高考英语试题福建卷.docx
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高考英语试题福建卷
2010年高考英语试题·福建卷
I.听力
略
第二部分英语知识运用
第一节单项填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild________heorshewants.
答案是B。
21.Its________goodfeelingforpeopletoadmiretheshanghaiworldexpothatgivesthem
pleasure.
A.不填,aB.a,不填C.the,aD.nothing
22.WhenyouintroducemetoMrJohnson.couldyoupleasesay________forme?
A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing
23volunteeringisbecoming________popularinChina.
yeah,peoplearenowawarethathelpingothersishelpingthemselves.
A.naturallyB.successfullyC.splendidlyD.increasingly
24.StephenHawkingbelievesthattheearthisunlikelytotheonlyplanet_______lifehasdevelopedgradually.
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.whose
25.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,________suppliestoyushu.Qinghaiprovinceaftertheearthquake....
A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent
26.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell________thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendrushedouttogreether.
A.beforeB.untilC.asD.since
27.Moreandmorehighrisebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities________space.
A.insearchofB.inplaceofC.forlackofD.forfearof
28.Everyyearafloodoffarmersarriveinshenzhenforthemoneymakingjobsthey________Beforeleavingtheirhometowns.
A.promisedB.werepromisedC.havepromisedD.havebeenpromised
29.Teachersrecommendparents________theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.
A.notallowB.donotallowC.mustntallowD.couldntallow
30.Wevejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandthereisalottodo.Lets________it.
A.keepupwithB.doawaywithC.getdowntoD.lookforwardto
31.Guesswhat,wevegotourvisasforashorttermvisittotheUKthissummer.
Howmice!
you________adifferentculturethen.
A.willbeexperiencingB.haveexperienced
C.havebeenexperiencingD.willhaveexperienced
32.Drunkdriving,whichwasoncea________occurrence,isnowundercontrol.
A.generalB.frequentC.normalD.particular
33.Inthisdayandage,womencanhavechildrenandjobsaswell.
Icantagreemore.itsgreattohavethetwo________.
A.linkedB.relatedC.connectedD.combined
34.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained________abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.
A.stickingB.stuckC.tobestuckD.tohavestuck
35.Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodonthave________wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether
第二节完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
BorninAmerica,IspokeEnglish,notChinese,thelanguageofmyancestors.WhenIwasthree.myparentsflashedcardswithChinese___36___atmyface,butIpusedthem___37___,mymombelievedIwouldlearn___38___Iwasready.Butthe___39___nevercame.
OnaChineseNewYearsEve,myunclespoketomeinChinese,butallIcoulddowas___40___athim,confused,scratchingmyhead.StillcantspeakChinese?
He___41___me,YoucantevenbuyafishinChinatown.
Hey,thisisAmerica,notChinese.Illgetsome___42___withorwithoutChinese.Irepliedandturnedtomymomfor___43___.
Remenbertoaskforfreshfish,XinXianYu,shesaid,handingovera$20bill.I___44___thewordsrunningdownstairsintothesrreetsofChinatown.
Ifoundthefish___45___surroundedinaseaofcustomers.Idliketobuysomefreshfish,Ishouldtothefisherman.Buthe___46___myEnglishwordsandturnedtoservethenextcustomer.Thelaughofthepeoplebehindincreased___47___theirimpatience.Withevery___48___,thebreathofthedragons(龙)onmybackgrewstrongermybloodboliing___49___metocryout.XianShengYu,please.VeryXianSheng,Irepeated.Thecrowderuptedintolaughter.Myfaceturned___50___andIranbackhome___51___,exceptforthe$20billIheldtightlyinmypocket.
ShouldIlaughorcryTheyreChinese.Ishouldfeelrightat___52___.Instead,Iwasthejoke,adisgrace(丢脸)tothelanguage.
Sometimes,Ilaughatmyfish___53___,but,intheend.thejokeison___54___.Everylaughisaculture___55___;everylaughismyheritage(传统)fadingaway.
36A.custornB.gamesC.characters.D.language
37A.aheadB.aroundC.alongD.aside
38A.whenB.beforeC.unlessD.until
39A.successB.studyC.timeD.attempt
40A.aimB.jokeC.nodD.stare
41A.caredaboutB.laughedatC.arguedwithD.askedafter
42A.rightnowB.fromnowC.attimesD.intime
43A.decisionB.PermissionC.informationD.preparation
44A.repeatedB.reviewedC.spelledD.kept
45A.farmB.standC.pondD.marked
46A.guessedB.forgetC.doubtedD.ignored
47A.byB.asC.withD.from
48A.secondB.effortC.desireD.movement
49A.forcingB.allowingC.persuadingD.leading
50A.brightB.blankC.paleD.red
51A.open-mouthedB.tongue-tiedC.empty-handedD.Broken-hearted
52A.serviceB.homeC.taskD.root
53A.tradeB.deedC.challengeD.incident
54A.itB.usC.meD.them
55A.thrownB.lostC.dividedD.reflected
第三部分阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
F.ScottFitzgerald,bornonSeptember24,1896,anAmericannovelist,wasonceastudentofSt.PaulAcademy,theNewmanSchoolandattendedPrinceton.Universityforashortwhile.In1917hejoinedthearmyandwaspostedinAlabama,wherehemethisfuturewifeZeldaSayre.Thenhehadtomakesomemoneytoimpressher.
Hislifewithherwasfullofgreathappiness,ashewroteinhisdiary:
MyownhappinessinthepastoftenapproachedsuchjoythatIcouldshareitevenwiththepersondearesttomebuthadtowalkitawayinquietstreetsandtakedownpartsofitinmydiary.
Thissideofparadise,hisfirstnovel,waspublishedin1920.encouragedbyitssuccess,Fitzgeraldbegantodevotemoretimetohiswriting.ThenhecontinuedwiththenoveltheBeautifulandDamned(1922),acollectionofshortstoriesThalesoftheJazzAge(1922),andaplayTheVegetable(1923).ButhisgreatestsuccesswasTheGreatGatsby,publishedin1925,whichquickbroughthimpraisefromtheliteraryworld.Yetitfailedtogivehimtheneededfinancialsecurity.Then,in1926,hepublishedanothercollectionlfshortstoriesAlltheSadYoungMen.
However,FitzgeraldsproblemswithhiswifeZeldaaffectedhiswriting.Duringthe1920shetriedtoreorderhislife,butfailed.By1930,hiswifehadherfirstbreakdownandwenttoaSwissclinic.DuringthisperiodhecompletednovelsTenderIstheNightin1934andTheloveofthelastTycoonin1940.whilehiswifewasinhospitalintheUnitedStates,hegottotallyaddictedtoalcohol.SheilaGraham,hisdearfriend,helpedhimfighthisalcoholism.
56.HowmanynovelswrittenbyFitzgeraldarementionedinthepassage?
A.5B.6C.7D.8
57.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectordertodescribeFitzgeraldslifeaccordingtothepassage?
a.Hebecameaddictedtodrinking.
b.HestudiedatSt.PaulAcademy.
c.HepublishedhisfirstnovelThisSideofParadise.
d.TheGreatGatsbywonhighpraise.
e.Hefailedtoreorderhislife.
f.HejoinedthearmyandmetZelda.
A.f-c-e-a-b-dB.b-e-a-f-c-dC.f-d-e-c-b-aD.b-f-c-d-e-a
58.WecaninferfromthepassagethatFitzgerald.
A.hadmadesomemoneywhenhemetZeldainAlabama.
B.waswelleducatedandwelloffbeforeheservedinthearmy
C.wouldhavecompletedmoreworksifhiswifehadntbrokendown
D.helpedhisfriendgetridofdrinkingwhilehiswifewasinhospital
59.Thepassageisprobablyfollowedbyaconcludingparagraphabout.
A.Zeldaspersonallife
B.Zeldasillnessandtreatment
C.FitzgeraldsfriendshipwithGraham
D.Fitzgeraldscontributionstotheliteraryworld
B
ForgetTwitterandFacebook,GoogleandtheKindle.Televisionisstillthemostinfluentialmediumaround.Indeed,fotmanyofthepoorestregions(地区)oftheworld,itremainsthenextbigthingfinallybecomesgloballyavailable.Andthatisagoodthing,becausetheTVrevolutionischanginglivesforthebetter.
Acrossthedevelopingworld,around45%offamilieshadaTVin1995;by2005thenumberhadclimbedabove60%.ThatissomewaybehindtheU.S.,wherearemoreTVsthanpeople,andwherepeoplenoweasilygetaccesstotheInternet.Fivemillionmorefamiliesinsub-SaharanAfricawillgeraTVoverthenextfiveyears.In2005,afterthefalloftheTaliban,whichhadoutlawedTV,Iin5Afghanshadone.Theglobaltotalisanother150millionby2013pushingthenumberstowellbeyondtwothirdsoffamilies.
Televisionsmostpowerfuleffectwillbeonthelivesofwomen.InIndia,researchersRobertJensenandEmilyOsterfoundthatwhenTVsreachedvillages,womenweremorelikelytogotothemarketwithouttheirhusbandsapprovalandlesslikelytowantaboyratherthanagirl.TheyweremorelikelytomakedecisionsoverchildhealthcareTVisalsoapowerfulmediumforadulteducation.IntheIndianstateofGujarat,ChitrageetisapopularshowthatplaysBollywoodsongswithwordsinGujarationthescreen.Withinsixmonths,viewershadmadeasmallbutsignificant(有意义的)improvementintheirreadingskills.
ToomuchTVhasbeenassociatedwithviolence,overweightandloneliness.However,TVishavingapositiveinfluenceonthelivesofbillionsworldwide.
60.Theunderlinedwordoutlawedinparagraph2probablymeans________.
A.allowedB.bannedC.offeredD.refused
61.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.AmericansusedtogetaccesstotheInterneteasily.
B.TheworldsTVsetswilltotal150millionby2013.
C.45%offamiliesinthedevelopingcountrieshadaTVin2005