广东省广州市届高三英语毕业班综合测试二广州二模.docx

广东省广州市届高三英语毕业班综合测试二广州二模.docx

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广东省广州市届高三英语毕业班综合测试二广州二模

2020年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试

（二）英语

本试卷共4页，21小题，满分150分.考试用时120分钟.

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、

座位号填写在答题卡上.用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上.

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上.

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效.

4.作答选做题时，请先用2B铅笔填涂选做题的题号对应的信息点，再作答.漏

涂、错涂、多涂的，答案无效.

5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回.

一、完形填空

Isawtheoldman,withhisuntidyclothesandmessyhair,ashedashedbetweentherowsofthedepartmentstore.Hewastryingtobeordinarybuthewashardnotto1.

He2thesaleswomanandwithaslight3,possiblyGerman,askedwherethewomen'sshoesweresold."Fourthfloor."Sherespondedinavoice

Icouldhear10milesaway.“Pardon?

Wheredidyousaytheywere?

”heaskedagain,apparently4.Clearlytheoldmanwassomewhat5."Fourth

floor,sir,"thefriendlysaleswomanrepliedpatiently,thistimeso6thatcustomersturnedtoseewhatwascausingthe7.

Icontinuedwatchingasthemanthankedthesaleswomanand8forwhatI

assumedwasthefourthfloor.Butratherthanwalktothe9orthelift,hedashedbehindashelf,tookoutanotebookandstartedwritinghurriedly,withanalmostmad10onhisface.Thenhewentstraightuptoanothersaleswomanandaskedwherethewomen'sshoesweresold.Againheaskedherto11theanswerandoncemorehewalkedawayandtookdownsomenotes.

Hedidthisthreemoretimesbeforeadepartmentstore12,thinking

himmad,removedhimfromthestore.Butratherthanbe13,theoldmandepartedwithahugesmileonhisface.Althoughtheincidentwas14_,itwasnotuntilayearlater,duringmyfirstyearofuniversity,thatIgaveitanyfurther15.Iwalkedintomylanguageclassroomandmetmyprofessor.Itwasthatverysameman.

1.A.seeB.noticeC.neglectedD.find

2.A.followedB.interviewedC.choseD.approached

3.A.doubtB.voiceC.accentD.smile

4.A.confusedB.amusedC.annoyedD.tired

5.A.sillyB.shyC.deafD.weak

6.A.angrilyB.loudlyC.suddenlyD.quickly

7.A.disturbanceB.accidentC.pleasureD.quarrel

8.A.putawayB.passedawayC.pulledawayD.headedoff

9.A.shoesB.stairsC.exitD.sign

10.A.confusionB.appearanceC.painD.expression

11.A.replyB.reciteC.repeatD.retell

12.A.security-guardB.customerC.saleswomanD.policeman

13.A.arrestedB.embarrassedC.relaxedD.refused

14.A.unusualB.seriousC.dangerousD.unforgettable

15.A.wonderB.senseC.thoughtD.idea

第二节语法填空Hic!

You'vejusthiccupped（打嗝）forthetenthtimesinceyoufinisheddinner.

Wonder16thesefunnynoisesarecomingfrom?

Thepart17（blame）isyourdiaphragm,themuscle（肌肉）atthebottomofyourchest.Allhiccupsstarthere.

Thediaphragmalmostalways18（work）perfectly---itpullsdown

whenyoubreatheintohelppullairintothelungs__19itmovesupwhenyoubreatheouttohelppushairoutofthelungs.Butsometimesthediaphragmbecomesupset,andwhen20happens,itpushesupinan

irregularway,makingyourbreathcomeoutdifferently21howitnormallydoes.Whenthisirregularbreathhitsyourvoicebox,you'releftwithabighiccup.Things22botherthediaphragmincludeeatingtooquicklyortoomuch,stomachachesorfeelingnervous.

Ifyouwanttoknow23togetridofhiccups,herearesome"cures",24（breathe）intoapaperbagisonemethodsomepeopleuse.Othersthinktakingamouthfulofwateristhewaytobecomehiccup-free.Sugarunderyourtonguemightalsodriveawaythehiccups.Andmaybethemostfamous25（treat）,havingsomeonescareyou,alsohelpsbeatthehiccups.三、阅读理解A

AblackandwhitekittenwithabrokenbacklayonanimaldoctorBetsyKnenon'sexaminationtable.Aregularcustomerhadrushedhimtoherofficeafterhispetdogbroughtthecathomeinhismouth.Thedog'sownerwashorrified,believingthathispethadcausedthecat'sinjuries.ButKennonfoundnoteethmarksorbitewounds,whichshowedthatthedoghadprobablysaved,notharmed,thekitten.

InKennonsopinion,however,thecatwasahopelesscase.Manydoctorswouldhaveputdownsuchabadlyhurtanimal.Butshecouldn'tbesocruel.Thekitten’sbrighteyesandsadfacehadwonherover.Therewasnowayoffindinghisowner,soKennon,asinglewomanaged56,decidedtokeephim.Shegavehimaroundofshotsandfedhimfoodmixedwithmedicines.Hecouldn’tmovehisbacklegsbutsoonstartedpullinghimselfforwardwithhisfrontlegs.ThedoctornamedhimScooterandcontactedacompanythatmakescartsfordisabledanimals.Scootertooktohisnewwheelslikeanatural.Innotimehewasabletomovefreely,ifsomewhatawkwardly,aroundKennon’soffice,homeandevenherbackyard.ThesightofthedeterminedScooterwasupliftingandamusinginequalmeasureandKennonhadtosmileeachtimethecatenteredtheroom.

Kennonwasconvincedthatherkittencouldsharehishighspiritswithothers.SoshetookScootertothelocalhospitaltoseeifhecouldhelpthepatients.Hisfirstpatientwasanelderlywomanwho’dhadastrokeandhadn’tspokentoanyonefortwodays.ScooterjumpedoutofKennon’sarmsandontothebed,rolledovertothepatient,andlaygentlynearhercheek,purringsoftly.ThewomanlookedatScooter.“Kitty,”shemurmuredasshebegantotalktohim.Amazed,Kennonturnedtothedoctor---andsawthatshewasintears.

Thecathadengineeredasmallmiracle.

TodayScooterspendsabouttenhoursamonthworkingwithpatientswhoarerecoveringfromstrokesandinjuries.Againandagain,Kennonwatchesashercatprovideshopeandcomfort.Asonepatientwho’dlostherleginacaraccidentsaid,“Ifhecandoit,socanI.”26.FromParagraph1,weknowthat.

A.thedog’sownerwasastrangertoKennonB.thecathadseveralbitemarksonitsbody

C.thedogwasextremelycrueltothecatD.whoactuallyinjuredthecatwasunknown

27.Theunderlinedphrase“putdown”inParagraph2mostprobably

means.

A.hurtB.killedC.refusedD.replaced28.WhydidKennondecidetokeepthecat?

A.Shewantedacompanion.B.Thecat’sownerabandonedhim.

C.Shelikedthecat.D.Thecatwashopeless.

29.HowdidKennonhelpthecatmovearound?

A.Bycuringhisbrokenback.B.Bygettinghimaspecialcart.

C.Byfeedinghimmedicines.D.Byexercisinghiminherbackyard.

30.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainreasonthatthecatworksmiracle?

A.Heisabletoinspireothers.B.Patientsfeelsympathyforhim.

C.Peopleareamusedbyhisappearance.D.Hehastheabilitytocuretheill.

B

Weeachhaveauniquegenetic（基因的，遗传的）make-up.Everycellofyourbodyhasthesamesetofabout100,000separategenesmadeofDNA.Thesearetheinstructionsforproducingaperson.Genesdecideeverythingfromthecolourofyourskintothewayyourbrainworks.YouhaveoneofseveralbillioncombinationsofDNAwhichcomefromtherandommixingofyourparents’genes.Exceptforidenticaltwins（同卵双胞胎）,noonehasthesame

combinationasanotherperson.Youareunique!

Youareuniqueinanotherwaytoo:

inthewayyouareraisedandalltheexperiencesyouhavefrombeforebirthtoadultlife.Theseexperiencesinfluenceyou,yourbehaviourandattitudes,andthechoicesyoumake.

Butaregenesorlifeexperiencesmoreimportantinshapingyourappearanceandpersonality?

Scientistsarestudyingtwinstofindout.Onesetoftwinsoccursevery70births---someareidenticalandothersarenon-identicaltwins.Identicaltwinsarespecialbecausetheyshareexactlythesamegenesandoftenthesameenvironment.Non-identicaltwinsaremorelikeordinarybrothersandsisters.

Someidenticaltwinshavebeenadoptedandbroughtupindifferenthomes.Withidenticalgenesbutadifferenthomeenvironment,scientistscanstudytwinstoseehowmuchaparticularfeaturedependsonthegenesweinherit.Forexample,weknowthateyeproblems,likeshort-sightedness,aremostlygenetic.Butresistancetopainislargelydependentonexperiences.Genesalsoinfluenceoureatinghabits.Identicaltwinsbroughtupapartoftenliketoeatatthesametimeofdayandfeelfullaftereatingthesameamount.Non-identicaltwinsinsimilarcircumstanceshavemorevariedeatinghabits.Identicaltwinsarealsomorelikelytofollowthesamepatternsformarriageanddivorcethannon-identicaltwins.

Scientistsaretryingtoidentifythedifferentgenesthatinfluenceourbehaviour.Somepeoplearethrill-seekersandgetintorisk-takingandadventurousactivities.Theytakeupextremesportslikebungeejumpingandpossiblytakedrugs.Scientistshavediscoveredagenewhichaffectsthis.

Wecouldask,“Areourlivesdeterminedbyourgenesorourupbringing?

”Scientistsarelearningmoreallthetime,butitiscertainlytruethatbothareimportantinmakinguswhoweare.

31.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.Wecannoteasilychangeourphysicalappearance.B.Howweturnoutdependsonourparents'genes.

C.Everyonehasaphysicaldoublesomewhereintheworld.

D.Bothourgenesandourexperiencesmakeuswhoweare.

32.Whyarescientistsstudyingtwins?

A.Tofindouthowmanytwinsareborneveryyear.

B.Todiscoverwhatshapesusasindividuals.

C.Tocomparedifferencesbetweentwins.

D.Tostudybrother-and-sisterrelationships.

33.Accordingtothepassage,.

A.onein70twinsaregeneticallyidentical

B.non-identicaltwinsareusuallynotofthesamesex

C.twinsseparatedatbirthbehaveexactlythesame

D.identicaltwinsaregeneticallythesame

34.Whichofthefollowingismostaffectedbyexperienceaccordingthepassage?

A.Eatinghabits.B.Eye-sight.C.Painresistance.D.Marriagepatterns.

35.Whatdoestheunderlined“this”inParagraph4referto?