广东省广州市届高三英语毕业班综合测试二广州二模.docx

1、广东省广州市届高三英语毕业班综合测试二广州二模2020年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试（二）英语本试卷共4页，21小题，满分150分.考试用时120分钟.注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、 试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上.用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置 上.2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息 点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷 上.3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目 指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的 答案

2、；不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效.4.作答选做题时，请先用2B铅笔填涂选做题的题号对应的信息点， 再作答.漏涂、错涂、多涂的，答案无效.5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回.一、 完形填空I saw the old man, with his untidy clothes and messy hair, as he dashed between the rows of the department store. He was trying to be ordinary but he was hard not to 1 .He 2 the sales

3、woman and with a slight 3 , possibly German, asked where the women s shoes were sold. Fourth floor. She responded in a voiceI could hear 10 miles away. “ Pardon? Wheredid you say they were?” he asked again, apparently 4 . Clearly the old man was somewhat 5 . Fourthfloor, sir, the friendly saleswoman

4、 replied patiently, this time so 6 that customers turned to see what was causing the 7 . I continued watching as the man thanked the saleswoman and 8 for what Iassumed was the fourth floor. But rather than walk to the 9 or the lift, he dashed behind a shelf, took out a notebook and started writing h

5、urriedly, with an almost mad 10 on his face. Then he went straight up to another saleswoman and asked where the women s shoes were sold. Again he asked her to 11 the answer and once more he walked away and took down some notes.He did this three more times before a department store 12 , thinkinghim m

6、ad, removed him from the store. But rather than be 13 , the old man departed with a huge smile on his face. Although the incident was 14 _ , it was not until a year later, during my first year of university, that I gave it any further 15 . I walked into my language classroom and met my professor. It

7、 was that very same man.1.A. see B.notice C. neglected D. find2.A. followed B. interviewed C. chose D. approached3.A. doubt B. voice C. accent D. smile4.A. confused B. amused C. annoyed D. tired5.A. silly B. shy C. deaf D. weak6.A. angrily B. loudly C. suddenly D. quickly7.A. disturbance B. accident

8、 C. pleasure D. quarrel8.A. put away B. passed away C. pulled away D. headed off9.A. shoes B. stairs C. exit D. sign10.A. confusion B. appearance C. pain D. expression11.A. reply B. recite C. repeat D. retell12.A. security-guard B. customer C.saleswoman D. policeman13.A.arrested B.embarrassed C.rela

9、xed D. refused14.A. unusual B. serious C. dangerous D. unforgettable15.A. wonder B. sense C. thought D. idea第二节语法填空 Hic! Youve just hiccupped(打嗝)for the tenth time since you finished dinner.Wonder 16 these funny noises are coming from? The part 17 (blame) is your diaphragm, the muscle (肌肉) at the bo

10、ttom of your chest. All hiccups start here.The diaphragm almost always 18 (work) perfectly- it pulls downwhen you breathe in to help pull air into the lungs _19 it moves up when you breathe out to help push air out of the lungs. But sometimes the diaphragm becomes upset, and when 20 happens, it push

11、es up in anirregular way , making your breath come out differently 21 how it normally does. When this irregular breath hits your voice box, youre left with a big hiccup. Things 22 bother the diaphragm include eating too quickly or too much, stomachaches or feeling nervous.If you want to know 23 to g

12、et rid of hiccups, here are somecures, 24 (breathe) into a paper bag is one method some people use. Others think taking a mouthful of water is the way to becomehiccup-free. Sugar under your tongue might also drive away the hiccups. Andmaybethe most famous 25 (treat), having someone scare you , also

13、helps beat the hiccups. 三、阅读理解 AA black and white kitten with a broken back lay on animal doctor Betsy Knenons examination table. A regular customer had rushed him to her office after his pet dog brought the cat home in his mouth. The dogs owner was horrified, believing that his pet had caused the c

14、ats injuries. But Kennon found no teeth marks or bite wounds, which showed that the dog had probably saved, not harmed, the kitten.In Kennon s opinion, however, the cat was a hopeless case. Manydoctors would have put down such a badly hurt animal. But she couldn t be so cruel. The kitten s bright ey

15、es and sad face had won her over. There was no way of finding his owner, so Kennon, a single woman aged 56, decided to keep him. She gave him a round of shots and fed him food mixed with medicines. He couldn t move his back legs but soon started pulling himself forward with his front legs. The docto

16、r named him Scooter and contacted a company that makes carts for disabled animals. Scooter took to his new wheels like a natural. In no time he was able to movefreely, if somewhat awkwardly, around Kennon s office, home and even her backyard. The sight of the determined Scooter was uplifting and amu

17、sing in equal measure and Kennon had to smile each time the cat entered the room.Kennonwas convinced that her kitten could share his high spirits with others. So she took Scooter to the local hospital to see if he could help the patients. His first patient was an elderly womanwho d had a stroke and

18、hadn t spoken to anyone for two days. Scooter jumped out of Kennon s arms and onto the bed, rolled over to the patient, and lay gently near her cheek, purring softly. The woman looked at Scooter. “ Kitty, ” she murmured as she began to talk to him. Amazed, Kennon turned to the doctor- and saw that s

19、he was in tears.The cat had engineered a small miracle.Today Scooter spends about ten hours a month working with patients who are recovering from strokes and injuries. Again and again, Kennon watches as her cat provides hope and comfort. As one patient who d lost her leg in a car accident said, “If

20、he can do it, so can I. ” 26. From Paragraph 1, we know that .A. the dog s owner was a stranger to Kennon B. the cat had several bite marks on its bodyC. the dog was extremely cruel to the cat D. who actually injured the cat was unknown27. The underlined phrase “ put down” in Paragraph 2 most probab

21、lymeans .A. hurt B. killed C. refused D. replaced 28. Why did Kennon decide to keep the cat?A. She wanted a companion. B. The cat s owner abandoned him.C. She liked the cat. D. The cat was hopeless.29.How did Kennon help the cat move around?A. By curing his broken back. B. By getting him a special c

22、art.C. By feeding him medicines. D. By exercising him in her backyard.30.According to the passage, what is the main reason that the cat works miracle?A. He is able to inspire others. B. Patients feel sympathy for him.C. People are amused by his appearance. D.He has the ability to cure the ill.BWeeac

23、h have a unique genetic（ 基因的，遗传的 ） make-up. Every cell of your body has the same set of about 100,000 separate genes madeof DNA. These are the instructions for producing a person. Genes decide everything from the colour of your skin to the way your brain works. You have one of several billion combin

24、ations of DNA which come from the random mixing of your parents genes. Except for identical twins（ 同卵双胞胎 ）, no one has the samecombination as another person. You are unique! You are unique in another way too: in the way you are raised and all the experiences you have from before birth to adult life.

25、 These experiences influence you, your behaviour and attitudes, and the choices you make.But are genes or life experiences more important in shaping your appearance and personality? Scientists are studying twins to find out. One set of twins occurs every 70 births-some are identical and others are n

26、on-identical twins. Identical twins are special because they share exactly the samegenes and often the same environment. Non-identical twins are more like ordinary brothers and sisters.Someidentical twins have been adopted and brought up in different homes. With identical genes but a different homee

27、nvironment, scientists can study twins to see how much a particular feature depends on the genes we inherit. For example, we know that eye problems, like short-sightedness, are mostly genetic. But resistance to pain is largely dependent on experiences. Genes also influence our eating habits. Identic

28、al twins brought up apart often like to eat at the same time of day and feel full after eating the same amount. Non-identical twins in similar circumstances have more varied eating habits. Identical twins are also more likely to follow the samepatterns for marriage and divorce than non-identical twi

29、ns.Scientists are trying to identify the different genes that influence our behaviour. Some people are thrill-seekers and get into risk-taking and adventurous activities. They take up extreme sports like bungee jumping and possibly take drugs. Scientists have discovered a gene which affects this. We

30、could ask, “Are our lives determined by our genes or our upbringing? ” Scientists are learning more all the time, but it is certainly true that both are important in making us who we are.31.What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A. We cannot easily change our physical appearance. B. How we tu

31、rn out depends on our parents genes.C.Everyone has a physical double somewhere in the world.D.Both our genes and our experiences make us who we are.32.Why are scientists studying twins?A.To find out how many twins are born every year.B.To discover what shapes us as individuals.C.To compare differenc

32、es between twins.D.To study brother-and-sister relationships.33.According to the passage,.A.one in 70 twins are genetically identicalB.non-identical twins are usually not of the same sexC.twins separated at birth behave exactly the sameD.identical twins are genetically the same34.Which of the following is most affected by experience according the passage?A. Eating habits. B. Eye-sight. C. Pain resistance. D. Marriage patterns.35.What does the underlined “this ” in Paragraph 4 refer to?