白勇GMAT语法讲义.docx

白勇GMAT语法讲义.docx

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白勇GMAT语法讲义

白勇—GMAT--语法讲义

课　　程：

GMAT考试辅导（基础篇）语法

主讲教师：

白勇

总课时：

8.00

课程简介：

本讲座主要针对GMAT考试的语法部分进行分析讲解。

白勇老师帮助大家分析了GMAT语法题，这些题目的考点都是最有代表性的，考试中经常出现的，同时又是大家最容易出错的题。

在讲解过程中，白勇老师根据自己多年的教学经验，给大家总结了许多极为优秀的方法。

GMAT　>　语法　第１课时

1.AddedtotheincreaseinhourlywagesrequestedlastJuly,therailroademployeesarenowseekinganexpandedprogramofretirementbenefits.

（A）AddedtotheincreaseinhourlywagesrequestedlastJu1y，therailroademployeearenowseekinganexpandedprogramofretirementbenefits．

（B）Addedtoincreaseinhour1ywageswhichhadbeenrequestedlastJuly，theemployeesoftherailroadarenowseekinganexpandedprogramofretirementbenefits.

（C）TherailroademployeesarenowseekinganexpandedprogramofretirementbenefitsaddedtotheincreaseinhourlywagesthatwererequestedlastJuly.

（D）InadditiontotheincreaseinhourlywagesthatwererequestedlastJuly,therailroademployeesretirementbenefits.

（E）InadditiontotheincreaseinhourlywagesrequestedlastJuly,theemployeesoftherailroadarenowseekinganexpandedprogramofretirementbenefits.

2.Childprodigiesaremarkednotsomuchbytheirskillsbutinsteadbythefactthattheseskillsarefullydevelopedataveryearlyage.

（A）butinstead

（B）ratherthan

（C）than

（D）as

（E）somuchas

3．Thedepartmentdefinesaprivatepassengervehicleasoneregisteredtoanindividualwithagrossweightoflessthan8,000pounds.

（A）asoneregisteredtoanindividualwithagrossweightoflessthan8,000pounds．

（B）tobeonethatisregisteredtoanindividualwithagrossweightoflessthan8,000pounds.

（C）asonethatisregisteredtoanindividualandthathasagrossweightoflessthan8,000pounds.

（D）tohaveagrossweightlessthan8,000poundsandbeingregisteredtoanindividual

（E）ashavingagrossweightoflessthan8,000poundsandregisteredtoanindividual

4．Urbanofficialswantthecensustobeasaccurateandcompleteaspossibleforthereasonthattheamountoflow-incomepeopleinagivenareaaffectthedistributionofaboutfiftybilliondollarsayearinfederalfunds.

（A）forthereasonthattheamountoflow-incomepeopleinagivenareaaffect

（B）forthereasonbecausetheamountoflow-incomepeopleinagivenareaeffects

（C）inthattheamountoflow-incomepeopleingivenareaseffect

（D）becausethenumberoflow-incomepeopleinagivenareaareaaffects

（E）becausethenumbersoflow-incomepeopleingivenareaseffects

5．AftertheArabconquestofEgyptinA.D.640，ArabicbecamethedominantlanguageoftheEgyptians,replacingolderlanguagesandwritingsystems.

（A）becamethedominantlanguageoftheEgyptians,replacingolderlanguages

（B）becamethedominantlanguageoftheEgyptians，replacinglanguagesthatwereolder

（C）becomesthedominantlanguageoftheEgyptiansanditreplacedolderlanguages

（D）becomesthedominantlanguageoftheEgyptiansanditreplacedlanguagesthatwereolder

（E）becomesthedominantlanguageoftheEgyptians，havingreplacedlanguagesthatwereolder

6．Theuseofgravitywaves，whichdonotinteractwithmatterinthewayelectromagneticwavesdo,hopefullywillenableastronomerstostudytheactualformationofblackholesandneutronstars.

（A）inthewayelectromagneticwavesdo，hopeful1ywillenable

（B）inthewavelectromagneticwavesdolwil1，itishoped，enable

（C）likeelectromagneticwaves，hopefullywillenable

（D）likeelectromagneticwaves,wouldenable，hopefully

（E）suchaselectromagneticwavesdo,will,itishoped,enable

7．Ifasinglestrainofplantisusedforagivencropoverawidearea,apracticefosteredbymodernseed-marketingmethods,itincreasesthelikelihoodthattheimpactofasinglecropdiseaseorpestwillbedisastrous.

（A）Ifasinglestrainofplantisusedforagivencropoverawidearea，apracticefosteredbymodernseed-marketingmethods，it

（B）Ifasinglestrainofplantisusedforagivencropoverawidearea,asisfosteredbymodernseed-marketingmethods,it

（C）Apracticefosteredbymodernseed-marketingmethods,asinglestrainofplantusedforagivencropoverawidearea

（D）Asinglestrainofplantusedforagivencropoverawidearea,apracticefosteredbymodernseed-marketingmethods，

（E）Theuseofasinglestrainofplantforagivencropoverawidearea,apracticefosteredbymodernseed-marketingmethods,

8．Amajorityoftheinternationaljournalistssurveyedviewnuclearpowerstationsasunsafeatpresentbutthattheywil1，orcould，bemadesufficientlysafeinthefuture。

（A）thattheywil1，orcould，

（B）thattheywould，orcould，

（C）theywillbeorcould,

（D）thinkthattheywillbeorcould

（E）thinkthepowerstationswouldorcould

9．Acontroversialfigurethroughoutmostofhispubliclife，theBlackleaderMarcusGarveyadvocatedthatsomeBlacksreturntoAfrica，thelandthat，tohim，symbolizedthepossibilityoffreedom。

（A）thatsomeBlacksreturntoAfrica，thelandthat，tohim，symbolizedthepossibilityoffreedom

（B）thatsomeBlacksreturntotheAfricanlandsymbolizingthepossibilityoffreedomtohim

（C）thatsomeBlacksreturntoAfricawhichwasthelandwhichsymbolizedthepossibilityoffreedomtohim

（D）someB1ack'sreturningtoAfricawhichwasthelandthattohimsymbolizedthepossibilityoffreedom

（E）someB1ack'sreturntothelandsymbolizingthepossibilityoffreedomtohim，Africa

10．Thefearofrabiesiswellfounded;fewpeopleareknowntorecoverfromthediseaseaftertheappearanceoftheclinicalsymptoms.

（A）fewpeopleareknowntorecoverfromthediseaseaftertheappearanceoftheclinicalsymptoms.

（B）fewpeopleareknowntohaverecoveredfromthediseaseoncetheclinicalsymptomshaveappeared

（C）therearefewknownpeoplewhohaverecoveredfromthediseaseoncetheclinicalsymptomshaveappeared

（D）aftertheclinicalsymptomsappear，therearefewknownpeoplewhohaverecoveredfromthedisease

（E）recoveryfromthediseaseisknownforonlyafewpeopleaftertheclinicalsymptomsappear

l1．Thegrowthoftherailroadsledtotheabolitionoflocaltimes,whichwasdeterminedbywhenthesunreachedtheobserver'smeridiananddifferingfromcitytocity,andtotheestablishmentofregionaltimes.

（A）whichwasdeterminedbywhenthesunreachedtheobserver'smeridiananddiffering

（B）whichwasdeterminedbywhenthesunreachedtheobserver'smeridianandwhichdiffered

（C）whichweredeterminedbywhenthesunreachedtheobserver'smeridiananddiffering

（D）determinedbywhenthesunreachedtheobserver'smeridiananddiffered

（E）determinedbywhenthesunreachedtheobserver'smeridiananddiffering

12．Althoughpartiallydestroyed,thearchaeologistswereabletoinferfromwhatremainedoftheinscriptionthatthepriestZonainoswasburiedinthecrypt．

（A）Althoughpartiallydestroyed，thearchaeologistswereabletoinfer

（B）Althoughpartial1ydestroyed，thearchaeologistshadinferred

（C）Althoughithadbeenpartial1ydestroyed，thearchaeologistswereabletoinfer

（D）Partial1ydestroyedthoughithadbeen，thearchaeologistshadbeenabletoinfer

（E）Destroyedpartially，thearchaeologistswereabletoinfer

13．Forallhisprofesseddisdainofsuchactivities,Audenwasaninveterateliterarygossip.

（A）Forallhisprofesseddisdainofsuchactivities

（B）Havingalwaysprofesseddisdainforsuchactivities

（C）Allsuchactivitieswere，heprofesseddisdainedand

（D）Professingthatallsuchactivitiesweredisdained

（E）Inspiteofprofessionsofdisdainingallsuchactivities

14.Theearningsofwomenarewellbelowthatofmeninspiteofeducationaldifferencesthatarediminishingbetweenthesexes.

（A）wellbelowthatofmeninspiteofeducationaldifferencesthatarediminishing

（B）muchbelowthatOfmen'sdespiteeducationaldifferencesdiminishing

（C）muchbelowmeninspiteofdiminishingeducationaldifferences

（D）wellbelowthoseofmeninspiteofdiminishingeducationaldifferences

（E）belowmen'sdespitetheireducationaldifferenceshatarediminishing

15.Acidrainandsnowresultfromthechemicalreactionsbetweenindustrialemissionsofsulfurdioxideandnitrogenoxideswithatmosphericwatervaportoproducehighlycorrosivesulfuricandnitricacids.

（A）withatmosphericwatervaportoproducehighlycorrosivesulfuricandnitricacids

（B）withatmosphericwatervaporproducinghigh1ycorrosivesulfuricandnitricacids

（C）andatmosphericwatervaporwhichhasproducedhighlycorrosivesulfuricandnitricacids

（D）andatmosphericwatervaporwhichhaveproducedsulfuricandnitricacidswhicharehighlycorrosive

（E）andatmosphericwatervaportoproducehighlycorrosivesulfuricandnitricacids

16.ItischaracteristicoftheMetropolitanMuseumofArt，asofvirtuallyeverygreatAmericanmuseumthetasteoflocalcollectorshasplayedatleastaslargeapartintheformationoftheircollectionsashasthejudgmentsofthearthistorian.

（A）ofvirtuallyeverygreatAmericanmuseum，thetasteoflocalcollectorshasplayedatleastaslargeapartintheformationoftheircollectionsashas

（B）ofvirtual1yeverygreatAmericanmuseum，thatthetasteoflocalcollectorshasplayedat1eastaslargeapartintheformationoftheircollectionsashas

（C）itisofvirtuallyeverygreatAmericanmuseum，thatthetasteoflocalcollectorshasplayedatleastaslargeapartintheformationofitscollectionsashave

（D）itisofvirtual1yeverygreatAmericanmuseum，thatthetasteoflocalcollectorshaveplayedatleastaslargeapartintheformationofitscollectionsashave

（E）itisofvlrtual1yeverygreatAmericanmuseum，thetasteoflocalcollectorshasplayedatleastaslargeapartintheformationofitscollectionsashas

答案：

EDCDABEDABECADEC

GMAT　>　语法　第２课时

17.Therehasbeena30-fold