高一英语必修14册教材总复习打印版.docx

高一英语必修14册教材总复习打印版.docx

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高一英语必修14册教材总复习打印版

高一英语必修1-4册教材总复习

第一章重点词汇

第一节动词

A.通常是不及物动词

1.Astherocketroseslowlyintotheairwebegantofeelthepulloftheearth

Inthedistance,theycouldseethemistycloudthatrosefromthegreatNiagaraFalls

Thechairbegantorise.

Wehopethenumberofpandawillsoonrise.

ThesunisjustrisingoverGombeNationalParkinEastAfrica.

2.OnthecoastnorthofVancouversomeoftheoldestandmostbeautifulforestsintheworldstillremain.

Itremainedwhentheresthasbeendestroyed.

Thepartofancientwallsremainasgoodasbefore.

Whathappenedtothecityremainedamystery.

Hugequestionsremaintobeanswered.

3.Shehasarguedforthemtobeleftinthewildandnotusedforentertainmentoradvertisements.

Puttingnaturalwastefromanimalsintheirfields,theyargue,makesthesoilricherinmineralsandsomorefertile.

4.Iwonderwhytheuniverseexists.

5.Anewsituationarises.

6.SherlockHolmeslookedupatthestarsandwhispered,“Whatdoyouthinkof?

”

7.Mymindwanders.

8.Hesighed.“yes,”headded,“andIwouldmissmydumplingsandfattypork.

9.I’mhopingtofindwork.Asamatteroffact,IlandedinBritainbyaccident.

10.DrYuanawokefromhisdreamwiththehopeofproducingakindofricethatcouldfeedmorepeople.

11.Iwonderhowlongtheuniversehaslastedandhowvasttheskyis.

12.Chaplinproduced,directed,andwrotethemovieshestarredin.

B.通常是及物动词

1.Themealcostmorethanagoodmealinhisownrestaurant.

It’llcostatinybit.

Thesearchhascostalotoftime.

Wishingforthingscostsnothing.

2.Thedrugaffectsmosquitoes.

Whathedidaffectsthewildlifeinhisarea.

ItaffectsmewhenIwatchthewildchimps.

3.Shehasgainedadoctor'sdegreeforherstudies.

Latershetaughtthewomentosew,knitandmakealittlemoneyforthemselvesandgainsomeself-respect.Herkindnesshelpedhergainthefriendshipoftheprisoners.

Recentlytheterm“organicfarming”hasgainedanothermeaning.

HehelpedgainIndia’sindependencefromBritain.

4.Themostancientfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofthecoldweather.

EastercelebratesthedeathandreturnofJesus.

FamiliescelebratethelunarNewYeartogether.

Celebratetheirtimeasarealband.

5.InChinaandJapantherearemid-autumnfestivals,whenpeopleadmirethemoon.（B3U1节庆）

6.We’dliketoadvertisethecityasaholidayplace

Makeapostertoadvertiseasportingevent.

7.Nunavutwascreatedin1999asaspecialareaforInuitpeople.

Wecanworktogethertocreateanevenbettersystem.

8.Shewouldneverforgivehim.

Slimmingfoodsareservedintherestaurant.

Theyareservedtheiceream.

9.Wevalueyou.

10.ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.

11.Permitmetoleadtheway,sir.

12.Thattable’sreserved

13.TwonotesinthisamounthavebeenissuedbytheBankofEnglandthisyear.

14.Hiswritinglostmostofitshumour.

HeislostinLondon.

Asherodethroughcountrysideonhisjourneysforhisworkhelookedoutatthefieldsandwaslostinthought.（B4U2农业）

15.Thediscoverieshaverevolutionizedthewaywethink.

16.Itissurroundedbymountainsonthenorthandeast

17.Theylikeicefishingandphotographingpolarbears.

18.Thecandleslittheroom.

19.Don’tendangerwildanimalsanymore.

20.Theinsectcontainsapowerfuldrug.

21.Noonecouldrecognizeme.（2-3电脑）Evenwhenheworesunglassespeoplerecognizehim.

22.Noonewillbepardoned.

23.Theolivewreathhasbeenreplaced.

24.Theysetthenumberofanimalstobehunted.

25.Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrights.

26.Shehasachievedeverythingshewantedtodo.

27.Itwasasmallbookexplaininghowtocutthedeathratefromhavingandcaringforbabies.

28.Womenwholivedinthecountrysidecouldnotreachadoctor.

29.Instead,shemadesurethatabout50，000babiesweresafelydeliveredtotheirmothers.（B4U1妇女）

30.Herhusbandsupportedandencouragedher,soshecontinuedworkingtohelpimprovethelivesofpoorprisonerstillshedied.

31.Hewantseveryonetocallhimafarmer,forthat’showheregardshimself.

32.Hegivesmillionsofyuantoequipothersfortheirresearchinagriculture.

33.Hisotherhobbiesincludeplayingmah-jong,swimmingandreading.

34.Developingahealthysoilreducesdiseasesincrops.

35.Theinsectattackedthecropeveryyear.

36.Iintendtohideitinthecave.

Thebookwasintendedforwomenwholivedinthecountryside.

HeintendedtodosomethingtomakeChinesefarmingevenbetter.

C.情感动词（典型及物动词）和情感形容词

1.Writealettertoencourageotherstohelpsavetheculturalrelics.

Athletesareencouragedtodotheirbest.

Heencouragedmetohavemusiclessons

Theydonotencourageviolence.

Heencouragedhischildrenwithgoodstories.

Thehangingboxeswillencouragebirdstovisitthearea.

Theseplantsmultipliedandfilledthefirstoceansandseaswithoxygen.Thisencouragedthedevelopmentofearlyshellfish.

Herworkencouragedmanyotherwomentobecomedoctors.

2.Weweretiredbutalsoveryexcited.

HewasanexcitedsupporterofCocoLi

Thewaterfallisevenmoreexcitingtosee.

Shewasabletoreplaceherusualafternoon’sworkbywatchingsomeexcitingsports.

Itwassoexcitingwhenmyletterbecameneatandtidy.

“Thatwasveryexhaustingbutveryexcitingtoo,"Iexclaimed.

3.Shewasamazedwhentheyheardoftherules.

Daisywasamazed.

Wewatched,amazedasfirebrokeout.

Itisamazinghowwarmtheseicehousescanbe!

It’samazinghowmuchpleasureyougetoutofthesimplethingsinlife.

Ineverwouldhavebelievedit.Why,thatisamazing,man!

WhatamazesyoumostaboutthemodernOlympics?

4.ItwaspainfulformeandIfeltfrightened.

IsawmanyfrightenedcowsrushupMarketStreet.

Itwasafrighteningnight.

Butreturningtotheearthwasveryfrightening.

5.Annewasveryupsetthatherfamilyhadtomove.

Everyonewasveryupset.

Whatupsetsyoumostabouttheproject?

Childrenwillnotbeallowedtomakeanoiseandupsetthecompetitors.

Idonotwanttoupsetmyfriends.

6.Thewordisconfusingtome.

Itisimportanttoexplainthisagainorwewillgetconfused.

7.AllhismusicwaswrittenforGodandsomeofitisverymoving．

8.Whenscientistslookatitcarefullytheyfindhighlevelsoffat.Thisisveryworrying.

9.Hisentertainingsilentmoviesarestillpopulartoday.

Sohowdidhemakeasadsituationentertaining?

10.Yourtoursoundsinteresting.

11.HischarmingcharacterTheLittleTrampiswellknownthroughouttheworld.

12.Hewasverydisappointed.（B3U4天文）Henry,I’mdisappointedinyou.

13.Hesatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.

14.RoderickseemsverysurprisedtoseePortia.

15.Thewaiterisshocked.

SotheywereshockedtofindthenextdaythattheyhadallbelievedanAprilFool’sjoke.

16.Shewasdeterminedtoworkwithanimalsintheirownenvironment.

Shegavemeadeterminedlook.

17.Heisnotsatisfiedwithhislife.

18.Farmersoftengrowthesamecropyearafteryear.Asaresult,thesoilgetsexhausted.

19.Butdon’tyougettiredquickly?

20.Sheinspiresthosewhowanttocheertheachievementsofwomen.

Someactorscanastonishuswiththedeepfeelingstheycaninspireinusforacharactertheyareplaying.

D．既是及物又是不及物动词

1.Developingahealthysoilreducesdiseasesincrops.

Developaprogram

Musiclessonswillletyoudevelopyoursenseofrhythm.

Mandevelopednewmethodsofgrowingfood,huntingandmovingaround.

Thatmadeitpossibleforlifetobegintodevelop.

2.Whenwegotthere,Iwantedtoexploreimmediately.

I’dliketoexploreideasaboutthissport.

NowDrYuanhasanotherdream:

toexporthisricesothatitcanbegrownallovertheworld.

Theprogrammesexploredproblemsandprogressalloverworld.

3.Pretendthatyouareajudge.

CloseyoureyesandpretendyouareCocoLi.

Theypretendedtosingthesong.

4.Theydressupandtrytofrightenpeople.

Youcandanceoutsidetothemusicofaband,whoarealldressedinheavyclothes–evensomeoftheirinstrumentsaredressedupforwinter.

someoftheirinstrumentsaredressedupforwinter.

Dressedinthefinestclothes,hedrovebythebrothers’house.

5.Janehelpedpeopleunderstandhowmuchtheybehavelikehumans.Theprisonersbehavedbadlybecausetheywerebeingtreatedlikeanimals.

6.Aculturalrelicissomethingthatsurvivedforalongtime.

Thebuildingssurvivedtheearthquake.

7.DrYuansearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvestswithoutexpandingtheareaoffields.（B4U2农业）Andourgalaxyinauniverseisinfiniteandexpanding

8.Hetookthefriendlybank-notetothebankandcashed.

9.Thedustbegantoslowlycombineintoaballmovingaroundthesun.）

10.Itseemedasifthedustwouldmultiplyandbecomeanewplanet.

11.Theirnumberhasgrownrapidly.

12.Theywouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind.

13.Thevillagecan’taffordtobuildaschool.

14.Abearisabouttoapproachaboy.

15.Anoutlinewillprepareyoutowriteabetterstory.

16.YuanLongpingworksthelandtodohisresearch.

17.DrYuanisnowcirculatinghisknowledgeinsomelessdevelopedcountriestoincreasetheirriceharvests.

18.Hewantedtoprovethatorganicfarmingmethodswerebetterforthesoilthanusingchemicalfertilizers.

19.Hisresearchhelpsendhungerintheworld.

E.既是动词又是可以作名词

1.Somefestivalsareheldtohonourthedead,orsatisfyandpleasetheancestors.

Festivalscanbeheldasanhonourtofamouspeopleortothegods.

OneoftheseistheDragonBoatFestivalin