee.25.swingdance26.junkfood
27onceaweektwiceamonththreeorfourtimesayear
fourtosixtimesaweekthreemealsaday一日三餐
28.cometrue 29. one/an11-year-oldboyfive-hourbusride
30.goonlinegoshopping/swimming/.fishing/bikeriding /boating
31.gotothedoctorgotothedentist去看牙医gotothemovies
32.howfar howlong howmany howmuchhowold
33.Thanksforyourinvitation/asking.
34.thesameas bedifferentfrom 35.fifteen percentofthestudents
36.trulytalentedprettybad
37.bringout使显现；使表现出findouthangouthelpoutgoout eatoutblowout
38.have...incommon39.beuptowelcometo…
40.touch one’sheartreachforone’shand伸手帮助某人bethereforsb.
41.playarole发挥作用；有影响playapart参与；发挥作用
42.bestrictwithsb. beangrywith
43.be famousforbefamousas
44.makeupgrowupwakeupputup
45.take…seriously认真对待…..takeamessagetakeatrip
46.inthepastinthefutureintheskyintheend
47.allkindsofakindof kindof
48.besureaboutmakesure
49.bereadyto beableto beinterestedin
50.soapoperaactionmovietalkshowgameshow
talentshowsportsshowacartooncharacter
51.inthe1930sinthecomingyear
52.readanewspaper/book watchTV/avideo/therunningraces/asoccergame/news
53.takesb’splace 54.doagoodjob
55.theoldpeople’shomechildren’shospital
theDragonBoatFestival ThaiElephantDay
Children’sDay Women’sDay Teachers’Day
56.talkonthephone watchtheboatracesoncomputers
57.tryone’sbesttrytodosth.尽力做某事
58.getbackfromschoolcall（sb.）back
59.becomerich/famousbecomeanengineer
60.atthebeginningofaslongas
61.haveagreattime 62.studyhardstudymedicineatauniversity
63.havetodowith haveproblemswith
64.writedownwritetosb.
65.keep…tooneselfkeepondoingsth
66.anothertimeanotherforeignlanguage
anothertenminutesanotherthing/onemorething
67.falldown
68.lookforlookafterlookatlooklikelookforwardto
69.livetobe200yearsoldliveinanapartment
70.movetootherplanets ontheright/left
71.apieceofpaper/news/music/bread 一张纸/一则新闻/一首音乐/ 一块面包
72.enjoyreading see/hearsb.doingsth.
73.infactinhalfinlife
inspace indangeroutofdanger
74.onaspacestation onpaper
75.computerprogrammeraracecardriver一个赛车手
76.ricenoodles potatochips milkshake eggandtomatonoodles
onelargebowlofdumplings asmallcupofyogurt
themaindish主菜traditionalfoodChinesemedicine
77.put…into…pour…into…
add...to…addsomesalttothesoup往汤里加些盐
78.cutthemup切碎 cutdown砍到cutthemeatintopieces把肉切成碎片
79.leaveearlyrunawayfromstayuplate熬夜
80.prepareforanexamstudyforatest
81.digaholepeelthreebananasfeedsheep/chickens
82.havetheflu患流感haveasurpriseparty举办惊喜的聚会
83.onebyone逐个；依次；一个接一个 84.bythisFriday截至本周五；本周五以前
86.not…until…直到……才……not...atall 一点 …..也不
85.hearfromhearof86.travelaroundtheworld
87.flyrocketstothemoon--- gotothemoon___rockets 乘火箭飞往月球
88. thedayaftertomorrowthedaybeforeyesterday
89.asksb.todosth.teachsb.howtomakeamodelplane
90.spacestationsubwaystationpolicestationTVstation
radiostationfirestation
91.asaspecialgift asaguide
92.thebestmovietheatertheworstservicethebiggestscreen
themostcomfortableseatssingthemostbeautifully
93.goonaschooltrip参加学校旅游cometrue实现getgoodgrades取得好成绩
94.callformoreinformation打电话询问更多信息
95.highschool middleschoolprimaryschool
asecondlanguagesingingcompetition
IV.GrammarFocus
i.Nouns 名词 -s（一般情况）
可数名词 名词的数 单数 -es（以s,x,ch,sh,辅O 结尾）
y i+es（以辅音字母+y结尾）
名词 复数特殊变化：
（a
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