1、学年格致中学高三上英语一次月考格致中学二一九学年度第一学期第一次测验高三年级英语试卷(共10页)(测试120分钟内完成,总分140分,试后交答题卷)友情提示:昨天,你既然经历了艰苦的学习,今天,你必将赢得可喜的收获!祝你:诚实守信,沉着冷静,细致踏实,自信自强,去迎接胜利!I. Listening Comprehension (共25分)Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a
2、 question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. He knows who
3、is knocking. B. He is eager to know who it is. C. He doesnt want to open the door. D. He is ready to open the door. 2. A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By taxi. D. By train.3. A. $100. B. $200. C. $300. D. $400. 4. A. She went to cinema. B. She went to an exhibition.C. She stayed at home. D. She stayed wi
4、th her classmates.5. A. In a doctors office. B. In a professors office.C. In an operating room. D. In an emergency ward. 6. A. The man paid the tuition for learning physics. B. The man got a lot of money for his hard work.C. His hard work was not rewarding at all. D. His work before the test led to
5、a good result.7. A. A furnished house. B. A recent book. C. A further study. D. A new record.8. A. They will go swimming. B. They will climb mountains. C. They will buy some clothes. D. They will forecast the weather conditions.9. A. He has another lecture to attend.B. He has no interest in the lect
6、ure.C. Hes attended the same lecture given by Professor Wilson before.D. He might miss the lecture, if the woman didnt remind him. 10. A. She fully agrees with the man. B. They are uncertain about the weather.C. She disagrees with the man. D. She thought the man was always late.Section BDirections:
7、In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best an
8、swer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. People are encouraged to be a craftsman. B. Learning woodworking is not as hard as you think. C. Learning woodworking will help you know more people. D. Taking a class in woodworking will be very he
9、lpful. 12. A. Because I am a talent in this art and want to share it with others. B. Because I am interested in it and want to show it to others.C. Because I wonder how to pick materials and how to do it well. D. Because its a good way to know more people interested in it. 13. A. You can expect to d
10、o woodworking perfectly the very first time.B. Doing woodworking means being alone for long. C. You can also learn from other people interested in woodworking. D. Taking a class in woodworking costs a lot of money. Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. To analyze causes a
11、nd effects of using a credit card. B. To encourage people to borrow money from banks. C. To let people know the responsibility in using a credit card. D. To present the effect of computers in popularizing the use of credit cards. 15. A. The development of computers. B. Peoples greediness for more mo
12、ney. C. Peoples needs for less paper money. D. Peoples learning to be more responsible. 16. A. To learn to be responsible by using credit cards. B. To stop using credit cards and borrow money from friends or relatives. C. To pay money back as fast as possible after using credit cards. D. To stop bor
13、rowing money and use your own funds for shopping. Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. A newspaper. B. An advertisement company. C. A cleanup company. D. A market.18. A. She wants to spare more room for something new. B. She wants to turn their old stuff into cash a
14、t a low cost.C. She knows that the sales consultant before the man does. D. She just wants to clean up their house. 19. A. Rudy is likely to buy their stuff. B. Rudy will come and take their stuff away.C. Rudy plays guitar as well as the man. D. Rudy will help them with the ad and the sale. 20. A. H
15、is old guitar. B. Their appliances, jewelry, furniture and exercise equipment. C. The spring cleanup sale. D. The low cost of ad and friendly service. II. Grammar and Vocabulary (共20分, 每题1分)Section ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and gra
16、mmatically correct. For the blanks with given words, fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given; for the other blanks, use one word for each blank that best fits the context. Dating is a normal part of adolescenceand a formative one at that. Decades of research 21 (suggest) a link bet
17、ween romantic relationships and identity development 22 teen-teenagers mature into young adults.However, a recent study published in the Journal of School Health reveals that adolescents who choose not to date fare 23 , or better than, their 24 (couple) counterparts in social and leadership skills.
18、They are also less depressed.We know that romantic relationships are very common among adolescentsin fact, a majority 25 (involve) in some type of romantic activity by 15 to 17 years of age, says Brooke Douglas, a Ph.D. candidate at the University of Georgia 26 conducted the study with Dr. Pamela Or
19、pinas.Its also known that romantic relationships are important for teenagers individual development and wellbeing. So that made us ask: What does this say about teenagers who are not dating? Are they social misfits? 27 turns out, they are not. Through a combination of self-reported student surveys a
20、nd teacher feedback, data was gathered on the dating habits of 6th through 12th graders, 28 with key emotional and behavioral information. The data was originally published in a 2013 study conducted by Orpinas, which revealed a number of dating patterns among the studentssome dated more frequently w
21、ith age, others took breaks from relationships at various times. But Douglas was most interested in the low dating group comprised of students who dated, on average, once throughout middle and high school, with some 29 (report) no romantic relationships at all. To follow the 2013 study, Douglas and
22、Orpinas compared the social and emotional data of 10th graders and found that a lack of romantic relationships had not hindered the development of the low daters. On the contrary, the students in this group were overall rated higher in social and leadership skills, and lower in depression than those
23、 in other dating groups. The results stand counter 30 the notion that to be a well-adjusted and socially competent adolescent, you must experience a romantic relationship. Students who dont date are doing just fine.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Ea
24、ch word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. pushedB. implementC. exemptingD. subjectE. guaranteedF. briefG. compromiseH. stressI. certainJ. correspondingK. effectAn international endangered species convention meeting in Geneva is close to 31 musical instruments f
25、rom trade restrictions on rosewood.The restrictions under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora commonly referred to as CITES went into 32 in 2017, after strong demand for high-end rosewood furniture in China led to conservation worries and violence in a
26、reas that produce the wood. But as reported in 2017, there were some unintended consequences.Instrument makers and musicians 33 for the exemption, writing in a convention 34 that without it, the world of music and culture will lose 35 instruments that produce the highest quality tones, with no 36 co
27、nservation benefit.They got their wish Monday as a key CITES committee approved it. If finalized as expected this week, the exemption will allow finished musical instruments as well as parts and accessories containing rosewood to be transported freely around the world without permits.Trade in raw-ma
28、terial rosewood would remain regulated and 37 to permits granted by individual countries.Representatives of two top U.S. makers of acoustic guitars, Pennsylvania-based C.F. Martin & Co. and Californias Taylor Guitars, said they support the conventions efforts to control rosewood trafficking, but the
29、y 38 that the musical instruments industry was never the problem.Other authorities expressed their concern nevertheless. Lisa Handy, director of forest campaigns at the Environmental Investigation Agency, an advocacy group, called the exemption a reluctant 39 for many rosewood source countries.We re
30、main concerned this could set a bad precedent, Handy wrote. It will be even more imperative that the sourcing and manufacturing processes are well-controlled to ensure that rosewood-producing countries, which are struggling to control illegal loggers and trafficking . receive the international suppo
31、rt they need to 40 the convention.III. Reading ComprehensionSection A (15分)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. On Torontos Eastern waterfront, a new digital city is being built by Sidewalk Labsa firm owned by Googles parent Alphabet. It hopes the project will become a model for 21st-Century 41 . However, the deal has been controversial, 42 one of the biggest ever tie-ups between a city and a large corporation. And that, 43 with the fact that the corpor
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