Glossary 词汇表.docx

Glossary 词汇表.docx

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Glossary词汇表

Glossary词汇表（收听发音,请单击英语单词）

scheming惯耍阴谋的;诡计多端的

toworm（her）wayinto（something）慢慢钻进了（什么地方）

insecure没有安全感

tofeeltrapped被困住了

touncover被发现了

tobeshoweredwith被大量给予（某物）tobedumped被抛弃了

aconstitutionalcrisis宪法危机

widespreadcriticism多方的批评

torenounce声明放弃

tothrive大量生长

toabsorb汲取，吸收

tobevulnerableto容易受到伤害的

ultravioletrays紫外线

tofeedoff靠吃…来生存

towithstand承受

aprotectiveaminoacid保护性氨基酸

topassupthefoodchain传递食物链

toworkout研究出

atablet片剂

BeLateforSchool!

上学迟到了！

英语学习点:

SchoolVocabulary与学校相关的词语

Drriinnggg!

That'sthesoundkidsup

anddownthecountrydonotwantto

hear–thealarmbell.

Theschoolyearhasjuststartedand

childrenacrosstheUKhavetowake

upbrightandearlytogotoschool.

Butstudentsatoneschoolinnorth-

eastEnglandcanlieinforanextra

hourbeforetheygotoschool.

Kidscannowhavealieinonschooldays.

MonkseatonHighSchoolhasbeenallowingitspupilstocomeintoschoolan

hourlaterthanotherschools.

Theheadmaster,DrPaulKelley,saysthatthisapproachhelpsstudentspay

moreattentioninclass.

Hefeelsthatyoungpeoplearemoreproductivelateroninthedayandthat

alatestartmaybebetterfortheirschoolcareerthananearlyone.

DrKelleytoldtheBBCthat"teenagersdon'tfunctionverywellinthe

morningandtheirneedtosleepisbiological".

Itseemsthatthisnovelapproachtoteachingshowspositiveresults.The

schoolhasalreadyseenadropinthenumberofpupilsplayingtruantby

27%.

Moreimportantly,DrKelleyalsosaidthatexamresultshaveimprovedby

20-30%overthepastyear.

LessonsatMonkseatonHighSchoolbeginat10amandfinishat3.40pm;

however,theschoolopensfrom8amto5pm.

brightandearly明亮的大清早儿

liein躺在床上

SealedwithaKiss吻之展

英语学习点:

KissingVocabulary有关‘吻’的词汇

"Getyourgobingearforanight!

"That

wastheinvitationtoarecenteventin

Londoncelebratingtheartofkissing.

Peoplewereaskedtoputonlipgloss,

presstheirmouthsagainstapieceof

cardandthenwriteamessage

describingamemorablesmacker.

Onewomanmentionedherexperience

ofgivingapeckonababy'scheek.

WilliamandCatherine:

Wasthisthekissof2011?

Anothermoanedaboutasloppykissshehadreceivedfromanewboyfriend.

Anthropologistssuggesttheoriginsofthesnogaren'tromantic:

inprimitive

timesmotherschewedfoodandgaveittotheirbabiesmouth-to-mouth.

Today,kissingetiquettevariesaccordingtolocalcustoms.Insomecountries

peoplewillgreetyouwithonepeck,inotherswithtwoormore.

InFrance,theyaresokeenonkissingthattheyhaveevengotasmacker

namedafterthem:

theFrenchkiss.That'stheonewheretonguesgetbusy.

ButinIndiaasmoochinpubliccouldlandyouinjail.InGermany,youwon't

begivingyourfreedomthekiss-offbutaninappropriatesnogcouldbethe

kissofdeathforyourpromotion.TheKniggeSocietysaysthepracticeof

greetingworkcolleagueswithakissisuncomfortableformanyGermans.

Thelongestcontinuoussnogeverrecordedlastedformorethan46hours.A

ThaicouplelockedlipsinaspecialeventinthebeachresortofPattaya.

ButwhataboutBritain?

Well,weBritsaremuchlessshythanweusedtobe

aboutkissinginpublic,butnoteveryoneiskeen.Inparticular,airkissingis

seenasanaffectationoftherichandbeautifulclasses.Youcanevenreferto

suchpeopleasmwahs,whichisthesoundofakiss:

"Darling!

Mwah!

"

agob（俚语）嘴

lipgloss唇彩

asmacker（俚语）响亮的吻

apeck（俚语）轻吻

asloppykiss心不在焉，草率的亲吻

asnog（英式俚语）长时间的接吻

aFrenchkiss法式接吻（舌头伸入对方口中）

asmooch浪漫地亲吻并拥抱在一起

togivesomethingthekiss-off（俚语）直接说不要什么东西了

thekissofdeath死亡之吻

tolocklips亲吻

airkissing空吻

affectation矫揉造作、装模做样

amwah（原意指亲脸颊发出的声音）一个无诚意的有钱社交名流

英语学习点:

PhysicsVocabulary物理词汇

CouldTimeTravelBeReal?

时空穿梭成真？

Adiscoveryinthelastweekhasturned

physicsonitshead.

Ateamofscientistshavesaidthatthey

recordedsubatomicparticlescalled

neutrinostravellingfasterthanlight.

No-onethoughtthatwaspossible.

Itisafindingthatcouldoverturnone

ofEinstein'slong-accepted

fundamentallawsoftheUniverse.

DoctorWhoisatime-travellingcharacterina

popularBBCTVscience-fictionseries

ThefindingwasmadebyresearchersatCerninSwitzerlandandGranSasso

inItaly.

ThespeedoflightisacornerstoneinEinstein'stheoryofspecial

relativity,whichiswhatgivesustheconceptofcausality:

causesprecede

effects.

Amongtheimplicationsofthischallengetomainstreamtheoryisthefact

thatitcouldmeantimetravelispossible,ahypothesisthathaslong

convincedwritersofsciencefiction.

Buttheexperimenthasitssceptics.AphysicistfromtheUniversityof

Surrey,JimAl-Khalili,believesthatthecurrentconsensusiscorrectand

thatthelight-speedbarrierisimpossibletosurpass.

HehastriedtopickholesinthemethodologyoftheCernresearchers.So

sureisAl-Khalilithattheyhavemadeanerrorintheirmeasurementsthathe

hasdecidedtodefendthelawsofphysicsbychallengingthelawsofsocial

convention.

Al-Khalilisaid:

"IftheCernexperimentprovestobecorrect…Iwilleatmy

boxershortsonliveTV."

toturnsomethingonitshead完全改变

subatomicparticle次原子粒子

tooverturn推翻

longaccepted长期被认可的

cornerstone基石

theoryofspecialrelativity狭义相对论

theconceptofcausality因果关系的概念

implications影响，含义，推断

mainstreamtheory主流理论

timetravel时空穿梭

hypothesis假设

sciencefiction科幻小说

experiment实验

sceptic怀疑论者

currentconsensus当前的共识

thelight-speedbarrier光速障碍

overcome克服

topickholesinsomething寻找漏洞

methodology方法论，方法学

socialconvention社会惯例，常规

TheSilverSmokescreen!

银幕与烟幕

英语学习点:

FilmVocabulary电影词语

Here'slookingatyoukid!

Lights,camera,action!

Whenwegotothecinemawesometimesexperiencescenesthatreflectreality.Butdoestheimageryaffectourbehaviour?

Anewstudyhasfoundthatteenagerswhoseeactorssmokingonscreenaremorelikelytotakeitup.

5,00015yearoldsintheUKwerequestionedandmanysaidseeingblockbusterfilmsthatdepictsmokingwouldencouragethemtolightup.

ThisresearchbyBristolUniversitylookedatthepotentialinfluenceofsomeofthe360topUSboxofficefilmsreleasedbetween2001and2005thatshowedsmoking,suchasSpider-ManandTheMatrix.

Nowsomeexpertsarecallingforachangeinfilmcertificationsotheunder-18sareunabletoseeactorssmokingonthesilverscreen.DrAndreaWaylen,wholedtheresearch,said"Wesawalinearrelationshipbetweenadolescentsmokingandthenumberoffilmstheyhadseendepictingsmoking."

IntheUK,filmswithratingsU（universal）orPG（parentalguidance）banscenesshowingdrugmisusebutnotcigarettesmoking.

Butisseeingtheleadpuffingonacigarettereallyglamorisingsmoking?

Ifso,wouldthemotion-pictureindustryhavetore-thinkwhatgoesineveryscenefromthestarttotheendcredits?

SimonClark,directorofthesmoker'sgroupForest,said:

"Wegotothecinematoescapefromthenannystate…whatnext?

Shouldgovernmentreclassifyfilmsthatfeaturefatpeopleaswellincasetheyarebadrolemodels?

"

lights,camera,action!

灯光，开拍，动作！

imagery想象中的

blockbuster畅销大片

depict表现，刻画

boxoffice票房

filmcertification（针对观众年龄的）电影限制规定

thesilverscreen银幕

ratings评级

PG（parentalguidance）家长指导级

thelead领衔主演

glamorising潇洒的

motion-picture电影

scene场面

theendcredits影片末尾的演员表

reclassify重新划定

rolemodels榜样

TakeAwayEnglish随身英语

ReapWhatyouSow!

园艺在英国盛行

英语学习点:

GardeningVocabulary和园艺有关的词汇

OddthingsarehappeningtoBrits...we

seemtobedevelopinggreenfingers!

Thenumberofpeoplegrowingtheirown

fruitandveghasalmostdoubledinthe

pastyear,accordingtoGardeners'World

magazine.

GardensandallotmentsacrosstheUK

havebeenputtouseaspeoplediscover

thejoysofhome-grownproduce.

Britsaredevelopinggreenfingers!

Butnoteveryonehasspaceforavegetablepatchoraflowerbed.And

sometimesawindowboxjustisn'tenoughofagardeningchallenge.

That'swhysomepeoplehavebeenturningtoguerrillagardening.Thisis

whenpeopleplantflowersorvegetablesinpublicspacestomakethem

greenerandmorepleasingtotheeye.

Manypeoplewouldapproveofprettifyingtownsandcities,butguerrilla

gardeningisnotstrictlylegal.Therefore,thistypeofgardeningoftentakes

placeinthedeadofnight.

Butthestereotypeofthekeengardenerisnotsomeonewhowearscombat

bootsandbreaksthelaw.Itisofsomeonewhowearswelliesandspendsall

theirtimeingreenhousesandpottingsheds.Weexpectsuchapersonto

knoweveryaspectofhowtotendandcultivatetheirplants.

Yet,despitetheincreaseinpeoplegrowingtheirown,morethanhalfofthe

UKpopulationstilldonotknowwhen18outofthetop22fruitandvegetables

areinseason,accordingtoGardeners'World.

ItseemsthatBritainstillhassomewaytogobeforewecanjustifiablybe

calledanationofgardeners.

toreapwhatonesows种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆

tohavegreenfingers形容有园艺才华的人

fruitandveg蔬果

allotment[英]（划成小块出租的）菜地

home-grown自家种植

produce农作物

vegetablepatch菜地

flowerbed花坛

windowbox放在窗台上的长花盆

guerrilla游击队式的

toprettifysomething美化某物

thedeadofnight深夜

wellies雨靴

greenhouse温室

pottingshed盆栽棚

totendsomething照顾某物

tocultivatesomething培养某物

togrowone'sown种植自己的蔬菜和水果

inseason当季的

anationofgardeners园艺大国

WebWordsHitDictionaries网络词录入字典

英语学习点:

NewWordsintheDictionary字典新词

Theweb-savvyamongstyouwill

knowthatjust