高考英语任务型阅读七选五专题训练.docx

高考英语任务型阅读七选五专题训练.docx

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高考英语任务型阅读七选五专题训练

高考英语任务型阅读七选五专题训练

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

（一）

Asksavvyinvestors（投资者）howtheylearnedtheirfirstlessonsaboutmoney,andthey'llprobablytellyoulessonstheirparentstaughtthem.

Themoneyvalueswelearnaschildrenstaywithustherestofourlives.Ifyouareaparent,71.Here'swhatyoucando：

Helpyourchildbegintosave.Opensavingsaccountsforyourchildren,andteachthemhowthebankaddsinteresttotheirsavingsthatmakestheirmoneygrow.

______72______Youmayevenwanttosetupamatchingprogram,contributingfiftycentsforeachdollaryourchildsaves.

Teachyourchildaboutstocks（股票）.Achildinelementaryschoolcanstartlearningabouthowbusinesseswork.73.ThenuseMorningstarMutualFundGuide（availableatyourlibrary）tofindaqualitymutualfundthatholdssomeofthesecompanies,oramutualfundthatcaterstochildrensuchastheSteinRoeYoungInvestorFund.Manyfundsacceptregularmonthlyinvestmentsaslowas$50amonth,74.

EncourageearlyIRA（个人退休金账户）saving.ThenewRothIRAisagreatwayforchildrenwhoareworkinginsummersorafterschooltobeginsavingfortheirfuture.Imaginehowmuchmoneyyou'dhavetodayifyouhadsaved$3,000ayearsinceyouwereateenager!

Letyourkidshandletheirownmoney.Wealllearnbydoing,75Theymaymakemistakes,buttheywillbesmallmistakesthatmayhelpthemavoidlargermistakesasadults.

A．youshouldprovideenoughmoneyforchildrensothattheycansavesome

B．teachingyourchildrenthevalueofsavingandinvestingwillbenefitthemtherestoftheirlives.

C.Onceyourchildunderstandsthebasics,askhimorhertothinkaboutsomeofthebusinessesthatmightbegoodstockinvestments.

D.solettingyourkidsmanageasegmentoftheirbudget（预算）willletthemearnvaluablefinanciallessons.

E.youshouldteachyourchildrenaboutinvestmentwhenhe/sheisinprimaryschool

F.Encourageyourchildrentosavealittlefromeverybitofmoneytheyreceive,suchasallowances,birthdaygifts,etc.

G.sothesefundscanbeagoodwaytoteachchildrenaboutthestockmarketwhilesavingfortheircollegeeducation.

[答案]71.B72.F73.C74.G75D

（二）

OurFearsCanChangetheRealityoftheSituationAttimes,ourworriesandanxietiescandefeatus.Inaddition,ourworriescanchangeourunderstandingofwhatisrealityandwhatisnot.Hereisabrieflistoftechniquesthatyoucanusetohelpgainabetterviewpointonthingsduringyouranxiousmoments.

71Apersonshouldtakeadeepbreathandtrytofindsomethingtodoforafewminutestogettheirmindofftheproblem.Apersoncouldgetsomefreshair,listentosomemusic,ordoanactivitythatwillgivethemafreshperspectiveonthings.

Rememberthatourfearfulthoughtsaremadetoseemworseandcanmaketheproblemworse.72Whenunexpectedlyhavingthoughtsthatmakeyoufearfuloranxious,challengethosethoughtsbyaskingyourselfquestionsthatwillmaintainobjectivityandcommonsense.

Besmartinhowyoudealwithyourfearsandanxieties.Donottrytodealwitheverythingallatonce.Whenfacingacurrentorupcomingtaskthatmakesyouanxious,breakthetaskintoaseriesofsmallersteps.73.

Rememberthatalltheworryingintheworldwillnotchangeanything.Mostofwhatweworryaboutnevercomestrue.74EverythingelseyoucanleaveinthehandsofGod.

Itisnoteasytodealwithallofourfearsandworries.Whenyourfearsandanxietieshavethebestofyou,trytocalmdownandthengetthefactsofthesituation.Thekeyistotakeitslow.Allyoucandoisdoyourbesteachday,hopeforthebest,andwhensomethingdoeshappen,takeiteasy.75.

A．Takeitonestepatatimeandthingswillworkout.

B．Whenfeelinganxious,stopwhatyouaredoingandtrytodosomethingrelaxing.

C．Thiswillgiveyoutheconfidencetomanageyouranxiety.

D．Insteadofworryingaboutsomethingthatprobablywon'thappen,concentrateonwhatyouareabletodo.

E．Thenexttimeyoufeeldepressed,reviewyourlistandthinkaboutthegoodthingsthatyouhaveinyourlife.

F.Agoodwaytomanageyourworryistochallengeyournegativethinkingwithpositivestatementsandrealisticthinking.

G．Completingthesesmallertasksoneatatimewillmakethestressmoremanageableandincreasesyourchancesofsuccess.

[答案]71.B72.F73.G74.D75A

（三）

TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysobesityratesarerisinginPacificislandcountries.So，too，arehealthproblemslinkedtobeingoverweight.71.ItsaysmanyPacificislandershavereplacedtheirtraditionaldietsofvegetablesandfruitswithimportedprocessedfoods.

Dr.TemuWaqanivaluiswiththeWorldHealthOrganization'sSouthPacificofficeinSuva，Fiji.72.

TemuWaqanivalusaid：

“Insomeoftheplaces，you'dbeamazedtoseehowabottleofCokeischeaperthanabottleofwater.Ithinkthatrepresentsthekindofoffenvironmentwe'vecreatedthatdoesn'treallyencourageormakelifestylechoicesaneasychoiceforthepopulation.”

73.

TheWHOsaysmorethan50percentofthepopulationisoverweightinatleasttenPacificislandcountries.74.

Therateisashighas80percentamongwomenintheterritoryofAmericanSamoa.Fijihadthelowestobesityrateat30percent.

Inall，almosttenmillionpeopleliveinPacificislandcountries.Diabetesratesareamongthehighestintheworld.FortysevenpercentofthepeopleinAmericanSamoahavediabetes.Sodo44percentofthepeopleinTokelau，aterritoryofNewZealand.

75.

OfficialsalsonoteanincreaseinnutritionalproblemslikeanemiaandnotenoughvitaminAinthedietsofPacificislanders.Dr.Waqanivalusaystreatingconditionsrelatedtoobesityanddietputspressureonlimitedhealthresourcesandbudgets.

A．Hesaysmanyoftheimportedproductslacknutritionalvalue

B.Importedproductslacknutritionalvaluebutpeoplelovetobuythembecausetheyareconvenienttoget

C.TheWHOestimatesthatabout40percentofthemhavehealthdisordersrelatedtodietandnutrition.

D.TheWHOsaysamajorreasonfortherisingobesityratesisanincreaseinimportedfoods

E.AndalackofphysicalactivityamongmanyPacificislandersonlyaddstotheobesityproblem.

F.Bycomparison，thediabetesrateis13percentintheUnitedStates，acountrythathasitsownproblemswithrisingobesity.

G.WhyobesityratesarerisinginmanyPacificislandersisthechangeoflifestyle

[答案]71D72.A73.E74.C75.F.

（四）

Astheglobalfinancialcrisishitstheeconomy,it'stoughfindingajob—especiallyifyou'recompetingwiththousandsofotherhopefulstudents.Sometimesyougettheinterview,butdon'tquiteseemtolandthejobbecause71

_____.Don'tdespair!

Hereareafewtipsthatmightgiveyouanedge.

★Getconnectedtoyournetworkandtrytoexpandit.Talktofriends,familyandacquaintances.72.

★Prepareyourresume（个人简历）carefullyandbesureit'sperfect.Havesomeoneelsereaditoverfortypos（打字错误）andgrammaticalerrors.Getprofessionalhelp.It'sworththemoneytopresentyourselfwell.Ifmoneyistight,readbooksonresumewritingfromyourpubliclibraryorsearchforfreehelpontheInternet.

★Whenyouapplyforajob,besureyoumatchandlistanyskillslistedonthepostingwiththeskillsyouhave.Ifyougetaninterview,besuretodescribethoseskillsthoroughly.Justhavingtheskillsisnotenough.73.

★Researchtypicalinterviewquestionsandpracticeinterviewing.Bewellpreparedforeveryinterview.

★Don'tbeafraidtoacceptapositionforwhichyouareoverqualified—ifthere'sroomforadvancements.Manygreatjobadvancementscomefromfirstdoingwellatanentrylevelposition.Ifyouhavetherightskillsandattitude,74.

★Volunteerforafewweeksinyourfieldofstudytogainexperienceifyoufeelyourresumeneedsanimprovement.

★Whendecidingwhattowearforaninterview,75.

★Useeverytoolavailabletoyou.Forexample,thissitehasmanyjoblinksforyouruse.

Goodluck!

A.thinkaboutthepositionlevelandthedresscodeoftheorganization.

B.itwon'tbelongbeforeyou'reinthejobyouwant

C.youdon'thaverelatedexperience

D.Leteveryoneknowyouarelookingforajob.

E.Wearnewclothesfortheinterview.

F.Expressingyourabilitieswellcanmakeallthedifferenceingettingthejob.

G.Describeclearlyyourabilitytotheinterviewer.

[答案]71.C72.D73,F74.B75.A

（五）

Chinaisgoinggreen.Inordertoreduceairpollutionandoilshortages,automobilemanufacturershaveannouncedtheirplanstodevelophybridvehicles（混合燃料汽车）fortheChinesemarket.Toyota'shybridcarPriuswillbereadytodriveinChinathisweek.71

Anyvehicleisahybridwhenitcombinestwoormoresourcesofpower.Hybridcarsrunoffarechargeablebatteryandgasoline.72.Theyrunat99percentoftheirpowerwhenthecariscruising（匀速行驶）.Aspeciallydesignedbatterymotorprovidesextrapowerforrunninguphillsorwhenextraaccelerationisneeded.

StepintoaPrius,andturnontheengine.Thefirstthingyounoticeishowmuchquieteritisthanatraditionalcar.Atthispoint,thecar'sgasolineengineisdormant（休眠）.73.Ifyoustayatalowspeed,youareeffectivelydrivinganelectriccar,withnogasolinebeingused,andnowastegasgivesoff.

____74,whentogoelectric,andwhentouseacombinationofthetwo.Ifyougoover24km/h,whenyousteponthegaspedal（油门）,youareactuallytellingthecomputerhowfastyouwanttogo.

____75.Whendrivingathighspeed,thegasolineenginenotonlypowersthecar,butalsochargesthebatteries.Anytimeyouusethebrake,theelectricmotorinthewheelswillworklikeageneratorandproduceelectricit