第二学期英语考试题及复习资料.docx
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第二学期英语考试题及复习资料
一、单项选择
P270
1、Here,asinmostotherpartsofthehillycounty,oneschoolservedforuptofourorfive________villages.
A)scatteredB)maintainedC)outdatedD)surrounded
2、Work______ontheconstructionsitelastAprilandwascompletedwithinfifty-twoweeks.
A)varnishedB)commencedC)departedD)projected
3、Astothisproduct,thetechnicalobstaclestobe______fordesigningaremuchlessthanformanufacture.
A)generatedB)prescribedC)overcomeD)exceeded
4、ThedoctortoldmeIhadtoexpectsuchthingsatmyageandsimply______somevitaminpills.
A)dissolvedB)stuffedC)recommendedD)exceeded
5、I______upwardsandcouldseeafewstarstwinklinginthesky;oneseemedmuchbrighterthantheothers.
A)tunedB)gazedC)pleadedD)twisted
6、Lucystoodatthegatewavingtoherdepartingdaughteruntilthecaris______.
A)outofstyleB)inalllikelihoodC)outofsightD)outofplace
7、ThePartyshouldbeabletorespondtothese______needsmoreeffectivelythananyotherorganizationandprovideclearleadership.
A)urgentB)characteristicC)remarkableD)arbitrary
8、Theweedinthepoolshouldbeleftuntoucheduntiltheyoungfrogshave______.
A)shapedB)departedC)soaredD)detached
9、ThewomanandthreechildrenwerenowlaughingandIwaspleasedaboutthat,astheyhadlooked______whenIenteredtheirhouseafewmomentsbefore.
A)bruisedB)scaredC)poisedD)scrubbed
10、Fewgardensarelargeenoughto______afull-growntreelikeoakorbeech.
A)overtakeB)maintainC)surroundD)accommodate
11、Withthespreadofvastcomputerdatabanks,itwillsoonbepossibleto_______individualswalkingalongastreet,whetherornottheyhavecommittedacrime.
A)identifyB)embodyC)subsituteD)picture
12、InafewhurriedsituationsIForgottoswitchon,andmissedthepictureopportunitywhiletryingto______whythecamerawasn’tworking.
A)conjureupB)thinkupC)figureoutD)makeuot
13、Lackofzinc______causesarangeofproblems,althoughlittlescientificevidencesupportsthelink.
A)scarcelyB)supposedlyC)appropriatelyD)definitely
14、IamhappyinthatIhave______whatyouwouldcallsuccessandwhatIconsidergood.
A)repaidB)deservedC)attainedD)witnessed
15、ItisacommonbeliefthatBritain______thebestuniversitysysteminEurope.
A)maintainsB)embodiesC)overtakesD)enrolls
16、Themoodoftheconferenceisplainly______toafixedexchangerateandinfavoroflettingthecurrencyfloatwhereitwillinfree-marketfashion.
A)hostileB)availableC)helplessD)subsequent
17、Ournationhaspursuedfordecadesthepolicythathas______machinesandtechnologyforhumanlives.
A)dismissedB)renovatedC)substitutedD)dissolved
18、Thestatisticsshowthatthosewhopreferelectronicbanking______45percent.
A)contributedtoB)amountedtoC)headedforD)consistedof
19、He_______thesceneinfrontofhimandimmediatelycalledinthepolice.
A)interferedwithB)brokeupC)headedforD)tookin
20、Astheshortageofskilledworkersgrows,thecompetitionto______newemployeesislikelytointensify.
A)recommendB)poolC)recruitD)enroll
21、HeturnedawayforafewmomentsandIcouldseethathewas_______bythenews.
A)upsetB)neglectedC)overtakenD)interrupted
22、Therewereafewso-calledroomsbuttheywere______largeenoughtoqualifyassuch.
A)appropriatelyB)scarcelyC)generallyD)presumably
23、The______pressureoflifepushespeopleintohavinglesstimetocommunicatewitheachother.
A)hostileB)misleadingC)strikingD)sheer
24、Planningcolorschemesinvolveschoosingandbalancingcolorswhichwill______orharmonizeinapleasingway.
A)confessB)tuneC)contrastD)scatter
25、Nazism______thedarkmythsofracialpurityandthegloriesofasupposedlygreathistory.
A)fedonB)conjuredupC)contributedtoD)brokeup
26、The______towardsmilderwintersisbeginningtoconcernmanyfruitfarmers,asresearchconfirmsthatmanyfruittresswillbeconfusedbythechangingclimate.
A)trendB)concessionC)gestureD)attitude
27、Itshouldbenotedthatthe______betweenmarriageandthebirthofthefirstchildhaslengthenedsincetheearlyseventies.
A)cycleB)contrastC)intervalD)circle
28、Inthisislandcountry,tourism______abouthalfofitsGrossDomesticProduct.
A)accountsB)generatesC)projectsD)overtakes
29、Themotorindustrypeoplenowexpectthedecreaseinsalesthatshowedthroughlastmonthto_______intheremainingmonthsoftheyear.
A)maintainB)soarC)accelerateD)slide
30、Onland,theweightofplantsfar_______theweightoftheanimalsthatfeedonthem.
A)overflowsB)affectsC)repaysD)exceeds
二、阅读理解
P266
PassageOne
Questions16to20arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Idon’tknowwhywearehere.Eversincewecamehere,wehavebeentreatedverybadly,andallIhaveheardsincewehavebeenherearepeopleyellinginalanguageIdont’tunderstand,orpeoplescreamingastheywereseparatedfromlovedones.
Ihavebeenmadetolieonthishard,coldtable,whilestrangemenhavetakenawaymycrutches.WhenIdon’tcomewhentheycall,theybeatmerepeatedlywithathickstick,andtheylaughwhenIcryoutforhelp.Onbareskinithurtssohorribly,andIamsocoveredwhithbruisesandcutsit’sawonderIhaveanyskinleft!
Theycallmean”undesirable”,andtheykeeptellingmetoshutupandtomindmyownbusiness.
Ihavehadtohavemyhairshavedoff,andIwearill-fittingclothes;andIalsohavehadtogoaroundnaked;andwithotherpeoplelookingatme,itmakesmeveryunhappy.Itisverycoldhereinthesecamps,andpeoplehavegottensick;anddiseasehasrunrampant.Thereistyphusabout,andIamscaredthatIwillgetitnext!
Ihaveeatenbutverylittle,andwhatIatetastednasty.
Lifehasbeenveryhardforallofus,andeveryday,Iseemoreandmorebodiespilingup.ItisduringthesetimeswhenIwishIcouldseemymamaorpapaagain,andIwishIwerestillathomeinWarsaw!
IwishIwerestillathomeinmylittlebedorsafeinmama’sarms;Istillcanrememberhertellingmethatshelovedmesomuch,andthatIwasherangel!
Ialsorememberhertellingmethatshelovedmesomuch,andthatIwasherangel!
Ialsorememberpapasstrongarmsandhisbig,boominglaugh;butthentheWarcame,anditchangedeverything;andnewIamhere,andIdon’tasktobecapturedbytheGermansortakentothisawfulplace!
Ididn’tasktobebornaJew,andIcertainlydidn’tasktobebornhandicapped!
NowitseemsthatisexactlywhyIamhereatthiscamp,andIamsoscared!
!
16、Wecanlearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthattheauthorofthispassagewas__________.
A)anunpleasantperson
B)Anintelligentchild
C)Adisabledperson
D)AGermancitizen
17、Theauthorwasscaredbecause____________.
A)hehadlittletoeatandmightbestarvedtodeath
B)Hedidn’tknowthelanguageusedintheplace
C)Hehadtowalkaroundnakedbeforeothers
D)Hewasafraidofcatchingtyphus
18、Accordingtotheauthor,atAuschwitz____________.
A)childrenweretakencareofbytheirparents
B)Deathwasadailyoccurrence
C)Childrenweretreatedlikeangels
D)PeoplelaughedattheGermans
19、TheauthorthoughthewastakentoAuschwitzbecause_____________.
A)hewasahandicappedJew
B)hisparentsnolongercaredforhim
C)hehadsaidsomethingthatannoyedtheGermans
D)HishomeinWarsawhadbeendestroyedbythewar
20、Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat____________.
A)anyonewhodaredtocryinAuschwitzwouldbebeatenupbytheGermans
B)ManychildrenwereleftwithoutafamilyafterthewarinWarsaw
C)MembersofafamilywereseparatedfromeachotheratAuschwitz
D)AuschwitzwasonlyoneofthemanycampswheretheGermanstorturedtheJews
PassageTwo
Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
OneofthefirstproductivedaydreamersmayhavebeenArchimedes.InthethirdcenturyBC,theGreekscientistandinventorwastakingabathwhenhesuddenlygraspedamethodfordeterminingwhetheragoldcrownwasmixedwithacheapermetal.
Morerecently,SigmundFreudwroteextensivelyaboutthepsychologicalimportanceofdreams,Includingdaydreams.Scientistsbeganinvestigatingdaydreamingasaninventionandproblem-solvingtoolabout40yearsagoaftertheynoticedfamousinventorsoftenreportedmakingkeydiscoverieswhiletheirmindswanderedinrelaxedstates.
Daydreamingisappreciatedasavaluabletoolinotherareasaswell.Visualization,forinstance,inwhichathletesessentiallydaydreamtheirowntopperformances,iswidelyusedusedbyathletesbeforeimportantcontests.
Despiteitshistory,however,daydreamingisinpoorreputationtoday.Theyareoftenseenbymanyasawasteoftime.
Yetmanyofusdaydream,andproductively,too.Alotofpeoplesaytheyhavetheirbestideasatnight,whentheygetupinthemorning,orduringalongtaxiride.Basicallywhenpeopleareinasemitrancestate,theirmindisfreetowanderandcomeupwithnewideas.
Youcanalsodaydreamsuccessfullywhileexercising,walkingorbathing.Infact,it’sagoodideatooccupyatleastpartofyourmindwithsomethingelsewhilelettingyourdaydreamsspin.
Atypicalexerciseofthedaydreameristoimagineheorsheisinvarioussettingssuchasatropicalbeachorpreparingtodiveintoapoolofwater.Theideaistoprovidethedaydreamerwithanexperiencethatwillhelphisorherreal-worldperformance.Forexample,ifasalesmanhasbeenrejected20timesandisafraidofcold-calling,hecanusedaydreamingtohelphimselfrelax,sothathewillexperienceacallwithlessstressandbecomeopentolearningnewskills.
Writingdownorotherwiserecordingadreamsessionisvital.Oneoftheproblemsisthatyouhaveagreatideaanditpopsoutofyourheadbe