集装箱运输物流文献翻译中英对照.docx

集装箱运输物流文献翻译中英对照.docx

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集装箱运输物流文献翻译中英对照

一、语音知识（共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。

）

　　I.Phonetics（10Points）

　　Directions:

　　Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords,therearefourunderlinedlettercombinationsmarkedA,B,CandD.Comparetheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.MarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

　　1.A.heightB.hopefullyC.honestD.housing

　　2.A.generationB.mentionC.memoryD.metallic

　　3.A.persuadedB.happenedC.treatedD.wounded

　　4.A.shoutB.touchC.announceD.about

　　5.A.excuseB.exerciseC.explainD.extremely

　　6.A.mediumB.westernC.MediterraneanD.revolution

　　7.A.castleB.vastC.wasteD.fasten

　　8.A.disappearB.fearC.yearD.pear

　　9.A.doubtB.soundC.famousD.found

　　10.A.correctB.discoverC.comfortD.come

　　II.VocabularyandStructure（40points）

　　Directions:

　　Thereare40incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

　　11.Theresearchlaboratoryisgoingtothenewtypeofcomputertouse.

　　A.takeB.makeC.putD.bring

　　12.Theoldwomanhasaletterfromhersoninthearmytoher.

　　A.readB.writeC.writtenD.received

　　13.oftheearthismadeupofvastoceans.

　　A.Two-thirdB.TwothirdsC.TwothirdD.Twos-third

　　14.Stampswhichyoudon’twanttokeepcanbewithothers.

　　A.changedB.tradedC.threwD.collected

　　15.“JackisnomorecarefulthanTom”means.

　　A.BothJackandTomarecarefulB.NeitherJacknorTomiscareless

　　C.BothJackandTomarecarelessD.Tomiscareful,butJackisn’t

　　16.Whilecleaningalong-desertedhousetheotherdayIcameanoldphoto

　　ofmygrandpa.

　　A.toB.byC.acrossD.with

　　17.Janewasillforaboutaweek,Shedidn’tuntilyesterday.

　　A.getgoodB.getridofC.getoverD.geton

　　18.—Ifeelabitthirsty.

　　—Whydon’tyouhavetea?

　　A.anyB.someC.littleD.afew

　　19.Whenwoodisburnt,itheatandlight,togetherwithheavysmoke.

　　A.giveupB.sendsupC.sendsawayD.sendsout

　　20.Thesoldierfromawoundanddiedaheroic.

　　A.died…deadly…deathB.wasdead…dying…death

　　C.died…dead…dyingD.wasdying…dead…death

21.—Doyouthinkwe’llstillcatchthetrain?

　　—Well,wewon’twewalkfaster.

　　A.asB.unlessC.untilD.nomatterhow

　　22.—DoyoumindifIsmokehere?

　　—.

　　A.No,pleasedon’tB.Yes,please

　　C.No,notatallD.Yes,ifyoulike

　　23.—MayImoveyourbagalittleandtakethisseat?

　　—.

　　A.Idon’tmindB.GoaheadC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Youdoit,please

　　24.—Whenwillyoubefreethismonth,Mr.White?

　　—,maybewe’llbefreenextSunday.

　　A.LetmebeB.LetmeseeC.ThinkitoverD.I’mafraid

　　25.—MayIcometoattendyourlecture?

　　—.

　　A.No,you’dbetternotcomeB.Sure

　　C.It’snotworthlisteningtoD.Mypleasure

　　26.Hesaidhehadboughtdictionaryweekbefore,and

　　dictionarywasgreathelptohim.

　　A.a…the…the…aB.a…/…the…/

　　C.a…/…/…aD.the…the…the…the

　　27.Mr.Brown,togetherwithhisstudents,totheScienceMuseum.

　　A.hasgoneB.aregoingC.havegoneD.havebeen

　　28.Althoughhewasinahurry,hestoppedtheoldmantocarrytheheavybox.

　　A.helpingB.tohelpC.beinghelpedD.helped

　　29.DuringtheholidaysIshallhelpmyfather.

　　A.withworkingB.withhisworkC.forworkD.forworking

　　30.—Whereonearthdowegetlightandheat?

　　—Itisfromthesunwegetthem.

　　A.whichB.onwhichC.whereD.that

　　31.It’sabouttimethatthisproblem.

　　A.tosettleB.shouldbesettledC.besettledD.tobesettled

　　32.Apersonaforeignlanguagemustbeabletousetheforeignlanguage

　　allhisown.

　　A.learning,forgettingB.wholearns,toforget

　　C.tolearn,toforgetD.using,but

　　33.EinsteinwasgiventheNobelPrizePhysicsin1921.

　　A.inB.atC.onD.for

　　34.Inthegeographylesson,theteachertoldthechildrenthattheearthroundlikeaball.

　　A.wasB.isC.wereD.hadbeen

　　35.Hisfatherdiedandhimalotofmoney.

　　A.sentB.affordedC.leftD.gave

　　36.Nosoonerhadheleftthepolicearrived.

　　A.whenB.thenC.thanD.before

　　37.Stillwaterrun.

　　A.quickB.deeplyC.deepD.quickly

　　38.Heoftengoestoschoolbybikeitrains.

　　A.besidesB.exceptforC.exceptD.exceptwhen

　　39.Itisimportantusthebalanceofnature.

　　A.for…tokeepB.of…tokeep

　　C.for…keepingD.of…tohavekept

　　40.Thereislittleinkinthebottle,?

　　A.isn’tthereB.isn’titC.isthereD.isit

　　41.Therearemanyinthishospital.

　　A.womandoctorsB.womendoctorsC.womendoctorD.doctorwoman

　　42.Yourcoatwillloseitscoloritiswashed.

　　A.afterB.untilC.thoughD.notuntil

　　43.—Whatshallwedothisweekend,Sara?

　　—Whatabouttoamovie?

　　A.goB.goingC.wentD.togo

　　44.Itisquiteclearhewon’tseeus.

　　A.whatB.thatC.whyD.how

　　45.Thereis“u”and“s”intheword“us”.

　　A.a…aB.a…anC.an…aD.an…an

　　46.TomtoldmethatyouweregoingtotakeatriptoAmerica,?

　　A.wouldn’tyouB.didn’theC.weren’tyouD.didn’tyou

　　47.Scienceseemsclosertothequestion.

　　A.tobegetting…answering…puzzlingB.toget…answer…puzzled

　　C.tobegetting…answer…puzzlingD.getting…answer…puzzling

　　48.,wemusttaketimetodiscussitcarefully.

　　A.Beingratherdifficult

　　B.Becausethequestionbeingratherdifficult

　　C.thequestionbeingratherdifficult

　　D.Becausethequestionberatherdifficult

　　49.Theteachertoldyoutodoit.

　　A.howhesaidB.asyouhadbeenshown

　　C.whichhetoldyouD.whatyouhadheard

　　50.Morethanonepersonthatkindofexperience.

　　A.hashadB.havehadC.arehavingD.werehaving

III.Cloze（20points）

　　Directions:

　　Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackingthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

　　Notlongago,therelivedinAucklandaworkingfamilywhodreamedaboutahouseoftheirown.Anyonethencouldreadinthenewspapersaboutthebuildingcompanieswhoofferedtoputpeopleintoanewhouse51onlya$1,000deposit.Ofcourse,theremainderhadtobepaidoffwithinterestoveraperiodoftwentyyearsorso.

　　Theworkerandhiswifehopefullywenttooneofthesecompanies52thiswonderfuloffer.Andthemanintheofficesaid.“Yes,sure.Youbringalong$1,000andwecan53youwithanewhouse.”

　　Sotheworkerandhiswifehadtoworkhardandintwelvemonths’timetheyreturnedtothebuildingmanwith$1,000.Butthemanintheofficesaid,“Look,I’msorry,54we’llneed$1,500now.Costshavegoneupsincewesawyoulast,youknow.”

　　Thecouplethoughtitoveranddecideditwouldnottakeverylongtosavetheextra$500iftheyworkedhard.

　　Insixmothstheyworked55overtimeandsavedthe$500inspiteofthehighrenttheyhadtopayfortheirflat.Backtothebuildingmanthey56withtheir$1,500.Buttotheirsurprisehe57thedepositwasnow$3,000.

　　Nowsomewhatwiser,theworkersaid,“Andthenexttime,Idaresaywe’llfindthedepositrisingoncemore.Howhavewe58savetheextra$1,500?

”

　　“Well”,saidtheman,“Ithinkwecanstabilizethesituationforabouttwelvemonths.Bythetimeyoucomewith$3,000,wewillhavehadthehouse59foryou.

　　Thecoupleleft,sadatheartastheysawtheirdreamhouse60.Bythetimetheyhadsavedtheextra$1.500,nodoubtthedepositwouldhavebecomestillhigher,maybe$5,000,then$10,000andthen…!

　　51.A.forB.withC.onD.to

　　52.A.toaskforB.askingforC.toaskaboutD.askingabout

　　53.A.supplyB.giveC.offerD.equip

　　54.A.orB.andC.butD.so

　　55.A.wholetheB.wholeC.theallD.allthe

　　56.A.filledB.dealtC.wentD.wenton

　　57.A.repliedB.announcedC.toldD.spoke

　　58.A.hadtoB.workedtoC.triedtoD.gotto

　　59.A.soldB.paidC.prepareD.ready

　　60.A.throwawayB.dieawayC.takeawayD.getaway

IV.ReadingComprehension（60points）

　　Directions:

　　Therearefourreadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseonbestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

　　PassageOne

　　Forsomeminutes,allwasquietinthestreet.Thenfromacrossthestreetsomeonecamewalking.

　　Itlookedlikeamanofmiddleheight,dressedinabigraincoat,asofthatandrubber-soledbootsorshoes,andmakinglittlesoundwhilewalking.Noonewasinsight.Itwasastreetwithtworowsofaboutfiftysmallhousesandtherewerethreelampsoneitherside.Thelampnearesttothechild’shousecouldbeseenclearly,buttheotherswerealmosthiddenbythesmokyair.Acarpassedtheendofthestreetanditslightsshowedfaintly,butclearlyenoughtoshowthesmoothskinofawoman’sface.Thecardisappearedasthewoman,wrappedupinhercoat,reachedthedoorwayofthechild’shouse.

　　Sheputakeyinthelockquickly,pushedthedooropenandsteppedinside,thenclosedthedoorwithoutlookinground.Shebegantobreathehard.

　　Sheleanedagainstthedoorforamoment,thenstraightenedupasifwithaneffort,andwalkedtowardsthedoorofthefrontroom,thepassageleadingtothekitchen,andthenarrowstaircase.Shehesitatedoutsidethedoor,thenwentupthestairsquicklybutwithhardlyasound.Therewasenoughlightfromthenarrowhalltoshowthefourdoorsleadingoffasmalllanding（楼梯平台）.Shepushedeachdooropeninturnands