集装箱运输物流文献翻译中英对照.docx

1、集装箱运输物流文献翻译中英对照一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。) I. Phonetics (10 Points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your a

2、nswer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. height B. hopefully C. honest D. housing2. A. generation B. mention C. memory D. metallic3. A. persuaded B. happened C. treated D. wounded4. A. shout B. touch C. announce D. about5. A. excuse B. exercise C. explain D. extremely6.

3、 A. medium B. western C. Mediterranean D. revolution7. A. castle B. vast C. waste D. fasten8. A. disappear B. fear C. year D. pear9. A. doubt B. sound C. famous D. found10. A. correct B. discover C. comfort D. comeII. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences i

4、n this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. The research laboratory is going to the new type of computer to use.A. take B. make C. put D. bring12. The ol

5、d woman has a letter from her son in the army to her.A. read B. write C. written D. received13. of the earth is made up of vast oceans.A. Two-third B. Two thirds C. Two third D. Twos- third14. Stamps which you dont want to keep can be with others.A. changed B. traded C. threw D. collected15. “Jack i

6、s no more careful than Tom” means .A. Both Jack and Tom are careful B. Neither Jack nor Tom is carelessC. Both Jack and Tom are careless D. Tom is careful, but Jack isnt16. While cleaning a long-deserted house the other day I came an old photoof my grandpa.A. to B. by C. across D. with17. Jane was i

7、ll for about a week, She didnt until yesterday.A. get good B. get rid of C. get over D. get on18. I feel a bit thirsty.Why dont you have tea?A. any B. some C. little D. a few19. When wood is burnt, it heat and light, together with heavy smoke.A. give up B. sends up C. sends away D. sends out20. The

8、soldier from a wound and died a heroic .A. died deadlydeath B. was deaddyingdeathC. dieddeaddying D. was dyingdeaddeath 21.Do you think well still catch the train? Well, we wont we walk faster.A. as B. unless C. until D. no matter how22. Do you mind if I smoke here?.A. No, please dont B. Yes, please

9、C. No, not at all D. Yes, if you like23. May I move your bag a little and take this seat?.A. I dont mind B. Go ahead C. It doesnt matter D. You do it, please24. When will you be free this month, Mr. White?, maybe well be free next Sunday.A. Let me be B. Let me see C. Think it over D. Im afraid25. Ma

10、y I come to attend your lecture?.A. No, youd better not come B. SureC. Its not worth listening to D. My pleasure26. He said he had bought dictionary week before, anddictionary was great help to him.A. athethea B. a/the/C. a/a D. thethethethe27. Mr. Brown, together with his students, to the Science M

11、useum.A. has gone B. are going C. have gone D. have been28. Although he was in a hurry, he stopped the old man to carry the heavy box.A. helping B. to help C. being helped D. helped29. During the holidays I shall help my father .A. with working B. with his work C. for work D. for working30. Where on

12、 earth do we get light and heat?It is from the sun we get them.A. which B. on which C. where D. that31. Its about time that this problem .A. to settle B. should be settled C. be settled D. to be settled32. A person a foreign language must be able to use the foreign languageall his own.A. learning, f

13、orgetting B. who learns, to forgetC. to learn, to forget D. using, but33. Einstein was given the Nobel Prize Physics in 1921.A. in B. at C. on D. for34. In the geography lesson, the teacher told the children that the earth round like a ball.A. was B. is C. were D. had been35. His father died and him

14、 a lot of money.A. sent B. afforded C. left D. gave36. No sooner had he left the police arrived.A. when B. then C. than D. before37. Still water run .A. quick B. deeply C. deep D. quickly38. He often goes to school by bike it rains.A. besides B. except for C. except D. except when39. It is important

15、 us the balance of nature.A. forto keep B. ofto keepC. forkeeping D. ofto have kept40. There is little ink in the bottle, ?A. isnt there B. isnt it C. is there D. is it41. There are many in this hospital.A. woman doctors B. women doctors C. women doctor D. doctor woman42. Your coat will lose its col

16、or it is washed.A. after B. until C. though D. not until43. What shall we do this weekend, Sara?What about to a movie?A. go B. going C. went D. to go44. It is quite clear he wont see us.A. what B. that C. why D. how45. There is “u” and “s” in the word “us”.A. aa B. aan C. ana D. anan46. Tom told me

17、that you were going to take a trip to America, ?A. wouldnt you B. didnt he C. werent you D. didnt you47. Science seems closer to the question.A. to be gettingansweringpuzzling B. to getanswerpuzzledC. to be gettinganswerpuzzling D. gettinganswerpuzzling48. , we must take time to discuss it carefully

18、.A. Being rather difficultB. Because the question being rather difficultC. the question being rather difficultD. Because the question be rather difficult49. The teacher told you to do it .A. how he said B. as you had been shownC. which he told you D. what you had heard50. More than one person that k

19、ind of experience.A. has had B. have had C. are having D. were having III. Cloze (20 points) Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blacking the corresponding letter

20、 on the Answer Sheet.Not long ago, there lived in Auckland a working family who dreamed about a house of their own. Anyone then could read in the newspapers about the building companies who offered to put people into a new house 51 only a $1,000 deposit. Of course, the remainder had to be paid off w

21、ith interest over a period of twenty years or so.The worker and his wife hopefully went to one of these companies 52 this wonderful offer. And the man in the office said. “Yes, sure. You bring along $1,000 and we can 53 you with a new house.”So the worker and his wife had to work hard and in twelve

22、monthstime they returned to the building man with $1,000. But the man in the office said, “Look, Im sorry, 54 well need $1,500 now. Costs have gone up since we saw you last, you know.”The couple thought it over and decided it would not take very long to save the extra $500 if they worked hard.In six

23、 moths they worked 55 overtime and saved the $500 inspite of the high rent they had to pay for their flat. Back to the building man they 56 with their $1,500. But to their surprise he 57 the deposit was now $3,000.Now somewhat wiser, the worker said, “And the next time, I dare say well find the depo

24、sit rising once more. How have we 58 save the extra $1,500?”“Well”, said the man, “I think we can stabilize the situation for about twelve months. By the time you come with $3,000, we will have had the house 59 for you.The couple left, sad at heart as they saw their dream house 60 . By the time they

25、 had saved the extra $1.500, no doubt the deposit would have become still higher, maybe $5,000, then $10,000 and then!51. A. for B. with C. on D. to52. A. to ask for B. asking for C. to ask about D. asking about53. A. supply B. give C. offer D. equip54. A. or B. and C. but D. so55. A. whole the B. w

26、hole C. the all D. all the56. A. filled B. dealt C. went D. went on57. A. replied B. announced C. told D. spoke58. A. had to B. worked to C. tried to D. got to59. A. sold B. paid C. prepare D. ready60. A. throw away B. die away C. take away D. get away IV. Reading Comprehension (60 points) Direction

27、s:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose on best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneFor some minutes, all was quiet in the street

28、. Then from across the street someone came walking.It looked like a man of middle height, dressed in a big raincoat, a soft hat and rubber-soled boots or shoes, and making little sound while walking. No one was in sight. It was a street with two rows of about fifty small houses and there were three

29、lamps on either side. The lamp nearest to the childs house could be seen clearly, but the others were almost hidden by the smoky air. A car passed the end of the street and its lights showed faintly, but clearly enough to show the smooth skin of a womans face. The car disappeared as the woman, wrapp

30、ed up in her coat, reached the doorway of the childs house.She put a key in the lock quickly, pushed the door open and stepped inside, then closed the door without looking round. She began to breathe hard.She leaned against the door for a moment, then straightened up as if with an effort, and walked

31、 towards the door of the front room, the passage leading to the kitchen, and the narrow staircase. She hesitated outside the door, then went up the stairs quickly but with hardly a sound. There was enough light from the narrow hall to show the four doors leading off a small landing (楼梯平台). She pushed each door open in turn and s