精编精校卷学年浙江省七彩阳光新高考研究联盟高二上学期期中英语试题解析版.docx
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精编精校卷学年浙江省七彩阳光新高考研究联盟高二上学期期中英语试题解析版
2021-2022学年浙江省七彩阳光新高考研究联盟高二上学期期中
英语试题
第一局部:
听力〔共两节,总分值30分〕
第一节〔共5小题;每题分,总分值分〕听下面5段对话,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemandislikeabouthisnewjob?
A.Thesalary.B.Theworkinghours.C.Thelocationofthecompany.
2.Whattimeisitnow?
A.11:
30.B.12:
00.C.12:
30.
3.Whatsportwillthemantryoneday?
A.Skydiving.B.Rockclimbing.C.Deep-seadiving.
4.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inalibrary.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inabookstore.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Ajourneyschedule.B.Atravelroute.C.Aholidayplan.
第二节〔共15小题;每题分,总分值分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,答复第6、7题。
6.Whathasthemandecidedtobuy?
A.Apen.B.Atoyelephant.C.Atoygiraffe.
7.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?
A.8euros.B.16euros.C.27euros.
听第7段材料,答复第8、9题。
8.Whywillthemanchangetheroom?
A.Theairconditionerdoesn’twork.
B.Hisvaluablethingswerestolen.
C.Helostthekeytotheroom.
9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Hotelclerkandguest.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Houseownerandagent.
听第8段材料,答复第10至12题。
10.Wherewillthewomangofirst?
A.Toahospital.B.Toadrugstore.C.Toaburgershop.
11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofvitaminpills?
A.Useless.B.Helpful.C.Expensive.
12.Whatdoesthemanliketoeat?
A.Vegetables.B.Fastfood.C.Fruit.
听第9段材料,答复第13至16题。
13.WhenwillthemanleaveforChina?
A.OnJune12th.B.OnJune19th.C.OnJune26th.
14.WhywillthemangotoChina?
A.Towork.B.Tostudy.C.Totravel.
15.WhoknowsquitealotaboutChina?
A.Anna.B.Alan.C.Jeff.
16.WhatwillthewomandothisSaturday?
A.Gotohercousin’shouse.
B.Havedinnerwiththeman.
C.Seeoffthemanattheairport.
听第10段材料,答复第17至20题。
17.Whoisthespeakerprobably?
A.Aguide.B.Astudent.C.Amuseumstaffmember.
18.Howlongcanthestudentsdoprojects?
A.For3.5hours.B.For7hours.C.For10.5hours.
19.Whatcanthestudentsdointhemorning?
A.Giveoutprizes.B.Gocamping.C.Seeafilm.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerexpectthestudentstodo?
A.Readreviews.B.Listentohisnexttalk.C.Asktheirparentsforpermission.
第二局部:
阅读理解〔共两节,总分值35分〕
第一节〔共10个小题;每题分,总分值25分〕
阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Theotherdayabigugly,blackbatfounditswaytothebathroomofmyhouseandhungupsidedown,overthetoiletbowl.As“themanofthehouse〞,Iwasaskedtoridthehouseoftheawfulcreature.Igrabbedapillowandheldthebroom.Iquicklyopenedthebathroomdoorandthrewthepillowatthebat.Itdidn’tmove.Thenthatoldfeelingstartedtocomeoverme.ItwasthesamefeelingIexperiencedwhenIwassentdownthestairsinthemiddleofthenighttoseewhatmadeanoise.Thefeelingcanbesummedupinoneword—trapped.
Allmen,Ithink,sometimeshavehadthatfeelingofbeingtrappedinsomemalerole.Itmaybesomethingassimpleashavingtocarvethechickenbeforeitisserved,orhavingtopretendthatyouknowsomethingaboutcarengineswhenthecarwon’tstart.However,womennowadaysseemtohavethefreedomtobethemselves.Theycanrepaircarsorbefirefighters.Yetmenappeartobemoreafraidtodosomethingdifferent.It'sasifbeingamanisnotwhatyouare,butwhatyoudoandthewayyoudoit.
AsIcametowardsthefierceandfrighteningbat,IwonderedwhatwouldhappenifIhadsimplytoldmywifethatIwon’tdoit—thatshecouldgetitout,orelsecallsomeoneinthemorning.ButIcouldn’tdothat!
Iamtheman!
Islowlyopenedthewindowandclosedthetoiletbowlcover.Ithen,carefully,liftedthebroomovermyheadandsweptthebatoutthewindow.Justlikethat,itwasgone.
Mywifewassopleasedandinthemorning,mysonthoughtIwasahero.TheyaskedmehowIhadgotridofthebat.Istartedtotellthem——butthenstopped.Amandoesn’ttalkofsuchthings.
1.WhydoestheauthormentiontheoldfeelinginParagraph1?
A.Torecalltheolddays.B.Toshowhisfearofdarkness.
CTopredicthisfightwiththebat.D.Tohighlightthesituationofbeingtrapped.
2.Whatdoestheauthormeanbymentioningwomen’sfreedominParagraph2?
A.Menareforcedtobearhouseholdburdens.
B.Menhavetoliveuptosocialexpectations.
CWomenarefreetochoosetheirjobs.
D.Womenareequaltomeninworkplaces.
3.Thelastsentenceofthepassageimpliesthattheauthor________.
A.believessilenceisgoldB.feelsproudofhimself
C.willdowhathehastodoD.willbewhathewantstobe
【答案】1.D2.B3.C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。
文章由作者去驱赶飞到厕所里的一只蝙蝠为起因,让作者反思男人有时候会感觉被困住,因为男人必须满足社会的期望,就好似做男人不在于你是什么,而在于你做什么,以及你做人的方式。
作者最后驱赶了蝙蝠,妻子非常快乐,儿子把他当做英雄。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。
根据第一段中“Thefeelingcanbesummedupinoneword-trapped.(这种感觉可以用一个词来概括——被困住的)〞以及第二段中“Allmen,Ithink,sometimeshavehadthatfeelingofbeingtrappedinsomemalerole.(我想,所有的男人,有时都会有被困在某个男性角色中的感觉)〞由此可推知,作者在第一段提及旧的感觉是为了强调被困住的情景,从而更好地展开第二段的论述。
应选D。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。
根据第二段“Allmen,Ithink,sometimeshavehadthatfeelingofbeingtrappedinsomemalerole.Itmaybesomethingassimpleashavingtocarvethechickenbeforeitisserved,orhavingtopretendthatyouknowsomethingaboutcarengineswhenthecarwon’tstart.However,womennowadaysseemtohavethefreedomtobethemselves.Theycanrepaircarsorbefirefighters.Yetmenappeartobemoreafraidtodosomethingdifferent.It’sasifbeingamanisnotwhatyouare,butwhatyoudoandthewayyoudoit.(我想,所有
男人,有时都有被困在某种男性角色中的感觉。
这可能是一些简单的事情,比方在上桌前必须切开鸡肉,或者在汽车发动不起来时必须假装你知道一些关于汽车发动机的知识。
然而,如今的女性似乎有做自己的自由。
她们可以修车或当消防员。
然而,男性似乎更害怕做不同的事情。
就好似成为一个男人不是你是什么,而是你做了什么和你做这件事的方式)〞可知,男性要在意做了什么和做事的方式。
由此推知,作者在第二段提到妇女的自由,是为了说明男人必须满足社会的期望。
应选B。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。
根据文章最后一段可知,作者成功把蝙蝠驱逐出去妻子因此非常快乐,儿子以他为英雄。
再结合第二段最后一句“It’sasifbeingamanisnotwhatyouare,butwhatyoudoandthewayyoudoit.(就好似做男人不在于你是什么,而在于你做什么,以及你做人的方式)〞提到的男人必须满足社会的期望。
由此推知“Amandoesn’ttalkofsuchthings.(一个男人是不会说这样的话的)〞暗示作者会做他必须做的事。
应选C。
B
Catscommunicateavarietyofmessagesusingcats’bodylanguage.Examplesincludearchingtheirbacksasasignaloffearorattack,andslowlyblinkingtheireyestosignalrelaxation.Mouthopenandnoteethshowedsuggestsafeelingofplayfulness.Acatwhichchoosestolieonitsbackshowshappiness,trustandcomfort.Catsshowdissatisfactionbymovingtheirearsback,equaltoahumanfrown.
Asisthecasewithdogs,atwitchingtailcanmeanalittleangerwhileatailheldhighsuggestsconfidence.Catswilltwitchtheirtailswhenhuntingorangry,whilelargertwitchingsuggestsdispleasure.Theymayalsotwitchtheirtailswhenplaying.Atailheldhighisasignofhappiness,orcanbeusedasagreetingtowardshumansorothercats(usuallycloserelatives)whilehalf-raisedshowslesspleasure,andunhappinessisexpressedwithatailheldlow.
Somecharacteristicsignals,however,areoftenmisunderstood.Itisimportanttokeepinmindthateachcatmayshowitsfeelingswithdifferentbodylanguage.Forinstance,acatrubbingitsbodyalonganarmoralegofitsownerisnotonlyawayinwhichtoattractattentionand,perhaps,awaytoaskforfood;itisalsoawayof“marking〞itsownerasitsown.Usuallyacatwithitstailheldhighandtwitchingshowsexcitement,butthisisoftenmistakenforanger.
Manypeoplefailoraretooslowtounderstandthesilentbodylanguageofcats.Andtheymayhavethefalseimpressionthatcatsarecold-hearted,unfaithfulornotclever.Tounderstandcats,peoplemustobserveacatcloselyandlearnwhatitsbodysignalstellthem.
4.Whichcats’bodylanguageshowsthatacatisrelaxed?
A.Lyingonitsstomach.B.Blinkingitseyesslowly.
C.Holdingitstailhigh.D.Movingitsearsback.
5.Accordingtothepassage,acatwilltwitchitstailEXCEPT________.
A.whenitfeelssleepyB.whenitishunting
C.whenitfeelsangryD.whenitisplaying
6.Thelastparagraphintendstotellus________.
A.manypeopleoftenhavewrongopinionsoncats
B.itisnoteasytounderstandcats'bodylanguage
C.everycathasitsownspecialbodylanguage
D.weshouldlearnmoreaboutcats'bodylanguage
【答案】4.B5.A6.D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文,文章讲述了猫用不同的肢体语言表达自己的感情和交流信息,要了解猫,人们必须仔细观察猫的身体语言。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第一段中“Examplesincludearchingtheirbacksasasignaloffearorattack,andslowlyblinkingtheireyestosignalrelaxation.(例如,拱起背部表示恐惧或受到攻击,缓慢眨眼表示放松)〞可知,缓慢地眨眼睛说明猫很放松。
应选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第二段中“Asisthecasewithdogs,atwitchingtailcanmeanalittleangerwhileatailheldhighsuggestsconfidence.Catswilltwitchtheirtailswhenhuntingorangry,whilelargertwitchingsuggestsdispleasure.Theymayalsotwitchtheirtailswhenplaying.(和狗的情况一样,尾巴抽动可能意味着有点愤怒,而尾巴高高举意味着自信。
猫在狩猎或生气时会抽动尾巴,而更大的抽动那么表示不快乐。
它们玩的时候也会抽动尾巴)〞可知,猫在捕食,感到生气或在玩耍时会抽动尾巴。
而A项在文中没有提到。
应选A。
【6题详解】
主旨大意题。
根据最后一段“Manypeoplefailoraretooslowtounderstandthesilentbodylanguageofcats.Andtheymayhavethefalseimpressionthatcatsarecold-hearted,unfaithfulornotclever.Tounderstandcats,peoplemustobserveacatcloselyandlearnwhatitsbodysignalstellthem.(许多人听不懂或太迟钝,无法理解猫无声的肢体语言。
他们可能会有一种错误的印象,认为猫冷酷无情、不忠或不聪明。
为了了解猫,人们必须仔细观察猫,了解它的身体信号告诉他们什么)〞可知,本段主要想告诉人们要多多观察猫,研究猫的身体语言。
应选D。
C
AlbertEinsteinsingle-handedlychangedtheuniverse100yearsago.Forcenturies,IsaacNewton’sstraightforwardformulasruledtheuniverse—oratleasthowphysiciststhoughtaboutit.Anyobjectwithmasscausedanattractiveforceonanyotherobjectwithmass;thebiggerthemasses,andthecloserthetwoobjects,thestrongertheattraction.Simple.Butin1915,Einsteinsuggestedthatthingswereabittrickier.
EvenEinsteinhadtolaborforalmostadecadetoformulatethecomplexmathematicalrelationshipsbehindhiswork,hisownversionofgravity:
thegeneraltheoryofrelativity.Gravitationalattraction,itturned