英语四级模拟卷共四套.docx

英语四级模拟卷共四套.docx

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英语四级模拟卷共四套

大学英语四级考试模拟试题（第1套）

PartIWriting（30minutes）

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShould

SmokingBeBannedinPublicPlaces?

Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.

1.近年来越来越多的公共场所禁烟。

2.有些人拥护这项举措,有些人反对。

3.我的观点。

注意:

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

PartIIListeningComprehension（30minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,

youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbe

spokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfrom

thefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.注意:

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Questions1and2willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.

1.A）ThelawofweaponpurchasinginIllinoisState.

B）Therelationshipbetweencrimeandmentalillness.

C）ThegraduatestudentofNorthernIllinoisUniversity.

D）TheshootinghappenedinNorthernIllinoisUniversity.

2.A）Thegunmanhasmentaldisease.C）Thegunmanisdissatisfiedwiththelecture.B）Thegunmanisdissatisfiedwiththeuniversity.D）Itisnotclear.Questions3and4willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.

3.A）Ithasbeeninfluencedbywar.C）Itismorecompetitivethanbefore.

B）Itisdevaluedbyitsgovernment.D）Ithasturnedintoaglobalcurrency.

4.A）Mostexpertssupportthefourcountries’currencychange.B）ThemeetingonFridayisuselessforglobalrecovery.

C）Currencywarsthreatenglobaleconomicrecovery.ueDst）ioPnosli5cytoma7kewrisllsbheoubladsecdooonpetrhaetefowlliothwicnegntnreawlsbiatnekmer.s.

Q

5.A）Thepreservationofcoastalresorts.C）Thegapbetweentherichandthepoor.

B）Theclosureofpoliticaldisputes.D）Thecommitmentstoreducecarbonemissions.

6.A）Promising.B）Hopeful.C）Disappointing.D）Satisfying.

7.A）18.B）80.C）94.D）194.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationand

thequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.注意:

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

8.A）Heeatsalotaftermarriage.C）Heexerciseslessaftermarriage.B）Hesleepsalotaftermarriage.D）Hedrinksalotaftermarriage.

9.A）Itsmembershipisexpensive.C）Mostofitsmembersworkouttwotimesaweek.B）Itsmembershipisinexpensive.D）Mostofitsmembersarewhite-collarworkers.

10.A）Sheisunder20yearsold.C）Sheisunder30yearsold.

B）Sheisinher20s.D）Sheisinher30s.

11.A）Buyaticketforthehealthclub.C）Makeamembershipcard.

B）Bringaguestpass.D）Borrowthewoman’scard.

Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

12.A）Askherassistanttowettheman’shair.C）Communicatewithherassistantaboutthehaircut.B）Talkwiththemanabouthishair.D）Showthemanthelateststyle.

13.A）Itisdryandthick.C）Itisdryandhassplitends.B）Itisverycurly.D）Itisquiteoily.

14.A）Hisdiet.B）Hishabit.C）Hislivingenvironment.D）Hisinheritance.

15.A）Useairblowertomakethehairdry.C）Letthehairdrynaturally.B）Useshampooofhighquality.D）Cuthaironceaweek.

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonly

once.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.注意:

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

PassageOne

Questions16to19arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.A）Peoplecanbuyslicedbreadatstores.C）Therewasnodceliciousbreadatstores.

B）Therewasnoslicedbreadatstores.D）Peoplemadebreadathomeandneverboughtit.

17.A）Fromthecustomer.C）Fromtheballoon.

B）Fromtheingredient.D）Fromthetradition.

18.A）Itisfullofdeliciousbread.C）Itisfullofcolorfulballoons.B）Itlooksveryserious.D）Itiscoveredwithpaintings.

PassageTwoQuestions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

19.A）Askincarebrand.C）Awatchbrand.

B）Aleatherbrand.D）Adailyusebrand.

20.A）Mostofitcomesfromskincareline.

B）Morethanhalfofitisfrommakeup.

C）50%ofitisderivedfromfoundation.

D）25%ofitisfrommakeupbrushes.

21.A）Itwasinventedin1968.C）Itcannotdealwithskinproblemssuchasburning.B）Itisavailableineverystore.D）Itisdesignedforpre-andpost-operationskincare.

PassageThree

Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

22.A）Theygetmorefreedom.

B）Theyencountermorepressure.

C）Theyshouldermoresocialresponsibilities.

D）Theyarcrequiredtodobetteratresearching.

23.A）Theyteachstudentshowtoresearchandwrite.B）Theyaskstudentstostudyindependently.

C）Theyhelpstudentstolearnaboutsociety.

D）Theycommunicatewithstudentsfrequently.

24.A）Theypreventstudentsfromthinking.

B）Theydon’tprovideenoughexplanationsforfacts.

C）Theydon’tofferinformativeresearches.

D）Theydon’thavebasicfacts.

25.A）Takeencyclopediasastheirmereinformationresource.B）Focusonmoreinformationofspecifictopics.

C）Beindependentfromtheirprofessors.

D）Accumulatetheirowncvidcnccfrombroadersouiccs.

PartIIIReadingComprehension（40minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemon

AnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Questions26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Apaper,Anatomy（剖析）ofaLargeScaleSocialSearchEngine,layingoutastrategyforsocialsearchhasbeengettingagooddealofattentionintechcircles.ItwaswrittenbyDamonHorowitzandSepandarKamvarofAardvark,oneofseveralcompanies26oncreating

socialsearchengines.

Socialsearch27toconnectpeoplewithquestionstopeoplewhocananswerthose

questions.Bycontrast,regularWebsearchestakequestions,breakthemintokeywords,andthenfindWebsitesthathavethemost28tothesekeywords.Theideahasbeenfloatingaroundtechcirclesforyears.Yahoo,amongothers,hastriedtodevelopsocialsearchasawayto29Google.

TheideahasgainedimpulsewiththeincreaseduseofTwitterandFacebook,wherepeople

30ontheirnetworksforinformation,blastingquestionstotheirsocialnetworksand,getting

useful,personalized31.Aardvarkanditscompetitorsaretryingtocreatebettertoolsforpeoplewithquestionstoconnecttopeoplewithanswers.Somepeoplethinksocialsearchhas

thepotentialtogobeyondGoogleand32changethewaypeopleusetheInternet.

Fromatechnicalstandpoint,Aardvark􀆳staskiseasierthanGoogle􀆳s.Buttherearealso

some33shortcomingstoAardvark􀆳sapproach.Gettinganswersthroughsocialsearchrequiressomeoneelsetodosomething,soitcannotproducethe34satisfactionthatcomesfromtypingsomethingintoaWebsearchboxandwatchingapageofresultsappear.ForAardvarktobesuccessful,itneedstoenlisttheparticipationof35answerers.

注意:

此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

A）workingB）researchesC）aimsD）responses

E）fundamentallyF）specializingG）constantH）primarily

I）competentJ）significantK）relevanceL）instant

M）relationN）challengeO）rely

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.Textbooks􀆳DigitalFutureE-booksmaybereplacinghardboundversionsincollegeclassrooms.

[A]HaroldElderisnotyourtypicalApplefan.Yetthe58-year-oldUniversityofAlabamaeconomicsprofessorpre-orderedaniPadtomakesurehehadoneofthefirstones.Thedeviceis“somethingthatI􀆳vebeenwaitingforyears,”hesays.Andnot,tobeclear,merelyforreasonsofgadget（器具）desire.“Itreallyhasthepossibilityofmakingthelearningexperiencemuchricher,”saysElder,whoisconsideringtestinganewiPad-readydigitaltextbookinhisintroductorymicroeconomicscourseinthefallof2014.

[B]“Richer”iscertainlytherightwordtouse.Appdevelopersaren􀆳ttheonlyoneswhogreetedtheiPad􀆳sreleasewithgratitudeandoptimism.Thetextbookindustry,too,seesitasawaytoattractcustomersawayfromtheused-bookmarket,boostprofits,andhelp

studentslearnbetter.It􀆳sacrucialmomentforasegmentofthepublishingindustrythathasstubbornlyresistedchange.ThanksinlargeparttotheiPadandanexpectedrushof

competitorslates（平板电脑）,thatresistanceiscollapsing.

[C]Ofcourse,itwon􀆳thappenovernight.Textbookstodayarestillboughtandsoldinmuchthesamewaythey􀆳vealwaysbeen:

asink-and-paperobjectsassignedbyprofessorsandpurchasedbystudentsincampusbookstores.“It􀆳saslow-movingpharmaceutical（制药

的）market,”saysMattMaclnnis,theCEOofInkling,astartupworkingondigital

textbooks.“Theprofessorwritesaprescription,andthestudentgoestofillit.”Itmaybeslow-moving,butit􀆳shighlyprofitable.WhileMcGraw-HillEducation􀆳searningsfellby14%in2013becauseoftherecession,collegetextbooksalesactuallyincreased.

[D]Butjustaskanyjournalistormusician:

technologyhasawayoflayingsiegetocomfortableindustries.AndtheiPadmaybethefirstofmanybarbarians（野蛮人）atthegate.Applesold3millionofthedevicesinitsfirstthreemonths,andnowcompetitors,reportedlyincludingGoogle,Hewlett-Packard,andAmazon,arepreparingrivals.Educatorsandstudentsareenthusiasticaboutthem;atleastthreecolleges,includingtheIllinoisInstituteofTechnology,willofferfreeiPadstoincomingstudents.ButwhatwilltheyputonthembesidesBejeweledandFacebook?

[E]Therearealreadydigitaltextbooksavailable,andtheirnumbersareexpectedtogrow:

accordingtoSimbaInformation,whichprovidesdataandresearchonthemediaindustry,

theyrepresentlessthan2%oftextbooksalestoday,butwillreach10%by2015.Butin2013theofferingswereprettyscarce.CourseSmart,aSanMateo,Calif.,companycollectivelyownedbyfiveofthebiggesttextbookpublishers,has6,000educationaltitlesforsaleindigitalformat.Butitselectronicbooksarelittlemorethanscannedversionsofprintedworks.ACourseSmarte-bookincludessomeneatfunctions,likesearchcapabilityanddigitalnote-taking,butforthemostpart,ithasfewadvantagesoveratraditionaltextbookotherthanweightan