高中英语牛津上海版高中三年级第一学期英语动词及特殊句式复习有答案.docx
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高中英语牛津上海版高中三年级第一学期英语动词及特殊句式复习有答案
动词及特殊句式复习
(一)情态动词思维导图
(二)虚拟语气思维导图
(三)时态语态思维导图
(四)强调句思维导图
课堂练习
(一)时态语态练习
1.OurnewEnglishteacher,whoissaidtohavemovedbacktoChina,_______(live)inAmericaforalmosttenyears.
2.Theshoesareofhighqualityand_______(wear)long.
3.--Whyisthehouseinamess?
--I_______(clean)itforChristmassincethreedaysago.
4.Asthemostfrequentlyspokenlanguageintheworld,Chinese_______(teach)inmanyschoolsinEurope.
5.Nowadays,cellphoneshavefeaturessuchasgames,musicandcalendarsandmorenewfunctions_______(add).
6.--Ouch!
Youhurtme.
--I’msorry.ButI_______(mean)anyharm.I_______(try)todrivearatout.
7.Ifit_______(be)toomuchtrouble,I’dloveacupofcoffee.
8.--Mr.Jordan,wewanttohearyouropinionaboutthecurrentNBAgames.
--OK,I_______(come)tothat.
9.--MayIspeaktoyourmanageratfouro’clockthisafternoon?
--I’msorry.He_______(go)toaconferencelongbeforethen.
10.I_______(come)upherenightafternightforweeksnow.Yousee,I_______(hope)togiveyouasurprise.
11.--I’mtryingtofindyesterday’spaper.Haveyouseenit?
--I’mafraidI_______(throw)itaway.Ithoughtyouhadfinishedreadingit.
12.--Jessica,mayyouattendthesummitheldinSanyathisWednesday?
--I’mafraidnot.I_______(arrange)withaclientabouthisfather’swill.
13.--Ididn’texpectthatJohnwouldbeabsentfrommylastSunday’sbirthdayparty.
--AsfarasIknow,he_______(go)toseehisparentsinthecountrysideonSundays.
14.It_______(rain)everydaysofarthismonth.Ican'ttellyouifit_______(rain)tomorrow.
15.--It’sashamethatyoumissedthelectureontheBritishculturegivenbyThompson.
--I_______(attend)it,butIwasbusypreparingthecomingexam.
16.--Wherehaveyoubeenallday?
--We_______(meet)somelovelychildrenanditwasdarkbythetimewegotaway.
17.PleasegiveJimtheschedulefortomorrow'sconferencewhenhe_______(come)back.Heistochairtheconference.
18.Thethiefwascaughtstealingmoneyfromtheshopoppositetheschooland_______(question)bythelocalpoliceatthemoment.
19.Dad,IwasjustwonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarsuntilI_______(pay)nextweek.
20.China_______(see)alotofpeoplemovingtourbanareasinthelast20years.However,manymigrantslefttheirfamiliesbehind.
1.lived2.wear3.havebeencleaning4.istaught5.arebeingadded6.didn’tmean;wastrying
7.isn’t8.amcoming9.willhavegone10.havebeencoming;washoping11.threw12.shallbearranging13.goes14.hasrained;willrain15.wouldhaveattended16.met17.comes
18.isbeingquestioned19.getpaid20.hasseen
(二)情态动词虚拟语气及特殊句式练习
1.Butlikesomanyotherthings,itisonlytoomuchstress____________doesyouharm.
2.Itwasn’tuntilanewexpression–“noodleharassment(骚扰)”--cameoutlastyearonsocialmedia______Japanesepeoplestartedtorealizethattheslurpingnoiseismakingsomeforeignvisitorsuncomfortable.
3.Hesaid.“Itwasnotreallytheheightbuttheshapeoftheouterwalls__________wasthebiggestchallengewithBurjKhalifa.
4.Notonly27.____________thewritersspeakwithpeoplewhostudycultureandgroupbehavior,butalsotheytalkedwithanimalsexpertslikezookeepers.
5.NotuntilIreturned32.____________Irealizethataquiettownlifewasthebestforme.
6.Intheend,AmeliaEarhartdidreachIreland.Itwaswiththegreatcourage______shemadethesafelanding.
7.Lookingatthepaintingwiththemicroscope,Icameacrossthetinybodyofagrasshoppercoveredinthepaint,soit_______haveoccurredinthewetpaintbackin1889.
8.Lithium-ion(锂离子)batteries(27)__________burstintoflamesbecauseofphysicaldamageoroverheating.
9.ForalltheattentionIwasgettingI(28)__________aswellnothavebeenthere.
10.Asshereachedinherbaggage,shefoundherbagofcookiewithsurprise.Ifmineishere,theotherswerehis,andhetriedtoshare!
HowrudeIwas!
ItwasIwho(32)__________haveshowedgratitude.”
11.Whatwouldhavehappened________,asfarasuptotheriverbank?
A.BobhadwalkedfartherB.ifBobshouldwalkfarther
C.hadBobwalkedfartherD.ifBobwalkedfarther
12.MysistermethimattheGrandTheatreyesterdayafternoon,sohe_________yourlecture.
A.couldn'thaveattendedB.needn'thaveattended
C.mustn'thaveattendedD.shouldn'thaveattended
13.Hehesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball,otherwisehe_________agoal.
A.hadscoredB.scoredC.wouldscoreD.wouldhavescored
14.Oh,I'mnotfeelingwellinthestomach.I_______somuchfriedchickenjustnow.
A.shouldn'teatB.mustn'thaveeatenC.shouldn'thaveeatenD.mustn'teaten
15.Lookingroundthetown,hefeltasthoughheawayforages.
A.hasbeenB.wasC.isD.hadbeen
16.Heinsistedthatthesky____clearupthefollowingday.
A.wouldB.shouldC./D.be
17.Althoughmostadoptedpersonswanttherighttoknowwhotheirnaturalparentsare,somewhohavefoundthemwishthattheytheexperienceofmeeting.
A.hadn’tB.didn’thavehadC.hadn’thadD.hadn’thave
1.that2.that3.that4.did5.did6.that7.must8.can9.might10.should
11-17.CADCDAC
(三)一二模翻译
1.我们若不齐心协力,将无法战胜对手。
(unless)
Wewon’tbeableto beat the opponents unlessweworktogether.
2.由于中国教育取得的巨大进步,中国已成为最受海外学生欢迎的留学目的地之一。
(Dueto)
DuetothesignificantprogressmadeinChineseeducation,Chinahasbecomeoneofthemostfavoredplacesforoverseasstudents.
3.只有当环境问题被看作第一要务时它才有可能得到解决。
(Only)
Onlywhentheenvironmentalproblemisregardedasthetopprioritywillitbelikelytobesolved.
4.应加大力度打击劣质商品的生产和销售。
(fight)
Theintensityofthefightagainstthemanufacturingandsaleofinferiorgoodsshouldbeincreased.
5.正是因为有高度的责任感和丰富的实践经验,这位乡村老师才培养出了一批批优秀的学生。
(Itis…)
Itwasbecauseofastrongsenseofresponsibilityandmuchpractical/workingexperiencethattheteacherwhoworkedinthecountrysidecultivatedagreatnumberofexcellentstudents.
6.
等他明年回来,这个体育馆就建好了。
(bythetime)
Bythetimehecomesbacknextyear,thestadiumwillhavebeensetup.
7.到底是什么促使你放弃了这么稳定的工作,来到这个偏远地区保护野生动物?
(it)
Whatwasitthatmadeyougiveupsuchastablejobandcometotheremoteareatoprotectwildanimals?
8.人工智能正以如此快的速度改变着整个世界,你很难预测未来的生活究竟会是什么样子。
(So)
Soquicklyisartificialintelligencechangingthewholeworldthatitishardforyoutopredictwhatlifewillbelikeinthefuture.
9.你在其他任何地方都找不到这么励志的书。
(Nowhere)
Nowhereelsecanyoufindsuchaninspiring/motivating/motivationalbook.
10.智能手机给人们生活带来了许多便捷,但其负面影响不容小觑。
(despite)
Despitethegreatconveniencesmartphoneshavebroughtabouttopeople’slife,itssideeffectscan’tbeignored.
11.绝不能任由困难打倒你,因为你永远不知道你离成功有多么近。
(account)
Onnoaccountcanyouletanydifficultiesdiscourage/beatyou,foryoucannevertellhowcloseyoumaybetosuccess.
12.志愿者活动不仅能使青少年学到如何帮助残疾人,还可以提高他们与陌生人合作的意识。
(Notonly...)
Notonlycanvolunteeractivitiesenableteenagerstolearnhowtohelpthedisabled,buttheycanalsoraiseteenagers’awarenesstocooperatewithstrangers.
13.他一到法国就发现很难适应那里的生活,所以半年以后他毅然回到了曾经养育他的祖国。
(Nosooner…)
NosoonerhadhereachedFrancethanhefounditverydifficulttobeaccustomedtothelifethere.Sohalfyearlater,hereturnedtothemotherlandwherehewasraised.
14.直到他走出空调房间,才意识到今天有多冷(Not...)
Notuntilhewentoutoftheair-conditionedroomdidherealizehowcolditistoday.
(三)阅读理解C
Tourismisaleisureactivitywhichpresupposes(预先认为)itsopposite,namelyregulatedandorganizedwork.Itisamanifestation(表明)ofhowworkandleisureareorganizedasseparateandregulatedpartofsocialpracticein"modern"societies.Indeedactingasatouristisoneoftheclearcharacteristicsofbeing"modern"andthepopularconceptoftourismisthat,itisorganizedwithinparticularplaceandoccursforaperiodoftimescheduledbeforehand.Touristrelationshipsarisefromamovementofpeopleto,andtheirstayin,variousdestinations.Thisnecessarilyinvolvessomemovement,thatisthejourney,andaperiodofstayinanewplaceorplaces.Thejourneyandthestayarebydefinitionoutsidethenormalplaces,ofresidenceandwork,andareofashort-termandtemporarynature,andthereisaclearintentiontoreturnhomewithinarelativelyshortperiodoftime.
Modernsocietiesengageinsuchtouristpractices.Newsocializedformsoftransportationandhotelfacilitieshavedevelopedinordertocopewiththemasscharacterofthegazesoftourists,asopposedtotheindividualcharacteroftravel.Placesarechosentobevisitedandbegazeduponbecausethereisananticipation(期望)especiallythroughdaydreamingandfantasyofintensepleasures,eitheronadifferentscaleorinvolvingdifferentsensesfromthosecustomarilyencountered.Suchanticipationisconstructedandstaysthroughavarietyofnon-touristpractices,suchasfilms,TV,literature,magazines,recordsandvideoswhichconstructandreinforcethisdaydreaming.
Touriststendtovisitfeaturesoflandscapeandtownscapewhichseparatethemofffromeverydayexperience.Suchaspectsareviewedbecausetheyarethoughttobeinsomesenseoutoftheordinary.Theviewingofthesetouristsightsofteninvolvesdifferentformsofsocialpatterningwithamuchgreatersensitivitytovisualelementsoflandscapeortownscapethanisnormallyfoundineverydaylife.Peoplehangaroundthesesightsinawaythattheywouldnotnormallydointheirhomeenvironmentandthevisionisobjectifiedorcapturedthroughphotographs,postcardsfilmsandsoonwhichenablethememorytobeendlesslyreproducedandrecaptured.
OneoftheearliestresearchpaperonthesubjectoftourismisBoorstin'sanalysisof