分类词汇.docx
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分类词汇
餐具:
papertowel纸巾napkin餐巾tablecloth桌布
tea-pot茶壶teaset茶具teatray茶盘caddy茶罐
dish碟plate盘saucer小碟子ricebowl饭碗
chopsticks筷子soupspoon汤匙knife餐刀
cup杯子glass玻璃杯mug马克杯
picniclunch便当fruitplate水果盘toothpick牙签
JAZZSERIEBONECHINASERIESTONEAGESERIE
DinnerPlate餐盘子Soupplate汤盘
Dessertplate点心盘Coffeecup+saucer咖啡杯+杯托
Coffee/Teapot茶壶Sugarpotwithlip带盖糖罐
Milkcan奶桶Pepper&SaltShaker椒盐混合器
SaladBowl沙拉碗Saucecan+saucer（gravyboat）酱油罐+托（调味汁瓶）
Mug杯子Round/ovalplatter圆/椭形大浅盘
SoupCupw/Saucer带托汤杯SoupTureen有盖的汤碗
Octagonalplatter八角形大浅盘Pastaplate意大利面盘
Fruitbowl果盘QuichePan乳蛋饼盘
Oblongbaker长方形面包盘/椭圆形盘Gratindishoval奶酪盘
Casserole-砂锅broenSouffledish
ChillebowlSugarpackholder
Mortar&pestleset研钵磨杵plareebowl
Custardcup奶油杯Eggcup/warmer
Ashtray烟灰缸creamer乳酪分离器
Chinesespoon勺羹Budvase花瓶
Bakingshell贝壳盘Moccacup&saucer调咖啡杯子和托
Tassacup无柄杯creamjar奶油瓶
Toothstickholder牙签罐Bouillonbowl肉汤碗
Footedbowl有脚碗steamer
Ancientstyleteacupsaucedish酱油盘
Chopstickstand筷子架eggcup蛋杯
Soya/vinegarpot酱油/醋壶Japanesewinecup/pot日本酒杯
Shallowroundplate浅圆盘handkerchiefstand手帕台
Abalone/shark’sfinplate鲍鱼翅盘holder
Oblongholder椭圆形台deepdish深盘
Shallowdish浅盘casseroledishwithcover带盖砂锅盘
Skimmer撇乳器Turner
ForkWhisk搅拌器，打蛋器
Saucespoon调羹SoupLadle汤勺
revolvingstand旋转架Hanger
Slottedturner漏铲wirebasket
ovalmetalstand椭圆形金属架teaspoon茶匙
dinnerspoon&forkhangingmetalstand悬挂金属架
flockedwindowgiftboxServingspoon伺菜匙
Saladforklongicespoons
plastictraycolor/silver/goldplatedring
hand/machinepolishTableFork/knife/spoon/coffeespoon
Kitchenware
SpaghettiLadles意粉壳slottedturner空心铲souplades汤壳slottedservingspoon漏更
Sevingspoon厨更Sauceladles有嘴汤壳potatoextruder压薯器whisk打蛋器
Largeholeshaker孔盖粉筒meshshaker网盖粉筒pepper/saltshaker胡/盐瓶condimentset酱汁架
Table/dinnerknife主餐刀table/dinnerforktable/dinnerspoondessertknife榘品叉dessertspoon甜品羹
Soupspoon汤羹tea/coffeespoon茶/咖羹demi-taseespoon浓缩咖啡羹butter/breadknife牛油/面包刀
Fishknife鱼刀fishfork鱼叉cakefork饼叉steakknife牛排刀servingfork服务叉servingspoon
Oysterfork蚝叉teaspoom美式茶羹
Coffeepot大咖啡壶coffeecup咖啡杯coffeeplate咖啡底碟creamer奶勺butterplate牛油碟
Saladplate沙津碟breadplate面包碟dessertplate甜品碟fishplate鱼碟dinnerplate主餐碟
Sugarbasin糖盅ashtray烟盅soupcup双耳汤盅eggcup蛋盅peppershaker胡/盐瓶
Toothpickcup牙签筒flowervase花瓶soupplate双耳汤盅底碟
Openfrypan煎锅coveredstockpotW/Doublesidehandle深型双耳锅CovereddeepfryerW/singlehandle单柄锅
Coveredfryerw/singlehandle单柄锅Saucepan奶锅Stirfryer火锅stockpot高锅Wok炒锅
Pressurecooker压力锅Hardanodizedseries阳极氧化Steaminsertdeepfryingbasketslicer
Ringinsertsuctionknob&liftermilkpotStoragecontainersteampotinsertasparaguspot
Coveredskillet长柄浅锅pastainsert
Oilsprayer（pumpstyle）pumpfoamer（moussesmaket）peppermillpepperandsaltgrinder
Munualspice/herbmillspiceblockCondimentsetcanisterwithstandtablesweeper
DeluxeeggslicerTongsiliconetongrollingstickuniversalchopperwithcontainer
TheuniversalgratercheesegratersifterdurablestrawMeattenderizer
ProfessionalwondercutterDeluxemandolineslicerthejumbosizesaladbowlwithgrater
Milkfrother
4muffinspanwithrack12cupcakepanwithrackrectangularloafpanwithrack
RingcakemouldwithrackRoundcakepanwithrackflowermuffinewithrack
kitchencabinet
blackcook蒸焦botulinumcook高压蒸煮drycook干蒸hardcook硬煮；过度蒸煮
liquidcook汽蒸（食品）overcook过煮，糊煮preliminarycook预煮rawcook生煮；生片，生料
softcook蒸煮不足；软浆蒸煮sugarcook熬糖surfacecook液面控制旋塞，液面控制［开关］
uniformcook均匀烹调的
kettle水壶whistlingkettle鸣笛水壶whistle鸣笛teapot茶壶
toaster烤箱refrigerator-freezer,fridge-freezer冰箱dishwasher洗碗机
drainingboard沥水板microwave微波炉cooker灶foodprocessor食品加工机
blender搅拌机fruitandvegetablejuiceextractor果汁机corkscrew开塞钻
bottlecapopener瓶盖启子pot锅stewpot炖锅cover,lid锅盖
fryingpan煎锅pressurecooker压力锅pressurevalve压力阀wok炒勺
electricwok电炒勺ladle勺rollingpin擀面杖boil煮
fry煎鸡蛋deep-fry炸steam蒸broil,grill烧烤
roast烤bake烘shell剥,剥皮peel削,削皮
slice切片chop切碎shred切丝dice切丁
grate磨beat打knead和toss拌
mash捣,捣成泥sift筛drain捞
肉品类（鸡,猪,牛）
FreshGradeLegs大鸡腿FreshGradeBreast鸡胸肉
ChickenDrumsticks小鸡腿ChickenWings鸡翅膀
MincedSteak绞肉Porksausagemeat做香肠的绞肉
PigsLiver猪肝Pigsfeet猪脚PigsKidney猪腰PigsHearts猪心
PorkSteak没骨头的猪排PorkChops连骨头的猪排
RolledPorkloin卷好的腰部瘦肉RolledPorkBelly卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮
SmokedBacon醺肉PorkFillet小里肌肉
SpareRibPorkchops带骨的瘦肉SpareRibofPork小排骨肉
Porkribs肋骨可煮汤食用BlackPudding黑香肠
PorkBurgers汉堡肉Pork-pieces一块块的廋肉
PorkDripping猪油滴Lard猪油
Hock蹄膀CasserolePork中间带骨的腿肉
Joint有骨的大块肉StewingBeef小块的瘦肉
Steak&Kidney牛肉块加牛腰Fryingsteak可煎食的大片牛排
MincedBeef牛绞肉RumpSteak大块牛排
LegBeef牛键肉 PorterHouseSteak腰上的牛排肉
OX-Tongues牛舌OX-heart牛心OX-Tail牛尾
BarnsleyChops带骨的腿肉ShoulderChops肩肉
ChuckSteak头肩肉筋、油较多TenderizedSteak拍打过的牛排
Roll牛肠Cowheels牛筋TripePieces牛肚块
Pigbag猪肚HoneycombTripe蜂窝牛肚Bestthickseam白牛肚
B.海产类
Herring鲱Salmon鲑Cod鳕
Tuna鲔鱼Plaice比目鱼Octopus章鱼
Squid乌贼Dressedsquid花枝Mackerel鲭
Haddock北大西洋产的鳕鱼Trout鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃
Carp鲤鱼CodFillets鳕鱼块，可做鱼羹，或炸酥鱼片都很好吃
Conger（Eel）海鳗SeaBream海鲤
Hake鳕鱼类RedMullet红鲣，可煎或红烧来吃
SmokedSalmon熏鲑*Smokedmackerelwithcrushedpeppercorn带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭*
Herringroes鲱鱼子BoiledCodroes鳕鱼子Oyster牡蛎
Mussel蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜Crab螃蟹
Prawn虾shrimp小虾小虾米Crabstick蟹肉条
PeeledPrawns虾仁KingPrawns大虾
Winkles田螺WhelksTops小螺肉
Cockles小贝肉Lobster龙虾
C.蔬果类
Potato马铃薯Carrot红萝卜Onion洋葱
Aubergine茄子Celery芹菜WhiteCabbage包心菜
Redcabbage紫色包心菜Cucumber大黄瓜Tomato蕃茄
Radish小红萝卜Mooli白萝卜Watercress西洋菜
Babycorn玉米尖Sweetcorn玉米Cauliflower白花菜
Springonions葱Garlic大蒜Ginger姜
Chineseleaves大白菜Leeks大葱Mustard&cress芥菜苗
GreenPepper青椒Redpepper红椒Yellowpepper黄椒
Mushroom洋菇Broccoliflorets绿花菜
Courgettes绿皮南瓜，形状似小黄瓜，但不可生食Coriander香菜
DwarfBean四季豆FlatBeans长形平Iceberg透明包心菜
Lettuce莴苣菜SwedeorTurnip芜菁Okra秋葵
Chilies辣椒Eddoes小芋头Taro大芋头
Sweetpotato蕃薯Spinach菠菜Beansprots绿豆芽
Peas碗豆Corn玉米粒Sprot高丽小菜心
Lemon柠檬Pear梨子Banana香蕉
Grape葡萄Goldenapple黄绿苹果、脆甜
Grannysmith绿苹果、较酸Bramleys可煮食的苹果
Peach桃子Orange橙Strawberry草莓
Mango芒果Pineapple菠萝Kiwi奇异果
Starfruit杨桃Honeydew-melon蜜瓜Cherry樱桃
Date枣子lychee荔枝Grapefruit葡萄柚
Coconut椰子Fig无花果
.其它
Longrice长米，较硬，煮前先泡一个小时Puddingriceorshortrice短米，较软
Brownrice糙米Sago西贾米THAIFragrantrice泰国香米*
Glutinousrice糯米*Wholemealflour小麦面粉
Plainflour中筋面粉Strongflour高筋面粉Self-raisingflour低筋面粉
Brownsugar砂糖（泡奶茶、咖啡适用）darkBrownSugar红糖（感冒时可煮姜汤时用）
Custersugar白砂糖（适用于做糕点）IcingSugar糖粉RockSugar冰糖
Noodles面条Instant noodles方便面
Soysauce酱油，分生抽浅色及老抽深色两种Vinegar醋
Cornstarch太白粉Maltose麦芽糖
SesameSeeds芝麻Sesameoil麻油Oystersauce蚝油
Pepper胡椒Redchilipowder辣椒粉Sesamepaste芝麻酱
Beancurdsheet腐皮Tofu豆腐
CreamedCoconut椰油Monosodiumglutamate味精
Chineseredpepper花椒Saltblackbean豆鼓Driedfish鱼干
SeavegetableorSeaweed海带Redkidneybean大红豆
RedBean红豆Greenbean绿豆Blackbean黑豆
Driedblackmushroom冬菇Tigerlilybuds金针Mu-er木耳
Pickledmustard-green酸菜Agar-agar燕菜
Rice-noodle米粉Silknoodles粉丝 Wantunskin馄饨皮
Bambooshoots竹笋罐头Staranise八角Reddate红枣
Driedchestnuts干粟子Driedshrimps虾米Cashewnuts腰果
Waterchestnuts荸荠罐头
中餐:
bear'spaw熊掌breastofdeer鹿脯beche-de-mer;seacucumber海参
seasturgeon海鳝[‘stē:
d3ēn]n.[鱼]鲟鱼
saltedjellyfish海蜇皮{d3eli}果子冻,一种果冻甜品kelp,seaweed海带kelp]n.[植]海藻,海藻灰abalone鲍鱼.<美>[动]鲍鱼（软体动物）sharkfin鱼翅
scallops干贝lobster龙虾bird'snest燕窝
roastsucklingpig考乳猪pig'sknuckle猪脚boiledsaltedduck盐水鸭
preservedmeat腊肉barbecuedpork叉烧
sausage香肠friedporkflakes肉松BAR-B-Q烤肉
meatdiet荤菜vegetables素菜
meatbroth肉羹
localdish地方菜Cantonesecuisine广东菜setmeal客饭
curryrice咖喱饭friedrice炒饭plainrice白饭
crispyrice锅巴gruel,softrice,porridge粥
noodleswithgravy打卤面plainnoodle阳春面
casserole砂锅chafingdish,firepot火锅
meatbun肉包子shao-mai烧麦
preservedbeancurd腐乳beancurd豆腐fermentedblankbean豆豉
pickledcucumbers酱瓜driedturnip萝卜干
preservedegg皮蛋saltedduckegg咸鸭蛋
西餐于日本料理:
menu菜单
Frenchcuisine法国菜today'sspecial今日特餐chef'sspecial主厨特餐
buffet自助餐fastfood快餐specialty招牌菜
continentalcuisine欧式西餐aperitif饭前酒
dimsum点心Frenchfires炸薯条
bakedpotato烘马铃薯mashedpotatoes马铃薯泥
omelette简蛋卷pudding布丁
pastries甜点pickledvegetables泡菜
kimchi韩国泡菜crabmeat蟹肉
prawn明虾conch海螺
escargots田螺braisedbeef炖牛肉bacon熏肉
poachedegg荷包蛋sunnysideup煎一面荷包蛋over煎两面荷包蛋
friedegg煎蛋overeasy煎半熟蛋overhard煎全熟蛋
scrambleeggs炒蛋boiledegg煮蛋
stonefirepot石头火锅sashi日本竹筷
sake日本米酒misoshiru味噌汤
roastmeat铁板烤肉sashimi生鱼片butter奶油
冷饮:
beverages饮料soya-beanmilk豆浆
syrupofplum酸梅汤tomatojuice番茄汁
orangejuice橘子汁coconutmilk椰子汁
asparagusjuice芦荟汁grapefruitjuice葡萄柚汁
vegetablejuice蔬菜汁gingerale姜汁
sarsaparilla沙士softdrink汽水coco-cola（coke）可口可乐
tealeaves茶叶blacktea红茶jasminetea茉莉（香片）
teabag茶包lemontea柠檬茶
whitegouptea冬瓜茶honey蜂蜜
chlorella绿藻sodawater苏打水
artificialcolor人工色素icewater冰水
mineralwater矿泉水distilledwater蒸馏水
long-lifemilk保久奶condensedmilk炼乳;炼奶
cocoa可可coffeemate奶精
coffee咖啡icedcoffee冰咖啡whitecoffee牛奶咖啡blackcoffee纯咖啡
ovaltine阿华田chlorellayakult养乐多
essenceofchicken鸡精ice-creamcone甜筒
sundae圣代;新地ice-cream雪糕
softice-cream窗淇淋vanillaice-cream香草冰淇淋
icecandy冰棒milk-shake奶昔straw吸管
水果:
pineapple凤梨watermelon西瓜papaya木瓜betelnut槟榔chestnut栗子
cocon
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