吉林省长白山市届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题.docx

吉林省长白山市届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题.docx

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吉林省长白山市届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhendidTommovetotown?

A.Lastyear.B.Twoyearsago.C.Tenyearsago.

2.WhatdoesKatelikedoingafterschool？

A.Shelikesplayingballgames.B.ShelikesreadingandwatchingTV.C.Shelikeslisteningtomusic.

3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Stevewillneverbelate.B.Steveisseriouslyill.C.Steveneverlistenstoher.

4.Whywilltheygotherebybike?

A.Theywanttoenjoythescenery.B.Theywanttosavesomemoney.C.Theywanttotakeexercise.

5.WhydoesthemanlikeinterviewingfamouspeopleonTV?

A.Hethinksitisinteresting.B.Hewantstomakefriendswiththem.C.Hewantstolearnfromthem.

第二节听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6-8题。

6.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Apopularmagazine.B.Ahealthylifestyle.C.Shoppinghabits.

7.Whatdoesthewomanenjoybuying?

A.Clothes.B.Books.C.Shoes.

8.Whatisthemostimportanttothewomanwhenshebuysapairofshoes?

A.Price.B.Quality.C.Style.

听第7段材料，回答第9-11题。

9.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inataxi.B.Inatrainstation.C.Inanoffice.

10.Whatroutewillthetaxidrivertake?

A.Theshortestroute.B.Thelongerroute.C.Thelessheavyroute.

11.Whywillthewomanpay5dollarsmore?

A.Shewantsthedrivertodrivefast.B.Shewillgiveittodriverasatip.C.Shedoesn’twanttomissthetrain.

听第8段材料，回答第12-14题。

12.Whatdoesthewomancomplainabout?

A.Herneighborsmakelotsofnoiseeverynight.

B.Herneighborsneverinvitehertotheirparties.

C.Herkidplaylateinthebackyardeverynight.

13.Whenisthewoman’skidsupposedtogotobed?

A.At9:

00p.m.B.At9:

30p.m.C.At10:

00p.m.

14.What’stheman’ssuggestion?

A.Shecouldturndownthemusic.B.Shecouldaskthepoliceforhelp.C.Shecouldhaveatalkwiththem.

听第9段材料，回答第15-17题。

15.Whatisthemanthinkingabout?

A.Theads.B.Theirholidays.C.Thehotel.

16.Whatdidthemanprefer?

A.Hepreferredtostayinaship.

B.Hepreferredtostayinagoodhotel.

C.Hepreferredtoworkinanewplace.

17.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?

A.Themanmaybedying.B.Themanmaybestrong.C.Themanmaybeold.

听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。

18.Howoldwasthespeakerwhenhismotherboughtacat?

A.23yearsold.B.13yearsold.C.31yearsold.

19.Whatwasthespeaker’smother’sexcusetobuythecat?

A.Thecatwasaveryprettyandfriendlyone.

B.Allthefamilymembersagreedtobuyacat.

C.Nobodywantedthecatforabout3months.

20.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?

A.Therearethreecatsinthespeaker’sfamilyatpresent.

B.WhiteFlower’scharacterisquitedifferentfromRedFlower’s.

C.ThespeakerlikesRedFlowermorethanWhiteFlower.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Iama21-year-oldboy,andthisismystory.

OnemonthafterIgraduatedfromhighschoolin2009,Iwascominghomefromswimpracticeandwasinvolvedinacaraccident.IwassoseriouslyinjuredthatIwasinacoma（昏迷）forovertwomonthsatPrinceGeorgesHospital.

IdiedeighttimesduringmycomaandIcouldn’ttalkorcommunicatewhenIwokeup.Walkingwasnevergoingtohappenagainduetoalltheextremeinjuries.Justlikemybody,mydreamswerealmostshattered.ButIwasnotgoingtoletmyinjuriespreventmefromlivingmydreams.

After14operationsandbloodtransfusions,Ihadtolearnhowtotalk,eat,walk,showerandliveindependentlyagain.WhenIwasoutofhospital,IstillhadtogotooutpatienttherapyinWaldorf,Maryland.Afterspendingafewmonthsinawheelchair,Itookbabystepstowalkonmyown.ItwasamiraclethatIcouldwalkagain,butIwantedtoprovethatIcouldnotonlywalk,butrun.Whenitcametrue,Iwantedtogetbackinthepoolagain.Afterafewlungtests,Iwasabletogointhepoolalittlebiteachweek.Afterafewmonthsofswimtraining,IbeganmyfreshmanyearatSt.Mary’sCollegeofMarylandandbecameaproudmemberoftheswimteam.

Bytellingmystory,Iwanttomakeapositiveinfluenceontheworld.Iamjusttryingtoliveeachdaytothefullestandinspireotherpeoplenevertogiveuptheirdreamsnomatterhowbadasituationis.IrememberwhenIwasstillinmyhospitalbed,Iwouldhavemymomanddadpushmearoundinmywheelchairtotheotherroomstoseetheotherpatientsandtalktothemandtheirfamilies.Iwantedtoletthemknowthateverythingwasgoingtobeokay.Somehow,thingswouldworkoutforthebest.

21.Whenthecaraccidenthappened,theauthor________.

A.wasahighschoolstudentB.hadfinishedhishighschooleducation

C.wasacollegestudentD.wasreturninghomefromaswimcompetition

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shattered”inParagraph3mean?

A.BegunB.DestroyedC.SharedD.Taken

23.Itcanbeinferredthattheauthor________afterhewokeupfromhiscoma.

A.wasoutofhospitalB.wasinsurprise

C.facedphysicalandmentalchallengesD.wasworriedabouthislung

24.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttoshowinthelastparagraph?

A.Hispurposeofsharinghisstory.B.Hispainfulexperiences.

C.Hisinfluenceonstudents.D.Hisgreatachievements.

B

Ifyoufeelatpresentthatyoudon’thaveenoughfriendsinyourlife,onereasonmaybethatyouhaveletyourselfbecometoobusytomaketimefortherelationshipsyoualreadyhave.Startingandkeepingfriendshiprequireseffortandcommitment（责任，义务，承诺）.

Manyofusletourlivesbecomesobusywithworkandothercommitmentsthatwedon’tgetaroundtoschedulingtimeforpleasureandrenewal（叙旧）withthefriends,relativesandacquaintanceswealreadyhave.

Makingtheefforttocallyourfriendsmoreregularlyandtoacceptmoreoftheinvitationsyoureceivefromotherscanimproveyoursociallifeinahurry!

Arethereanypeopleyoucouldcallrightnowandbeassuredofapleasantwelcome?

Aretherepeoplethatyoucoulddependontohelpyouintimeofdifficulty?

Canyouhaveclosetalkswiththem?

Doyouhavefunwhenyouaretogether?

Areyouhappytohavetheminyourlife?

Ifyouhaven’tseenmuchofthemlately,isitbecauseyouhavebecometoobusy?

Haveyougrownapart?

Wasthereanargument?

Ifthemainreasonyouhaven’tbeengettingtogetherwiththepeopleyoualreadyknowisbecauseyouhavegottentoobusy,takeagoodlookathowyouspendyourtime.Compareitwithyourrealvaluesandpriorities（优先考虑的事）inlife.Isyourbusylifestylereallybringingyouthequalityoflifethatyouwant?

Ifyouhavebecometoobusyforfriends,whyhasthishappened?

Areyouseekingmaterialjoysinyourlifeattheexpenseofrelationshipswithotherhumanbeings?

Haveyouallowedyourtimetobeover-committedbecauseyouneversay“No”toanyone?

Doyouinsistondoingthingsyourselfthatcouldbedelegatedtoothers?

Ifso,why?

Doyoubelievethateverythingdependsonyou?

Examinewhetherthewayyouarenowspendingyourtimeexactlyreflectsyourdeepestvaluesandpriorities.Makesurethatyouscheduleenoughtimeforthethingsthataretrulymostimportanttoyou.

Ifyoureallywanttokeepfriendsinyourlife,makeaspaceinyourschedule,andaspaceinyourheartforthem.

25.Inthispassagetheauthormainlydiscusses.

A.howtobalancefriendshipandworkB.howtospendoursparetime

C.whetherweshouldkeepfriendshipD.whetherweshouldinvitefriendstodinner

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“delegated”probablymean?

A.Appointed（分派）B.ReplacedC.ReducedD.Handled

27.Thereasonwhyyouhavebecometoobusyforfriendsmaybethefollowingexceptthat.

A.youspendtoomuchtimeseekingmaterialjoysinyourlife

B.youfeelitdifficulttokeepfriendship

C.yousticktodoingeverythingallbyyourself

D.youneverrefusewhateverotherpeopleaskyoutodo

28.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.ToobusyforFriendship?

B.Toobusywithwork?

C.HowtoSpendYourTimeD.HowtoMakeNewFriends

C

You haveneverseen him,butthey'rewithyoueverytimeyoufly.Theyrecordwhereyouaregoing,howfastyou'retravelingandwhethereverythingonyourairplaneisfunctioningnormally.Theirabilitytowithstand（经受得住）almostanydisastermakesthemseemlikesomethingoutofamagicbook.They'reknownastheblackbox.

When planes fall from the sky,as a Yemeni airliner did on its way to Comoros Islands in the India ocean June 30,2009,the black box is the best bet for identifying what went wrong.So when aFrench submarine（潜水艇）detected the device's homing signal five days later,the discovery marked a huge step toward determining the cause of a tragedy in which 152 passengers were killed.

In 1958,Australian scientist David Warren developed a flight-memory recorder that would track basic information like altitude and direction.That was the first mode for a black box,which became a requirement on all U.S.commercial flights by 1960.Early models often failed to withstandcrashes,however,so in 1965 the device（装置）wascompletelyredesignedandmovedtothebackoftheplane-thearealeastaffectedbuimpact-fromitsoriginalpositioninthelandingwells（起落架舱）.Thesameyear,theFederalAviationAuthorityrequiredthattheboxes,whichwereneveractually black,be painted orange or yellow to aid visibility.

Modernairplaneshavetwoblackboxes:

avoicerecorder,whichtrackspilots'conversations,andaflight-datarecorder,whichmonitorsfuellevels,enginenoisesandotheroperatingfunctionsthathelpinvestigatorsreconstructtheaircraft'sfinalmoments.Placedinaninsulated（隔绝的）caseandsurroundedbyaquarter-inch-thickpanelsofstainlesssteel,theboxescanw