学年格致中学高三上英语一次月考.docx

学年格致中学高三上英语一次月考.docx

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学年格致中学高三上英语一次月考

格致中学二〇一九学年度第一学期第一次测验

高三年级英语试卷（共10页）

（测试120分钟内完成，总分140分，试后交答题卷）

友情提示：

昨天，你既然经历了艰苦的学习，今天，你必将赢得可喜的收获！

祝你：

诚实守信，沉着冷静，细致踏实，自信自强，去迎接胜利！

I.ListeningComprehension（共25分）

SectionA

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Heknowswhoisknocking.B.Heiseagertoknowwhoitis.

C.Hedoesn’twanttoopenthedoor.D.Heisreadytoopenthedoor.

2.A.Byplane.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.D.Bytrain.

3.A.$100.B.$200.C.$300.D.$400.

4.A.Shewenttocinema.B.Shewenttoanexhibition.

C.Shestayedathome.D.Shestayedwithherclassmates.

5.A.Inadoctor’soffice.B.Inaprofessor’soffice.

C.Inanoperatingroom.D.Inanemergencyward.

6.A.Themanpaidthetuitionforlearningphysics.

B.Themangotalotofmoneyforhishardwork.

C.Hishardworkwasnotrewardingatall.

D.Hisworkbeforethetestledtoagoodresult.

7.A.Afurnishedhouse.B.Arecentbook.C.Afurtherstudy.D.Anewrecord.

8.A.Theywillgoswimming.

B.Theywillclimbmountains.

C.Theywillbuysomeclothes.

D.Theywillforecasttheweatherconditions.

9.A.Hehasanotherlecturetoattend.

B.Hehasnointerestinthelecture.

C.He’sattendedthesamelecturegivenbyProfessorWilsonbefore.

D.Hemightmissthelecture,ifthewomandidn’tremindhim.

10.A.Shefullyagreeswiththeman.B.Theyareuncertainabouttheweather.

C.Shedisagreeswiththeman.D.Shethoughtthemanwasalwayslate.

SectionB

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Peopleareencouragedtobeacraftsman.

B.Learningwoodworkingisnotashardasyouthink.

C.Learningwoodworkingwillhelpyouknowmorepeople.

D.Takingaclassinwoodworkingwillbeveryhelpful.

12.A.BecauseIamatalentinthisartandwanttoshareitwithothers.

B.BecauseIaminterestedinitandwanttoshowittoothers.

C.BecauseIwonderhowtopickmaterialsandhowtodoitwell.

D.Becauseit’sagoodwaytoknowmorepeopleinterestedinit.

13.A.Youcanexpecttodowoodworkingperfectlytheveryfirsttime.

B.Doingwoodworkingmeansbeingaloneforlong.

C.Youcanalsolearnfromotherpeopleinterestedinwoodworking.

D.Takingaclassinwoodworkingcostsalotofmoney.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Toanalyzecausesandeffectsofusingacreditcard.

B.Toencouragepeopletoborrowmoneyfrombanks.

C.Toletpeopleknowtheresponsibilityinusingacreditcard.

D.Topresenttheeffectofcomputersinpopularizingtheuseofcreditcards.

15.A.Thedevelopmentofcomputers.

B.People’sgreedinessformoremoney.

C.People’sneedsforlesspapermoney.

D.People’slearningtobemoreresponsible.

16.A.Tolearntoberesponsiblebyusingcreditcards.

B.Tostopusingcreditcardsandborrowmoneyfromfriendsorrelatives.

C.Topaymoneybackasfastaspossibleafterusingcreditcards.

D.Tostopborrowingmoneyanduseyourownfundsforshopping.

Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

17.A.Anewspaper.B.Anadvertisementcompany.C.Acleanupcompany.D.Amarket.

18.A.Shewantstosparemoreroomforsomethingnew.

B.Shewantstoturntheiroldstuffintocashatalowcost.

C.Sheknowsthatthesalesconsultantbeforethemandoes.

D.Shejustwantstocleanuptheirhouse.

19.A.Rudyislikelytobuytheirstuff.B.Rudywillcomeandtaketheirstuffaway.

C.Rudyplaysguitaraswellastheman.D.Rudywillhelpthemwiththeadandthesale.

20.A.Hisoldguitar.

B.Theirappliances,jewelry,furnitureandexerciseequipment.

C.Thespringcleanupsale.

D.Thelowcostofadandfriendlyservice.

II.GrammarandVocabulary（共20分,每题1分）

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithgivenwords,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiven;fortheotherblanks,useonewordforeachblankthatbestfitsthecontext.

Datingisanormalpartofadolescence－andaformativeoneatthat.Decadesofresearch

21（suggest）alinkbetweenromanticrelationshipsandidentitydevelopment22teen-

teenagersmatureintoyoungadults.

However,arecentstudypublishedintheJournalofSchoolHealthrevealsthatadolescentswhochoosenottodatefare23,orbetterthan,their24（couple）counterpartsinsocialandleadershipskills.

Theyarealsolessdepressed.

"Weknowthatromanticrelationshipsareverycommonamongadolescents－infact,amajority25（involve）insometypeofromanticactivityby15to17yearsofage,"saysBrookeDouglas,aPh.D.candidateattheUniversityofGeorgia26conductedthestudywithDr.PamelaOrpinas."It'salsoknownthatromanticrelationshipsareimportantforteenagers'individualdevelopmentandwellbeing.Sothatmadeusask:

Whatdoesthissayaboutteenagerswhoarenotdating?

Aretheysocialmisfits?

"

27turnsout,theyarenot.Throughacombinationofself-reportedstudentsurveysandteacherfeedback,datawasgatheredonthedatinghabitsof6ththrough12thgraders,28

withkeyemotionalandbehavioralinformation.Thedatawasoriginallypublishedina2013studyconductedbyOrpinas,whichrevealedanumberofdatingpatternsamongthestudents—somedatedmorefrequentlywithage,otherstookbreaksfromrelationshipsatvarioustimes.ButDouglaswasmostinterestedinthe"low"datinggroupcomprisedofstudentswhodated,onaverage,oncethroughoutmiddleandhighschool,withsome29（report）noromanticrelationshipsatall.Tofollowthe2013study,DouglasandOrpinascomparedthesocialandemotionaldataof10thgradersandfoundthatalackofromanticrelationshipshadnothinderedthedevelopmentofthe"low"daters.Onthecontrary,thestudentsinthisgroupwereoverallratedhigherinsocialandleadershipskills,andlowerindepressionthanthoseinotherdatinggroups.Theresultsstandcounter30thenotionthattobeawell-adjustedandsociallycompetentadolescent,youmustexperiencearomanticrelationship.Studentswhodon'tdatearedoingjustfine.

SectionB

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.pushed

B.implement

C.exempting

D.subject

E.guaranteed

F.brief

G.compromise

H.stress

I.certain

J.corresponding

K.effect

AninternationalendangeredspeciesconventionmeetinginGenevaiscloseto31

musicalinstrumentsfromtraderestrictionsonrosewood.

TherestrictionsundertheConventiononInternationalTradeinEndangeredSpeciesofWildFaunaandFlora—commonlyreferredtoasCITES—wentinto32in2017,afterstrongdemandforhigh-endrosewoodfurnitureinChinaledtoconservationworriesandviolenceinareasthatproducethewood.Butasreportedin2017,thereweresomeunintendedconsequences.

Instrumentmakersandmusicians33fortheexemption,writinginaconvention

34thatwithoutit,"theworldofmusicandculturewilllose35instrumentsthatproducethehighestqualitytones,withno36conservationbenefit."

TheygottheirwishMondayasakeyCITEScommitteeapprovedit.Iffinalizedasexpectedthisweek,theexemptionwillallowfinishedmusicalinstrumentsaswellaspartsandaccessoriescontainingrosewoodtobetransportedfreelyaroundtheworldwithoutpermits.

Tradeinraw-materialrosewoodwouldremainregulatedand37topermitsgrantedbyindividualcountries.

RepresentativesoftwotopU.S.makersofacousticguitars,Pennsylvania-basedC.F.Martin&Co.andCalifornia'sTaylorGuitars,saidtheysupporttheconvention'seffortstocontrolrosewoodtrafficking,butthey38thatthemusicalinstrumentsindustrywasnevertheproblem.

Otherauthoritiesexpressedtheirconcernnevertheless.LisaHandy,directorofforestcampaignsattheEnvironmentalInvestigationAgency,anadvocacygroup,calledtheexemption"areluctant39formanyrosewoodsourcecountries."

"Weremainconcernedthiscouldsetabadprecedent,"Handywrote."Itwillbeevenmoreimperativethatthesourcingandmanufacturingprocessesarewell-controlledtoensurethatrosewood-producingcountries,whicharestrugglingtocontrolillegalloggersandtrafficking...receivetheinternationalsupporttheyneedto40theconvention."

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA（15分）

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

OnToronto'sEasternwaterfront,anewdigitalcityisbeingbuiltbySidewalkLabs－afirmownedbyGoogle'sparentAlphabet.

Ithopestheprojectwillbecomeamodelfor21st-Century41.However,thedealhasbeencontroversial,42oneofthebiggestevertie-upsbetweenacityandalargecorporation.Andthat,43withthefactthatthecorpor