高三英语阅读理解专题训练8.docx

高三英语阅读理解专题训练8.docx

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高三英语阅读理解专题训练8

高中英语阅读理解专题训练

（广东专版每篇5小题）

（第8套）

第一节：

阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Parentshavetodomuchlessfortheirchildrentodaythantheyusedtodo，andhomehasbecomemuchlessofaworkshop.Clothescanbeboughtreadymade;washingcangotothelaundry;foodcanbebought;cooked，cannedorpreserved;breadisbakedanddeliveredbythebaker;milkarrivesonthedoorstep;meatscanbehadattherestaurant，thework’scanteen，andtheschooldining-room.

Itisunusualnowforfathertopursuehistradeorotheremploymentathome，andhischildrenrarely，ifever，seehimathisplaceofwork.Boysarethereforeseldomtrainedtofollowtheirfather’soccupation，andinmanytownstheyhaveafairlywidechoiceofemploymentandsodogirls.Theyoungwage-earneroftenearnsgoodmoney，andsoonacquiresafeelingofeconomicindependence.Intextileareasithaslongbeencustomaryformotherstogoouttowork，butthispracticehasbecomesowidespreadthattheworkingmotherisnowanotunusualfactorinachild’shomelife，thenumberofmarriedwomeninemploymenthavingmorethandoubledinthelasttwenty-fiveyears.Withmotherearningandhisolderchildrendrawingsubstantialwagesfatherisseldomthedominantfigurethathestillwasatthebeginningofthecentury.Whenmotherworks,economicadvantagesaccrue，butchildrenlosesomethingofgreatvalueifmother’semploymentpreventsherfrombeinghometogreetthemwhentheyreturnfromschool.

41.Thewritermentionshomeasworkshopbecause______.

A.fathersoftenpursueemploymentathome

B.parentshadtomakefoodandnecessitythemselvesfortheirdaily-life

C.manyfamiliesproducegoodsathomeforsale

D.bothfathersandmothersandmothersinmostfamiliesareworkers

答案：

B。

细节理解题。

解析：

从第一段可知。

42.Thewritersaysthathomehasbecomemuchlessofaworkshop.Hemeans______.

A.inthepast,homewasmorelikeaworkshop

B.homeismuchmoreofaworkshopnow

C.home-workshopsarebecomingfewerandfewer

D.homewaslesslikeaworkshopinthepast

答案：

A。

推理判断题。

解析：

从第一句“Parentshavetodomuchlessfortheirchildrentodaythantheyusedtodo，andhomebecomemuchlessofaworkshop.”和下文所述可知，过去日常生活所需大部分都由自己做，“家”就如aworkshop一样。

43.Theword“accrue”inthesentence“Whenmother...accrue，”isclosestinmeaningto

__________________.

A.changeB.dwindleC.doubleD.increase

答案：

D。

词义猜测题。

解析：

从“Whenmotherworks,economicadvantagesaccure.”可判断出。

44.Thechiefreasonthatboysareseldomtrainedtofollowtheirfather’soccupationis___________________.

A.thatchildrennowadaysrarelyseetheirfathersattheirplaceofwork

B.thatfathersdonotliketopursueemploymentathomeanymore

C.thatthereisawidechoiceofemploymentforchildren

D.thatchildrenalsoliketohavejobsoutside

答案：

C。

推理判断题。

解析：

由“...inmanytownstheyhaveafairlywidechoiceofemploymentandsodogirls.Theyoungwage-earneroftenearnsgoodmoney...”可知答案。

45.Whatmakesfathernolongertheonlydominantpersoninafamily?

A.Withtheirearning，motherandchildrendonotneedtodependonfatherfortheirlife.

B.Therearemanychoiceofemploymentformothersandchildren.

C.Fatherdoesmuchlessforhischildrentodaythanheusedto.

D.Thenumberofmarriedwomeninemploymenthasincreasedgreatlynow.

答案：

A。

细节理解题。

解析：

见第二段“Withmotherearningandhisolderchildrendrawingsubstantialwagesfatherisseldomthedominantfigurethathestillwasatthebeginningofthecentury.”。

B

Theuseofthewordimitation（模仿）remindsmethatweoughttomakesomemorecommentsontheriskofpeopleimitatingwhattheyseeonthescreeninthewayofcrime（犯罪）orviolence.Firsttherewasalwaysariskofchildrenactingoutsceneswhichcouldbedangerous.Forexample,Irememberawomanwhowasheadofamiddleschooltellingmethatshehadhappenedtolookoutofherwindowwhenthechildrenwereontheplaygroundandhadseenthemputtingasmallboyonachairwitharoperoundhisneckandtheropeoverthebranchofatree;fortunatelyshewasintimetogettherebeforethechildwashanged.Irememberafilminparticularinwhichtheherowhowasimprisonedhadescapedbyelectrocuting（通电触死）hisguard,thetechniqueofdoingthisbeingshownindetail.Thiswasthekindofscenewhichwecouldcutforthesereasons.

Infilmsforyoungpeopleandadultswealwaystriedtokeepoffthescreenthedetailsofcriminaltechniques,suchashowtoopenalockeddoorwithapieceofhardplasticorhowtoopenasafe;ifwewereconsulted（请教）beforeproduction,Iusedtoadvisethatthedetailsshouldnotbeshown.WhenIgavetalksinprisonsaboutfilmcheckingIhadfullsupportforthis,sincefatherswhowereinprisonforcriminaloffencesdidnotwanttheirchildrentogetoncrime.

EverytimeIgaveatalkinaprisonsomeoneusedtomentiontheFrenchfilmRififi.