学年英语人教版必修第一册同步精练Unit 4 Discoverin.docx

学年英语人教版必修第一册同步精练Unit 4 Discoverin.docx

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学年英语人教版必修第一册同步精练Unit4Discoverin

姓名，年级：

时间：

Unit4DiscoveringUsefulStructures&ListeningandTalking

1、Thesoldiersaretrainedtojumpfromtheplaneswithfull_____（成套装备）on。

2、Tuesdaywasafine，clearand_____（平静的）day.

3、She_____（吹口哨）tothedogtocomeback。

4、Hehasthe_____（控制力）tomakethingsveryunpleasantforus.

5、Thevolcanocould_____（爆发）atanytime。

6、Ilivenextdoortoacouple_____childrenoftenmakealotofnoise.

7、Theresearchfoundthatpeople_____keepfitaremorelikelytohavelargerbrains,bettermemoriesandclearerthinking.

8、Themanwith_____youshookhandsjustnowisourheadmaster。

9、Severaldayslatermostofthebuildings_____hadbeendamagedwererepaired。

10、Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivors_____homeshadbeendestroyed。

11、Atthebeginningofterm，students_____（supply）withalistofbookstheyareexpectedtoread。

12、Sheheardthewind_____（whistle）throughthetreesandthehowlofadistantwolf.

13、Thesmallmountainousvillagewasrecentlyvisitedbyaseriousvolcanic_____（erupt）。

14、ThatwasthefirsttimeDadhaddependedonmeinamomentof_____（emergent）.

15、Whencomingacrosscomplicatedproblems,hewouldremaintakethem_____（calm）。

16、Ifoundsomephotosofinterestingplaces________werenotfarawayfromourcity.

17、Thisisthemuseum________wevisitedlastSaturday.

18、Theseason________comesafterspringissummer.

19、Thestudent________alwayscomeslatehasdroppedoutofschool.

20、Iknowtheboy________youarelookingfor.

21、    HavinglivedinCaliforniauntil1970，myfamilyhasfeltanumberofearthquakes。

Wehavebeenfortunate,however，tohavesufferednobodilyharmorpropertydamage.

   ThereisawebsitethatlistsallCaliforniaearthquakesrecordedfrom1769tothepresent。

Thesiteliststhedatesandtimesaswellasthemagnitude（震级）andtheexactlocationofanyquakethatmeasuredmorethan6.0。

Thereareonlyafewquakesthatstandoutinmymemoryand，luckily，noneisshowninthewebsite。

So,mypersonalexperiencewithearthquakesmightbeconsideredinsignificant。

   Therearethreeearthquakesthataredifficulttoforget.Thefirstonewasin1955andouroldestdaughterwaswalkingwithmeinourbackyardinRedwoodCityinCalifornia.AstheshakingbecamestrongerIheldhertomewithonearmasIheldontooneofourfruittreeswiththeother。

Allthreeofus（mydaughter,Iandthetree）shookfortwoorthreeminutesthattousfeltlikehours。

   Thesecondonewasin1963.OurentirefamilywasvisitingDisneylandinSouthernCalifornia。

Theearthstartedtoshakejustaswewerebeginningtowalkfromourhoteltowardsthefamouslandmark。

   MythirdexperiencewithanearthquakewasalonelyoneinCalifornia.ItwasinmysixtiesandIwasaloneinanoldchurch.Asthebuildingstartedtoshake,Iquicklyheadedforthedoortogooutside。

IrememberIsaidalittleprayer—somethinglike，”Helpmegetoutofhereintime,DearHeavenlyFather.”Minuteslater,Iwassafeoutside。

1。

Theauthorwritesthepassagemainlytotellusabout_____。

A.anewfilmaboutanearthquake

B.howtosurviveanearthquake

C。

histhreeearthquakeexperiences

D.howtosavechildreninanearthquake

2。

Theearthquakestheauthorhasexperienced_____。

A.allcausedbodilyharm

B.areallrecordedinawebsite

C.allmeasuredmorethan6。

0

D.allhappenedinCalifornia

3。

Whenthefirstearthquakehappened，theauthor_____。

A。

wasstayingwithhisdaughter

B.wasplantingfruittreesml

C.heldontoatreeforhoursm

D.wasinahotel

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"thefamouslandmark"referto？

A。

Achurch.

B。

Disneyland.

C。

Abuildingdestroyedbyanearthquake.

D。

Theplacewheretheauthorwasborn。

22、Onthedaythetornadohit，therewasnosignthatthefierceweatherwasonitsway—theskywasblueandthesunhadbeenout。

Thefirstwarningmyhusband，Jimmy，67,andI,65,gotcamearound9p.m.，fromsometextontheTVJinimywaswatching。

Heranupstairstofindmeinourthird—floorbedroom，andwechangedthechannelfromthenationaltelevisiontoourlocalPensacola,Florida，station。

Soonthetornadowasontopofus.ItwastheloudestthingIhadeverheard。

Thehouseshook,andthepowerwentout。

Andthewindbegantoroar（咆哮）throughthehouse，mostlikelythroughwindowsandthedoortoourgarage.Everythingwasmoving.Andthebackwallofthehousecameoffandflewintothedarknessoutside.Wehadthreeflightsofstepstogettothestoreroomdownthere,therelativesafetyofthefirstfloor.

Idicingknowhoworifwewouldmakeitdownthesteps。

Itfeltasiftherewasnofloorasthewindliftedmeoffmyfeet.Aswefinallyreachedthelastflightofstepstourfrontdoorblewopen.Suddenly，athree-foot-longtreebranch（树枝）flewoverourheads，missingusbyinches.

BythetimeIreachedthestoreroom，thetornadohadbeenoverusforaboutaminute.Jimmypushedmedowntothestoreroomfloor，buthecouldn’tgetinsidehimselfbecauseofthewind。

IheldJimmy’sarmasthetornadoblewthedooropen。

Mykneeswerefullofglass,butIfeltnopain.IfIhadletgo,Jimmywouldhaveflownrightoutofthehouse.

Allofasudden,Jimmyliftedoffhisfeet。

Ithoughthewasgone。

Andtheneverythingstopped.Helandedonhisfeet.Inthosefirstquietmoments,Icouldn’tbelieveitwasover。

Ourneighborsaidthestormlastedfourminutes.Inthattime,fourofthetwelvetownhousesinourunitwerecompletelydestroyed。

Luckily,noneofuswereseriouslyinjured。

1.Wheredidthecouplelearnaboutthecomingfierceweather？

A.Fromthedarksky。

B。

Fromtheradiostation.

C。

FromthenewsreportonTV.

D。

Fromthetextsentbytheirneighbors。

2。

WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2aboutthecouple?

A。

Theyhadnoplacetohide。

B。

Theytriedtogetoutofthehouse.

C.Theirgaragewasblownintopieces.

D.Theirhousewasbadlydestroyed。

3.WhatdoweknowaboutJimmywhentheauthorreachedthestoreroom?

A。

Hewasingreatdanger。

B.Heflewoutofthehouse.

C.Hewasseriouslyinjured。

D.Hegotinsidethestoreroom。

4.Whatisthebesttitleofthistext?

A。

ThetornadohittingFlorida

B。

Acouplestoppingadisaster

C。

Thewindroaringthroughthehouse

D。

Acouplekeepingalivefromadisaster

23、   Anearthquakeisashakingoftheground①________（cause）bythesuddenbreakingandshiftingoflargesectionsofEarth’srockyoutershell。

Earthquakesareamongthemost②________（power）eventsonEarth，andtheirresultscanbeterrifying.Rockmovementsduring③________earthquakecanmakeriverschangetheircourse。

Earthquakescancausegreatdamageandlossof④________（live）。

Largeearthquakesbeneaththeoceancancreateaseries⑤________hugeanddestructivewavescalledtsunamis⑥________floodcoastsformanymiles。

   Earthquakesalmostneverkillpeopledirectly.Instead，manydeathsand⑦________（injure）inearthquakesresultfrom⑧________（fall）objectsandthecollapseofbuildings，bridges,andotherstructures.Firecausedfrom⑨________（break）gasorpowerlinesisanothermajordangerduringaquake。

Spillsof⑩________（harm）chemicalsarealsoaconcernduringanearthquake。

24、   "Fire!

Fire！

”WhatterriblewordstohearwhenI    1    inastrangehouseinthemiddleofthenight！

Itwasalarge，    2    house—thesortthatburnseasily—andmyroomwasonthetopfloor.Ijumpedoutofbed，     3     thedoorandsteppedoutintothepassage。

Itwasfullof     4   。

   Ibeganto     5   ,butasIwasstillonlyhalfawake，     6     goingtowardsthestairsIwentintheoppositedirection。

ThesmokegrewthickerandIfoundithardto     7   .Thefloorbecame     8     undermyfeet.Iranintoanotherroomandtriedtoreachthe     9     forfreshair.Suddenly，oneofmyfeetgotcaughtinsomething   10    andIfelldown。

ThethingIhadfallenoverfeltlikeapackageofclothes,andIpickedituptoprotectmy   11    fromthesmokeandheat.Justthenthefloor   12    undermeandIfellthroughtothefloorbelowwithpiecesof   13    woodallaroundme.

      14   ,therewasadoorwayinfront,soIputthepackageovermyfaceandran.Myfeetwereterriblyburned，butI   15   .AsIreachedthecoldairoutside,mypackageofclothesgavea   16   .Inearlydroppeditinsurprise.ThenIsawthereweremanypeopleinthestreet。

Awomanscreamed（尖叫）asshesawmeandcamerunning   17   。

   "Mybaby！

Mybaby!

"shecried。

Thosepeoplecheeredloudly   18    shetookthesmoke—blackenedpackageoutofmyarms.Ialmost   19    toseewhoshewas-myboss'swife。

Ihad     20     herbaby,andbecomeahero!

1.A。

hungupB。

calledbackC。

wokeupD。

turnedback

2。

A。

cleanB。

emptyC.strongD。

wooden

3.A.openedB.closedC。

lockedD。

answered

4。

A。

waterB.smokeC。

booksD.toys

5。

A。

runB.playC.talkD。

read

6.A。

asforB.exceptforC。

insteadofD。

becauseof

7.A.sleepB。

WorkC.hearD.breathe

8。

A.hardB。

hotC。

coldD.dirty

9.A.windowB.tableC.telephoneD。

bed

10.A.wetB.boringC.softD.dangerous

11。

A。

handsB。

armsC.backD.face

12.A。

roseB。

brokeC.increasedD.returned

13.A.burningB。

growingC.greenD.light

14。

A.StrangelyB。

NaturallyC.LuckilyD.Recently

15.A。

gaveupB。

setoffC.lookedaroundD.gotthrough

16。

A.roleB。

cryC.taskD。

lesson

17.A.madlyB。

slowlyC.carefullyD.patiently

18.A。

ifB。

onceC。

asD.unless

19。

A。

agreedB。

forgotC。

regrettedD.failed

20。

A.hurtB.savedC.killedD。

punished

答案以及解析

1答案及解析:

答案：

kit

解析：

2答案及解析:

答案：

calm

解析:

3答案及解析:

答案：

whistled

解析:

4答案及