安徽省中小学新任教师招聘考试小学英语真题及答案.docx

安徽省中小学新任教师招聘考试小学英语真题及答案.docx

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安徽省中小学新任教师招聘考试小学英语真题及答案

2019安徽省中小学新任教师招聘考试小学英语真题及答案

考生注意事项：

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5.考试结束，务必将试卷和答题卡一并上交。

6.本考试为闭卷考试。

满分120分，考试时间150分钟。

I.单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Ithinkit's_______unusualthingtosee_______UFO.

A.an;anB.an;aC.a;theD.the;an

2.Seeingthepolicecoming,therobbersran_______alldirections.

A.toB.fromC.inD.by

3.Ifit_______,thesportsmeetingwillbepostponed.

A.rainsB.willrainC.hadrainedD.rained

4.Iinsistedthathe_______therewithoneofhis;classmatestomorrow.

A.goB.wentC.goesD.hasgone

5.Withtheincreasingnumberofprivatecars,roadaccidentscausethousandsofinjuriesanddeaths_______.

A.relativelyB.actuallyC.annuallyD.comparatively

6._______thesinger,acrowdoffansenteredthehall.

A.FollowingB.FollowedC.TofollowD.Tobefollowed

7.Thelittlegirlkepthereyes_______onthedollsforquitesometime.

A.fixingB.fixedC.tofixD.tobefixed

8.Sincethepriceoftheprintedbookisas_______asthirtydollars,Isuggestthatyoubuyane-book.Itwillsaveyoualotofmoney.

A.highB.lowC.expensiveD.cheap

9.ItwashardformetolearnEnglish,for_______ofmyparentscouldspeakthelanguage.

A.noneB.neitherC.eachD.all

10.Astothedevelopment,ourcountryisworkinghardfora_______,fromspeedoverqualitytoqualityoverspeed.

A.switchB.limitC.linkD.departure

11.Itisunknowntous_______theaircrashoccurredinthemountainsareayesterday.

A.whichB.whoC.thatD.how

12.Makeamark_______youdon，tunderstand.

A.whyB.inwhichC.whatD.where

II.完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读以下短文，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

TheCoolestClubAround

EverySundayfromNovemberthroughApril,agroupofmenandwomenrunshoutingintothefreezingwatersoftheAtlanticOceanoffthecoastofNewYorkcity.Aretheycrazy?

Maybe.Dotheyhaveagreattime?

Definitely.

TheConeyIslandPolarBearClubwas16in1903byBernarrMactadden.Hebelievedthataregulardipincoldwaterhadbighealth17.Heproclaimedthistheorywhileinthe18waterasonlookerswereshocked.NoweverySunday,menandwomenstillflocktothePolarBearClub，s19outingsasawayto"chill".Watertemperatures20fromabout60°Ftoabout33°F.Addtothewindchillfactor,andyouwillhaveonefrosty21!

SwimmingwiththeConeyIslandPolarBearClubtakessome_22_.First,youshouldgototheclinictohaveacheckbyyour23beforeswimmingincoldwatertomakesureyou，rein24physicalhealth.Next,you，11needabathingsuitandawarmtowel.Mostmembers25wearspecialbootsthatprotecttheir26fromrocksandothersharpobjectsonthebeach.Thebootsalsohelpkeeptheirfeet27inthefreezingwater.

Onceyou，rereadytogo,it'sjustamatterofgathering1the28tomakethatbigleap.Plentyofpeopleendupatthewater'sedgeand29cowardlyatthelastsecond.Ifyou，resureyouwantthePolarBear30,youmightwanttobringafriendwhowon，tletyouleaveuntilyou，retakenthejumpintothefreezingwater!

16.A.reportedB.discoveredC.foundedD.abandoned

17.A.problemsB.benefitsC.profitsD.interests

18.A.hotB.snowC.springD.freezing

19.A.dailyB.weeklyC.monthlyD.yearly

20.A.stoodB.variedC.climbedD.jumped

21.A.jogB.walkC.runD.swim

22.A.photosB.examsC.preparationsD.pills

23.A.doctorB.friendC.partnerD.neighbor

24.A.strangeB.badC.poorD.good

25.A.stillB.everC.alsoD.yet

26.A.feetB.handsC.armsD.face

27.A.strongB.coolC.tightD.warm

28.A.energy-B.courageC.informationD.honor

29.A.turnawayB.actinC.falldownD.plungein

30.A.medalB.messageC.experienceD.support

in.阅读理解（共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Frommassivebeaststotinycreepy—crawlies,thesecreatureshaveareputationforbeingkillers-andtheyare!

Buttheirdeathtollsarenotnearlyashighasyoumightthink.

Sharks

Fordecades,Hollywoodblockbustershaveportrayedsharksastoothykillingmachineswithatasteforhumanflesh.Butsharkattacks,andfatalities,inparticular,areprobablymuchraterthanyouthink,somespeciesofsharks,likethewhalesharkandthebaskingshark,don，tposeathreattohumansatall,despitelookingprettymenacing.Eventhespeciesofsharkresponsibleforthemostattacksonhuman（bullshark,tigershark,andwhiteshark）don，tactivelyseektoeathumans.Theypreferthetasteoffishandsealsandcanactuallyfindhumansdifficulttodigest.Onaverage,sharksareresponsibleforsixhumandeathsayear.That'snotablyfewerthansomemuchlessmalignedcreatures,includinghippopotamuses,elephants,andcows（yes,cows）!

Findoutsomemoreanimalsthatyoudidn，trealizeweremoredangerousthansharks.

Bears

“Lionsandtigersandbears,ohmy!

"WhiletheCowardlyLionisthegentlegiantwhobefriendsDorothy，sganginTheWizardofOz,bearsareactuallytheleastdeadlyofthethreepredatorsfromthisfamousscene.Itcanbechallengingtogetapreciseestimateofhowmanyhumanslionsandtigerskillperyear,butit'salwaysquiteabithigherthanbears'statistics.

Estimatesofhumandeathsbybothlionsandtigerscanrangefrom50to100,highestincountriessuchasTanzaniaandIndia.Combined,brownandblackbearsonlykillanaverageofonetothreehumansayearintheirnativeUnitedStatesandCanada.

Spiders

Don，tgetuswrong-blackwidowspidersaredeadly.Butmanytypesofspiders-evensomeofthebiggestandscariest-lookingones-don'toftenbiteandcertainlycan'tkillyou.SpiderbitescauseanaverageofsevenhumandeathsperyearintheUnitedStates.That'sfewerthanthenumbercausedbysignificantlylessfearedcreatureslikeants,bees,and,believeitornot,freshwatersnails.Theycarryadeadlydiseasecalledschistosomiasis.）Andeventhosecreepy-crawlies，deathtollspaleincomparisontotheanimalthatkillsthemosthumanseveryyear.

Mountainlions

Thesebigcats-whichyoumightalsocallcougarsorpumas—arenativetoNorthAmericaandarethesubjectofcautionarytalesformanyahiker.Despitethat,thereareonly25humandeathsbymountainlionsonrecord,period,since1890.That，sanaverageofoneeveryfiveyears.Iftheydoattack,it'smostlikelytheresultofextremecircumstanceslikesicknessorstarvation.Whiletheyhavebeenknowntokillpets,deer,andlivestock,mountainlionsprobablyshouldn，tbehighonhumans'listofanimalstobeafraidof.Ontheotherhand,someanimalslookinnocentbutareactuallydangerous.

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"menacing"inparagraph2mean?

A.Peaceful.B.Threatening.

C.Gentle.D.Awkward

32.WhatcanweinferfromthefilmTheWizardofOz?

A.Thelionisbiginshapebutkindincharacter

B.Estimatesofhumandeathsbybearsarewrong

C.Lions,tigersandbearsaredangerouskillers.

D.Tigersaretheleastdeadlyanimals.

33.Whichanimalkillsthefewesthumansonaverageeveryyear?

A.Sharks.B.Bears.

C.Spiders.D.Mountainlions.

34.Whatwillbetalkedaboutnext?

A.Animalsthataren'tasdangerousastheylook.

B.Animalsthatlookfriendlybutdangerous.

C.Creaturesthataren，tdeadlytohumanbeings

D.Beaststhathaveareputationforbeingkillers.

B

AtaDal.kommCoffeeshopinSeoul,arobottakesordersfromyouthroughamobileapporatouchscreenandthenmakesfreshcoffee.Therobotcanmakeupto14drinksatatime.ChoiEunJinthinkstheprocessisfunandeasy.The30-year-oldofficeworkersaid,“Theareaiscrowdedwithofficeworkersandlocalresidentsduringlunchtime.Soit'sgoodtohavearobotlikethis.・soyoucangetyourcoffeemoreeasily."

Coffeeisjustoneofthemanyindustriesthatuseautomatedservicesinthistechnologicallyforward-thinkingnation.Othersincluderestaurants,foodstores,banksandmanufacturers.ThedevelopmentcomesasmanyKoreans,especiallytheyoung,arestrugglingtofindwork.

SouthKoreahasbeenanearlyadopterofautomation.Ithadthehighestpercentageofrobotstohumanworkersintheworldin2017.TheInternationalFederationofRoboticssaySouthKoreahas710robotsforevery10000manufacturingworkers.Theinternationalaverageis85robotsper10000employees.

Evenwiththejoblosses,SouthKorea'sbusinessesarereplacingemployeeswithautomationandyoungpeoplearewelcomingthechange.LeeSangJinsaid,“Currently.Millennials-thosewhowerebornafter1980-areprimeconsumers.Thisgenerationtendstonotlikemeetingotherpeople,sotheyfavortechnologythatenablespeopletominimizeface-to-faceinteractions".AttherecentlyopenedLAB101store,customerscanopenthedoorwiththeircreditcards24houraday.Onceinside,theycantryonjeansandpayforthepurchasewithouthavingtodealwithanemployee.

BackatDal.kommCoffee,arobotcanmakeabout300cupsadayatthecostof$2to$3.Whilesomecustomersliketherobotbarista,othersdonot."Personally,Ipreferhumanbaristas"saidLeeSangJin.Headdedthattherobotcannotmakecustomdrinksaswellasahuman."Ilikeweakcoffee,buttherobotisunabletocontrolthestrengthofthecoffeewell."Leesaid.

35.AccordingtoChoiEunJin,witharobotmakingcoffee_______.

A.customerscantakeorderswithatouchscreen

B.theareaiscrowdedwithofficeworkers

C.peoplecansavetimeduringlunchtime

D.localcitizenscanmakecoffeemoreeasily

36.Wh