最新整理VOASpecialEnglish1500个基本单词表.docx

最新整理VOASpecialEnglish1500个基本单词表.docx

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最新整理VOASpecialEnglish1500个基本单词表

A

a-ad.one;any;each

able_-v.havingthepowertodosomethingabout_-ad.almost（"abouthalf'）;oforhavingarelationto（"Wetalkabouttheweather."）above_-ad.atahigherplaceaccept_-v.toagreetoreceiveaccident_-n.somethingthathappensbychaneeormistake;anunplannedeventaccuse_-v.tosayapersonisresponsibleforanactorcrime;tomakeastatementagainstsomeoneacross_-ad.fromsidetoside;totheothersideact_-v.todosomethingactivist_-n.onewhoseekschangethroughactionactor_-n.someoneactinginaplayorshowadd_-v.toput（something）withanothertomakeitlarger;tosaymore

administration-n.theexecutivepartofa

government,usuallyheadedbyapresidentorprimeminister

admit_-v.toaccept（"admittedtotheUnitedNations"）;toexpressone'sguiltorresponsibility（"Headmittedthatwhathedidwaswrong."）adult_-n.agrownpersonadvise_-v.tohelpwithinformation,knowledgeorideasinmakingadecision

affect-v.toproduceaneffecton;toinfluenee（"Alackofsleepaffectedthesinger'sperformanee."）afraid_-ad.feelingfearafter.-ad.later;behindagain_-ad.anothertime;asbeforeagainst-ad.opposedto;notagreeingwithsomethingage-n.howoldapersonorthingisagency-n.anorganizationthatispartofalargergroup（"anagencyoftheUnitedNations"）aggression-n.anattackagainstapersonorcountry;theviolationofacountry'sbordersago_-ad.oftimepast;beforenowagree_-v.tohavethesamebeliefassomeone;tobewillingtodosomethingagriculture-n.farming

aid_-v.tohelp;tosupport;n.help,assistaneeaim_-v.topointagunat;n.agoalorpurposeair.-n.themixtureofgasesaroundtheearth,mostlynitrogenandoxygen,thatwebreatheairforce-n.amilitaryorganizationusingairplanesairplane_-n.avehiclewithwingsthatfliesairport_-n.aplacewhereairplanestakeoffandlandalbum_-n.acollectionofrecordedmusicalcohol_-n.astrong,colorlessliquid,usuallymadefromgrain,usedasadrugorinindustrialproductsalive.-ad.havinglife;notdeadall_-ad.everything;everyone;thecompleteamountally_-n.anationorpersonjoinedwithanotherforaspecialpurpose

almost_-ad.alittlelessthancompletelyalone_-ad.separatedfromothersalong_-ad.nearoron（"alongtheroad"）already_-ad.beforenow;evennowalso_-ad.addedto;tooalthough_-conj.evenifitistruethatalways_-ad.atalltimes;everytimeambassador_-n.anation'shighestdiplomaticrepresentative（toanothergovernment）amend_-v.toaddtoortochange（aproposalorlaw）ammunition-n.thebulletsorshellsfiredfromgunsamong_-ad.inorpartof（agroup）amount—-n.thenumber,sizeorweightofanythinganarchy_-n.alackoforder;lawlessnessancestor-n.afamilymemberfromthepastancient_-ad.veryold;longagoand--conj.also;inadditionto;withanger_-n.astrongemotionagainstsomeoneorsomethinganimal-n.alivingcreaturethatmoves,suchasadogorcatanniversary_-n.ayearlycelebrationorobservaneeofaneventthathappenedinthepastannounce-v.tomakeknownpublicly;todeclareofficially

another_-ad.onemore;adifferentone

answer-n.astatementproducedbyaquestion;v.tomakeastatementafterbeingaskedaquestionany.-ad.oneormoreofnospecialkindapologize-v.toexpressregretforamistakeoraccidentforwhichoneacceptsresponsibilityappeal_-v.totaketoahighercourt,personorgroupforadecision;tocallonsomebodyforhelpappear_-v.toshowoneself;tocomeintosight;toseem

appoint_-v.toname;tochoose（"appointajudge"）approve_-v.toagreewith;toagreetosupportarcheology_-n.thescientificstudyofpasthumanlifeandactivities

area.-n.anyplaceorpartofit

argue_-v.toofferreasonsfororagainstsomething;todispute;todisagree

arms.-n.militaryequipment;weapons

army_-n.militarygroundforcesaround_-ad.oneveryside（of）arrest_-v.toseizeapersonforlegalaction;totakeasaprisoner

arrive_-v.tocometoaplace,especiallyattheendofatrip

art.-n.expressionsorcreationsbyhumans,suchaspaintings,music,writingorstatues

artillery-n.bigguns

as_-conj.equally（"asfastas"）;when;whileash.-n.thepartleftaftersomethingburns

ask.-v.toquestion;tosaysomethingiswanted（"Weasktheteacherquestionseveryday."）assist_-v.tohelp

astronau_-n.apersonwhotravelsinspace

astronomy-n.thescientificstudyofstarsandthe

universe

asylum_-n.politicalprotectiongivenbyagovernmenttoapersonfromanothercountryat_-prep.inornear（"attheedge"）;where（"lookat"）;when（"atnoon"）atmosphere-n.thegasessurroundinganystarorplanet

attach_-v.totietogether;toconnect

attack—-n.aviolentattempttodamage,injureorkill;v.tostartafight

attempt-v.toworktowardsomething;totry;tomakeaneffort

attend-v.tobepresentat

automobile-n.avehiclewithwheelsusedtocarrypeople;acar

autumn-n.thetimeoftheyearbetweensummer

andwinter

average_-n.something（anumber）representingthemiddle;ad.common;normalavoid_-v.tostayawayfromawake_-ad.notsleeping

award_-n.anhonororprizeforanactorserviceaway_-ad.notnearbaby.-n.anewlyborncreature

back_-n.thepartbehindthefront;ad.theotherwayfromforward

bad.-ad.wrong;actingagainstthelaw;notgoodbalance_-v.tomaketwosidesorforcesequalball_-n.somethingroundballoon_-n.adeviceofstrong,lightmaterialthatriseswhenfilledwithgaslighterthanairballot_-n.apieceofpaperusedforvotingban.-v.tonotpermit;tostop;n.anofficialrestriction

bank_-n.anorganizationthatkeepsandlendsmoney

bar_-v.topreventorblock

barrier_-n.anythingthatblocksormakesanactiondifficult

base_-n.amilitarycenter;v.toestablishasafact（"Herresearchwasbasedonexperiments."）battle_-n.afightbetweenopposingarmedforcesbe-v.tolive;tohappen;toexistbeaL-v.tohitagainandagainbeauty_-ad.thatwhichpleasestheeye,earorspiritbecause.-prep.forthereasonthat（"Heleftbecausehewassick."）become_-v.tocometobebed--n.asleepingplacebefore_-prep.earlier

begin_-v.todothefirstpartofanaction;tostartbehind_-ad.atthebackof;inbackofbelieve-v.tothink;tofeelsureof;toacceptastrue;totrustbell_-n.aninstrumentthatmakesamusicalsound（"achurchbell"）belong_-v.tobeownedby;tobeamemberofbelow_-ad.lowerthanbesL-ad.themostgoodbetray_-v.toturnagainst;tobefalsetobetter-ad.moregoodthan

between_-ad.inthespaceortimethatseparates;fromonetotheother（"talksbetweentwonations"）big_-ad.ofgreatsize;notsmallbill--n.alegislativeproposalbiology_-n.thescientificstudyoflifeorlivingthingsinalltheirformsbird.-n.acreaturethatfliesbite_-v.tocutwiththeteeth

black_-ad.dark;havingthecolorlikethatofthenightsky

blame_-v.toaccuse;toholdresponsibleblanket_-n.aclothcoverusedtokeepwarmbleed_-v.tolosebloodblind_-ad.notabletoseeblock_-v.tostopsomethingfrombeingdone;topreventmovementblood_-n.redfluidinthebodyblow_-v.tomovewithforce,asinair（"Thewindblows."）

blue_-ad.havingthecolorlikethatofaclearskyboa匕-n.somethingbuilttotravelonwaterthatcarriespeopleorgoods

body.-n.allofapersonoranimal;theremainsofapersonoranimal

boil_-v.toheataliquiduntilitbecomesveryhotbomb_-n.adevicethatexplodeswithgreatforce;v.toattackordestroywithbombs

bone.-n.thehardmaterialinthebodyboo匕-n.alongwrittenworkforreadingborder_-n.adividinglinebetweennationsborn.-v.tocometolife;tocomeintoexistenceborrow_-v.totakeasaloan

both.-ad.notjustoneoftwo,butthetwotogetherbottle-n.acontainer,usuallymadeofglass,toholdliquid

bottom_-ad.thelowestpartofsomethingbox_-n.somethingtoputthingsinto;acontainer,usuallymadeofpaperorwoodboy.-n.ayoungmalepersonboycott—-v.torefusetotakepartinordealwithbrain-n.thecontrolcenterofthought,emotionsandbodyactivityofallcreaturesbrave_-ad.havingnofearbread-n.afoodmadefromgrain

breaJ-v.todivideintopartsbyforce;todestroybreathe_-v.totakeairintothebodyandletitoutagain

bridge_-n.astructurebuiltoverawaterway,valleyorroadsopeopleandvehiclescancrossfromonesidetotheother

brieL-ad.short;notlong

bright_-ad.givingmuchlight;strongandclearincolor

bring_-v.tocomewithsomething

broadcast_-v.tosendinformation,storiesormusicbyradioortelevision;n.aradioortelevisionprogrambrother_-n.amalewiththesamefatherormotherasanotherperson

brown_-ad.havingthecolorlikethatofcoffeebudget—-n.aspendingplan

build_-v.tojoinmaterialstogethertomakesomething

building_-n.anythingbuiltforuseasahouse,factory,office,school,storeorplaceofentertainment

bullet-n.asmallpieceofmetalshotfromagunburn_-v.tobeonfire;todestroyordamagebyfireburst_-v.tobreakopensuddenly

bury.-v.toputintothegroundandcoverwithearthbus-n.apublicvehicletocarrypeople

business_-n.one'swork;buyingandsellingtoearnmoney;trade

busy_-ad.doingsomet