全新版大学英语第二版综合教程4学生用书课后习题答案后附testyourself重要词翻译.docx
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全新版大学英语第二版综合教程4学生用书课后习题答案后附testyourself重要词翻译
UNIT1
Vocabulary
I.
1.Tlalliance;2.Tiesatthecostof;3.Bestroke;4.Mslimp;
5.Teesminus;6.Ttregions;7.Tedeclarations;8.Ansiege;
9.Odraw;10.Btbidehistime;11.Tyeshavetakentheirtoll;
12.Wyinthecaseof
短文填空
Inbring1.allow;2.reckoned;3.highly;4.forecasts;5.rapidly;
6.instant;7.delivery;8.advantage;9.observing;10.powerful;
II.
1.翻译
1）多收Mr.Dohertyandhisfamilyarecurrentlyengagedingettingtheautumnharvestinonthefarm.
2）我器Wemustnotunderestimatetheenemy.Theyareequippedwiththemostsophisticatedweapons.
3）菲望Havingbeenoutofajob/Nothavinghadajobfor3months,Philisgettingincreasinglydesperate.
4）作确Sam,astheprojectmanager,isdecisive,efficient,andaccurateinhisjudgment.
5）既位Sincethechemicalplantwasidentifiedasthesourceofpollution,thevillageneighborhoodcommitteedecidedtocloseitdownatthecostof100jobs.
UNIT2
Vocabulary
I.
1.expansion;2.automated;3.vapor;4.takecontrolof;5.hazards;
6.satellite;7.vibrated;8.magnetic;9.bunched;10.intheair;
11.got/wasstuckin;12.approximately;
短文填空
1.generates;2.related;3.revolutionized;4.enabled;
5.opportunities;6.overall;7.manufacturing;8.dependent;
9.interact;10.fatalities;
II.
1.翻译
6）Therewasanunusualquietnessintheair,exceptforthesoundofartilleryinthedistance.
7）TheexpansionofurbanareasinsomeAfricancountrieshasbeencausingasignificantfallinlivingstandardsandanincreaseinsocialproblems.
8）Theresearchshowsthatatmosphericcarbondioxidelevelsarecloselycorrelatedwithglobaltemperatures.
9）Thefrequencyofthebusservicehasbeenimprovedfrom15to12minuterecently.
10）Thediverstoodontheedgeofthedivingboard,poisedtojumpatthesignalfromthecoach.
UNIT3
Vocabulary
I.
1.rude;2.physically;3.structure;4.madeadifference;
5.blurted（out）;6.chuckling;7.measurable;8.prospective;
9.preparations;10.sparkled;11.tookacrackat;12.partner;
短文填空
1.encouraging;2.inquiry;3.relevant;4.samples;5.references;
6.advice;7.preparing;8.seriously;9.probably;10.exhibit;
II.
1.翻译
11）Despitetheinadequatelengthoftheairstripinthisemergencylanding,theveteranpilotmanagedtostoptheplaneaftertaxiingforonlyoshortwhile.
12）Grilledbythereporters,themoviestareventuallyblurted（out）thatshehadundergonetowplasticsurgeries.
13）Wehavethetechnologyandourpartnerhasthecapital.Workingtogether,we’llhavethefutureinourhands.
14）IfIhadknownbeforehandthatyouwouldbringsomanyfriendshome,Iwouldhavemadebetterpreparations.Yousee,Ihavebarelyenoughfoodanddrinksforasnack.
15）Peoplegavegenerouslyuponlearningthatnewschoolroomswithstrongerstructuresweretobebuiltintheearthquake-strickenarea.
UNIT4
词汇
1advantageous2letalone3witnessingvanishing4landmark5entitled
6displace7Established8patrioticstrengthen9contradictions10aspires11divorced12pendulums
短文填空
1.aided;2.effects;3.distances;4.connected;5.invested;6.features;
7.prevailing;8.qualingushing9.volume10.distinguishing
翻译
因为……其他地方
DuetohispessimisticoutlookonEuropeaneconomy,JohnhasmovedhisassetsfromEuropetoelsewhere.
我喜欢……职守
Ilikehiringyoungpeople.Theyareearnestlearnersandcommittedtowork.
玛丽…..成长
Unlikehergirlfriendswhocentertheirlivesontheirchildren,Marycaresmoreaboutherpersonalgrowth.
有一天……回事
Whyisitthataconsiderablenumberofcolleaguesareatoddswithyou?
中国……合作
TheChinesegovernmenthasintroducedavarietyofpoliciestostrengthencooperationwithdevelopingcountries.
UNIT5
Vocabulary
I.
1.Inaway;2.inaccordancewith;3.vacancy;4.ingoodcondition;
5.transparent;6.rub;7.spicy;8.hitherto;
9.with（a）badgrace;10.instinct;11.pawned;12.current;
短文填空
1.suspected;2.pleading;3.confirmed;4.stunned;5.lucrative;
6.jewellery;7.wealthy;8.urge;9.spell;10.arrested;
II.翻译
1.
16）IhaveaninstinctthatHenrywillseektojointheexpedition,becauseheissomethingofanadventurer.
17）Heiscapableofstickingtothetaskathand,evenifheisexposedtonoises.
18）Thetrademarkwasregisteredinaccordancewith与一致thelawshitherto到目前为止inforce.
19）Oddlyenough,manypeoplevolunteeredtohelporganizethemeeting,butonlyafewturnedup.
20）Theteacher’saffectionatewords,alongwithhiscandidcomments,changedthewayMikeperceived感知thesocietyandhimself.
UNIT6
Vocabulary
I.
1.appliances;2.comparative;3.multiply;4.distribution;
5.prosperity;6.decorate;7.famine;8.largequantitiesof/alargequantityof
9.streamline;10.fax;11.pointedthewayto;12.bewildered;
短文填空
1.advantage;2.wisely;3.faithfully;4.waking;5.includes;
6.schedule;7.sticking;8.priorities;9.set;10.respect;
II.翻译
1.
21）Theyareexploringthenewfrontiersofmedicalscienceinanattempttofindremediesforincurablediseases/curesfordiseasesthatarebeyondremedy治疗sofar.
22）Heruniqueteachingmethodsapart,MsWilson,mymathteacher,nevertriedtocramknowledgeintomyhead.
23）TheregularweatherforecastbytheCentralTVStationkeepsusupwiththechangesofweatherwhereverwegoonatrip.
24）Theappalling骇人的explosionstartedabigfireandcausedthepartialcollapse坍塌ofthebuilding.
25）Inthemodernworld,therearemorewaysthanevertowasteawaytime,andallkindsofdistractionsareeatingintoourprecioustime.
阅读理解Theinterviewisanimportanteventinthejob-huntingprocess,becausethe20or30minutesyouspendwiththeinterviewermaydeterminewhetherornotyougettheparticularjobyouwant.Therefore,itisimportanttorememberthatyourobjectiveduringtheinterviewmaydifferfromtheobjective目的ofthepotentialemployer.Youwanttomakeyourselfstandoutasawholepersonwhohaspersonalstrengths,iswellqualified,andshouldbeconsideredtherightpersonforthejob.Itisencouragingtoknowthattheinterview’staskisnottoembarrassyouortotripyouup,buttohiretherightpersonforthejob.
Remember,jobhuntingisverycompetitive.Anythingyoucandotoenhanceyourinterviewtechniques技术willbetoyouradvantage.Thefollowingsuggestionsmayhelpyoulandthemostimportantjob.
Yourgoalinthisinterviewistomakesureyourgoodpointsgetacross.Theinterviewerwon’tknowthemunlessyoupointthemout,sotrytodothisinafactual真实的andsinceremanner.
Donotmakeslightingreferences一点也不要提到toformeremployersorprofessors.Ifyouhavebeenfiredfromajobandtheinterviewerasksaboutit,befrankinyouranswer.
Showtheinterviewerthatyouareinterestedinthecompanybyaskingrelevantquestions.Askaboutresponsibilities,workingconditions,promotionopportunitiesandfringe（附加）benefitsofthejobyouareinterviewingfor.
Ifatsomepointyoudecidetheinterviewisnotgoingwell,donotletyourdiscouragementshow.Youhavenothingtolosebycontinuingashowofconfidence,andyoumayhavemuchtogain.Itmaybereal,oritmaybeatesttoseehowyoureacttoadverse不利的conditions.
Someinterviewersmaybringup提出salaryearlyintheinterview.Atthistime,youmayindicate表明thatyouaremoreinterestedinajobwhereyoucanproveyourselfthanaspecific特定的salary.Thispolitelypassesthequestionbacktotheinterviewer.Ifpossible,youshouldnegotiate洽谈forsalaryafteryouhavebeenofferedajobandwhenyouarewhenyouarereadytocompletethepaperwork.
1.Togetthejobyouwant,duringtheinterviewyoushould_________
A.avoidtheinterviewer’squestionsthataredesignedtotripyouup.
B.rememberthatyouarethebestqualifiedcandidate.
C.makeyourselfstandoutastherightpersonforthejob.
D.keepinmindthatitdetermineswhetherornotyougettheparticularjobyouwant.
2.Ifyoudidnotgetalongwithyourformeremployer,you_______
A.shouldtelltheinterviewerfrankly.
B.shouldnotspeakillofhim.
C.shouldrefertohiminafactualmanner.
D.shouldnevermentionit.
3.Whenyoufindtheinterviewisnotgoingwellyoushould_______.
A.keepupyourconfidence.
B.bringittoanendassoonaspossible.
C.tellyourinterviewerhowyoureacttoadverseconditions.
D.tellyourselfyouhavemuchtogainandnothingtolose.
4.Thebesttimetodiscussyoursalaryis_________.
A.whenyouhavebeenofferedthejob.
B.attheendoftheinterview.
C.afteryouhavecompletedthepaperwork.
D.whentheinterviewerbringsthismatterup.
5.Themostimportantthingtododuringaninterviewis_________.
A.tomakeyourstrengthsunderstood.
B.toshowyourintenseinterestinthejobyouareapplyingfor.
C.tobefrankandsincere.
D.tobenaturalandconfident.
答案：
CBAAA
Like many other small boys, I was fascinated by cars, especially because my oldest brother was a bit of a car guy and subscribed to cool magazines like Car and Driver and Motor Trend. Every so often, one of those magazines would run an article on the “Car of the Future”. They featured unconventional things like small nuclear reactors反应堆 as power sources. Yet, frankly, my car doesn’t do anything that my brother’s Studebaker didn’t do. It goes, it stops, it burns gasoline. I still have to steer it, and it still runs into things if I don’t steer it carefully.
But guess what?
All of these things are likely to change in the not-so-distant future. It may not burn gasoline, I may not have to steer it, and it may b
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