南京市玄武中考一模英语试题及参考含答案.docx
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南京市玄武中考一模英语试题及参考含答案
度第二学期九
注意事项:
●本试卷10页,全卷满分90分,考试时间为90分钟。
试卷包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
●请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
●答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑,如有改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共40分)
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.Whichofthefollowingsignsmeans“disabledaccess”?
A.
B.C.D.
2.TheMaydayholidaythisyearwillcomesixdays.Wecan’twaitforit.
A.untilB.forC.duringD.in
3.Youareunique.Therewillneverbepersonwhoisexactlylikeyou.
A.theotherB.othersC.theothersD.another
4.thechildrenunder12withinfantileautism(自闭症)isupto2million.Weshouldtakeactiontohelpthem.
A.AnumberofB.ThenumberofC.AgreatdealofD.Plentyof
5.
A.slowlyB.wiselyC.quicklyD.secretly
6.Withhomework,middleschoolstudentscantakepartinmoreafter-schoolactivities.
A.fewB.littleC.fewerD.less
7.Morethan5,000peoplemoneyonApril5,2019tohelpthesurvivorsofthe1937Nanjingmassacre.
A.donateB.willdonateC.donatedD.havedonated
8.Oneperson’s_doesn’tdependonhowmuchmoneyhehasmade,butonhowmanycontributionshehasmadetoourcountry.
A.experienceB.valueC.wealthD.career
9.ThirtyheroeslosttheirlivesonMountLiangafterthemountainfiresuddenly.Wefeelterriblysorryforthelossofthem.
A.brokeoutB.ranoutC.putoutD.cameout
10.---IwonderitisfromNanjingtoBeijing.
---It’sahigh-speedtrainrideoffourhoursmoreorless.
A.howfarB.howlongC.howmuchD.howsoon
11.Inspring,_amaskcanbehelpfulifflowersmakeyournoseuncomfortable.
A.wearB.woreC.wearingD.worn
12.---Ican’tbelieveyouhavefinishedthedifficulttask.
---Myfriendshelpedmeout.Justasthesayinggoes,“.”
A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.Everydoghasitsday
C.ToomanycooksspoilthesoupD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords
13.Hehasn’tsleptatallfortwowholenights.heistiredout.
A.NodoubtB.NowayC.NohurryD.Noneed
14.---Haveyoudecidedthissummerholiday?
A.whenwillyougoB.whenyouwillgo
C.wherewillyougoD.whereyouwillgo
15.---Doyoumindopeningthewindows?
It’ssosmellyinside.
---.I’llopenthematonce.
A.NevermindB.You’dbetternot
C.OfcoursenotD.Itdoesn’tmatter
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、
C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Myhobbiesarecooking,listeningtomusic,readingandgardening.However,Ialways19gardeningIworkdailyinmygardenforonehourtotakecareofit.Gardeningmakesmywholeday20.EveryearlymorningIenjoymybloominggarden,growingplantsslowly.Ihavepreparedbeautifulflowerbedsinevery21ofthegardenandplantedcolourfulroses,lilies,andotherseasonalflowers.Iliketodomyhomeworkinmyevergreengarden.Iplaybadmintonwithmyfatherintheeveninginmygardenandenjoytheeveningwalkwithmymom.Ilikewatchingnewplantsand22them.Ialsotryplantingsomethingnewinordertomakethegardenspecial.
Iam15yearsoldnow.Iwanttocontinuemyfavouritehobbiestilltheendofmylife.Theywouldkeepmebusy,happyandawayfromallstressofthedailylife.My
parentsalways23_metocontinueallofmyhobbies.Theybecomeso
24whenItakemyproblemsineasywaysandtrytosolvethemwithout
gettingangry.Mymomsaysthatgardeningisabetterhobbythanotherones
25wegivelifetosomeonethroughwateringandplantingnewplants.Ireallyfeelagreatsenseofachievementandgettoknowthefactoflife.
16.A.puton
B.putaway
C.takenup
D.takenoff
17.A.joy
B.worry
C.anger
D.sadness
18.A.partly
B.hardly
C.nearly
D.completely
19.A.enjoy
B.prefer
C.like
D.dislike
20.A.peaceful
B.harmless
C.successful
D.meaningless
21.A.path
B.pool
C.square
D.corner
22.A.feeding
B.digging
C.watering
D.picking
23.A.allow
B.promise
C.encourage
D.force
24.A.surprised
B.satisfied
C.scared
D.stressed
25.A.until
B.before
C.because
D.though
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案。
A
TheSkylineHotelNewYork
725TenthAvenue,Hell’sKitchenNewYork,NY10019,UnitedStatesofAmerica
ThishotelislocatedintheClinton/Hell’sKitchenDistrict,whichfeaturesworldfamousrestaurants.ThehotelhasanindoorpoolwithviewsoftheManhattanskyline.WiFiisavailablethroughoutthehotel.
TimesSquareandtheTheaterDistrictarewithin
15minutes’walkfromthehotel.The50thStreetSubwayStationisclosetoTheSkylineandprovidesaccesstotheattractionsofManhattan.
26.What’stheinformationabovemainlyabout?
A.Cooking.B.Booking.C.Parking.D.Swimming.
27.WhichisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationgiven?
A.ThepricefortwoadultsandachildfortwonightsisCNY1,661.
B.YourpetsarenotallowedtostaywithyouintheSkylineHotel.
C.WiFiisavailablethroughoutthehotelexcepttheswimmingpool.
D.Itmaytakeyou15minutestogettoTimesSquarefromthehotelonfoot.
B
Eventhoughmygrandfatherwasafarmer,mygrandmotherwouldironhisworkclotheseveryday.
BecauseIwatchedherdothisthroughmychildhood,Ifiguredeveryoldwomanintheworlddidit.Butastheyearspassed,Ibegantoquestionthispractice.Whyintheworlddidgrandfatherneedhisworkclothesironed?
Mostdays,heneversawanyonebutmeandmaybeafewothercrusty(易怒的)farmers.
Grandmotherneverironedmyclothes,andIsurelydidn’tseeanyuseindoingit
formyself.Myclotheswereusuallysodirtyby9a.m.thatanysignofironingwouldbelonggone.
Shetoldmethatgrandfatherwasthemosthandsomemanintheworld.Shelovedeverychanceshegottoshowhimoffandmaketherestoftheworldjealous(妒忌)thathewashers.
Shesaid,“Iwanthimtofeelbeautiful.Iironhisclotheseverydaybecauseforalltheseyears,hehasmademefeelbeautiful.Heisamanworthyofrespect.”
Theyearswenton,andIwatchedgrandmotherandgrandfathergrowoldtogether.Iwasprobably30whenIunderstoodwhatbeautyreallywas---itwasgrandmotherironinggrandfather’sclotheshappily.
28.InParagraph2,whatmaytheunderlinedwords“thispractice”mean?
A.Grandmotherneverironedmyschoolclothes.
B.Grandfatherdidn’tneedhisworkclothesironed.
C.Grandfatherneversawanyonebutmeandsomefarmers.
D.Grandmotheralwaysironedgrandfather’sworkclothes.
29.Whydidn’tthewriterthinkitnecessarytoironhisclothesforhimself?
A.Becausehewantedtomakehisgrandmotherfeelbeautifulbyironingherclothes.
B.Becauseheneversawanyonebuthisgrandfatherandmaybeafewotherfarmers.
C.Becausehelovedeverychancehegottoshowoffandmaketherestoftheworldjealous.
D.Becausehisclotheswereoftensodirtyby9a.m.thatnobodycouldseeanysignofironing
30.What’sprobablythetitleofthispassage?
A.TheIroningwithLoveB.MyBeautifulGrandmother
C.LetOthersGreenwithEnvyD.MakeHisClothesBeautiful
C
AndyWarholwasoneofthemostpopularartistsinthepopartmovementthatcameupinthe1950sintheUnitedStatesandGreatBritain.Duringhiscareerheproducedpainting,films,adsandotherworksofart.
AndyWarhol’sparentscametoAmericafromCzechoslovakiaatthebeginningofthe20thcentury.AsaboyAndylikedtodrawpictures.ThefamilylivedinPittsburgh,whereWarhol’sfatherworkedinacoalmine.
WhileinhighschoolWarholtookartclassesanddrewsketches(素描)atthe
Duringthe1960s,AndyWarholmainlypaintedrealisticpicturesofeverydayitems.Thisstylebecameknownaspopart.Amonghismostfamouspaintingswerecomicstrips,imagesofCocaColabottlesandtheelectricchair.InhisdrawingsWarholsimplifiedobjectsandpaintedtheminmanydifferentcolors.
ThecenterofWarhol’slifewashisartstudio,calledtheFactory.Therehemetmanyotherfamousartists.TheFactorywasalsousedasafilmstudioinwhichAndyWarholproducedmanyofhisfamousundergroundfilms.
In1968anunsuccessfulactress,ValerieSolanas,walkedintoWarhol’sstudioandshottheartist.Warholneverfullygetwellfromthisevent.In1987Warholdiedattheageof58duringanoperation.
TheAndyWarholMuseum,inPittsburgh,isthelargestartmuseumdesignedforonesingleartist.Itholdsmorethan12,000worksofAndyWarhol.Thehighest-pricedpaintingisEightElvises,imagesofElvisPresley.
31.Whileinhighschool,Warhol.
A.studiedartinNewYorkB.drewsketchesattheCarnegiemuseum
32.WhendidWarholstartusingaspecialtechniquetodrawimagesforads?
A.In1949.B.In1987.
C.Duringthe1960s.D.Inthe19thcentury.
33.WhichofthestatementsaboutAndyWarlaoisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Hewasoneoftheworld’smostpopularartistsinthe19thcentury.
B.Hemetanunsuccessfulactress,ValerieSolanas,andwasshottodeathbyher.
C.MorethantwentythousandworksofhisownareshownintheAndyWarholMuseum.
D.Hepaintedmanyfamouspictures,suchascomicstripsandimagesoftheelectricchair.
D
LikemanyvillagepolicestationsinEngland,thebuildingwasSergeantKeddle’shouse,too.Thefrontroomwashisoffice.Werangandwaited.
“Hello,boys,saidtheoldpolicemanwhenheopenedthedoor.”WhatcanIdoforyou?
”
“We’dliketotalktoyou,please,SergeantKeddle,”Isaid.
“Sowhat’stheproblem?
”heasked.
Andwetoldhimeverythingweknew.Weshowedhimourrecords,maps,photographs.Andthenwetoldhimofourplanfortheevening.
Hestoodupandwalkedupanddowninfrontofthewindowforaminuteorso,thenheturnedaroundandlookedatusboth.
“It’sveryirregular(不合规范的),yo