全新版大学英语第二版综合教程4学生用书课后习题答案后附testyourself重要词翻译.docx

1、全新版大学英语第二版综合教程4学生用书课后习题答案后附testyourself重要词翻译UNIT1VocabularyI. 1.T l alliance; 2.T ies at the cost of; 3.B e stroke; 4.M s limp; 5.T ees minus; 6.T t regions; 7.T e declarations; 8.A n siege; 9. O d raw; 10.B t bide his time; 11.T yes have taken their toll; 12.W y in the case of短文填空In bring1. allow;

2、2. reckoned; 3. highly; 4. forecasts; 5. rapidly; 6. instant; 7. delivery; 8. advantage; 9. observing; 10. powerful;II.1.翻译1) 多收Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.2) 我器We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most soph

3、isticated weapons.3) 菲望Having been out of a job/Not having had a job for 3 months, Phil is getting increasingly desperate.4) 作确Sam, as the project manager, is decisive, efficient, and accurate in his judgment.5) 既位Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of pollution, the village neighb

4、orhood committee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs.UNIT2VocabularyI. 1. expansion; 2. automated; 3. vapor; 4. take control of; 5. hazards;6. satellite; 7. vibrated; 8. magnetic; 9. bunched; 10. in the air;11. got/was stuck in; 12. approximately;短文填空1. generates; 2. related; 3. revolut

5、ionized; 4. enabled; 5. opportunities; 6. overall; 7. manufacturing; 8. dependent;9. interact; 10. fatalities;II.1.翻译6) There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in the distance.7) The expansion of urban areas in some African countries has been causing a significan

6、t fall in living standards and an increase in social problems.8) The research shows that atmospheric carbon dioxide levels are closely correlated with global temperatures.9) The frequency of the bus service has been improved from 15 to 12 minute recently.10) The diver stood on the edge of the diving

7、 board, poised to jump at the signal from the coach.UNIT3VocabularyI. 1. rude; 2. physically; 3. structure; 4. made a difference; 5. blurted (out); 6. chuckling; 7. measurable; 8. prospective;9. preparations; 10. sparkled; 11. took a crack at; 12. partner; 短文填空1. encouraging; 2. inquiry; 3. relevant

8、; 4. samples; 5. references;6. advice; 7. preparing; 8. seriously; 9. probably; 10. exhibit;II.1.翻译11) Despite the inadequate length of the airstrip in this emergency landing, the veteran pilot managed to stop the plane after taxiing for only o short while.12) Grilled by the reporters, the movie sta

9、r eventually blurted (out) that she had undergone tow plastic surgeries.13) We have the technology and our partner has the capital. Working together, well have the future in our hands.14) If I had known beforehand that you would bring so many friends home, I would have made better preparations. You

10、see, I have barely enough food and drinks for a snack.15) People gave generously upon learning that new school rooms with stronger structures were to be built in the earthquake-stricken area.UNIT4词汇 1 advantageous 2 let alone 3 witnessing vanishing 4 landmark 5entitled 6 displace 7 Established 8 pat

11、riotic strengthen 9 contradictions 10 aspires 11 divorced 12 pendulums短文填空1.aided; 2.effects; 3.distances; 4.connected; 5.invested; 6.features; 7.prevailing; 8.qualingushing 9.volume 10.distinguishing翻译因为其他地方Due to his pessimistic outlook on European economy, John has moved his assets from Europe to

12、 elsewhere.我喜欢职守I like hiring young people. They are earnest learners and committed to work.玛丽.成长 Unlike her girlfriends who center their lives on their children, Mary cares more about her personal growth.有一天回事Why is it that a considerable number of colleagues are at odds with you?中国合作The Chinese go

13、vernment has introduced a variety of policies to strengthen cooperation with developing countries.UNIT5VocabularyI. 1. In a way; 2. in accordance with; 3. vacancy; 4. in good condition;5. transparent; 6. rub; 7. spicy; 8. hitherto;9. with (a) bad grace; 10. instinct; 11. pawned; 12. current;短文填空1. s

14、uspected; 2. pleading; 3. confirmed; 4. stunned; 5. lucrative;6. jewellery; 7. wealthy; 8. urge; 9. spell; 10. arrested;II.翻译1.16) I have an instinct that Henry will seek to join the expedition, because he is something of an adventurer.17) He is capable of sticking to the task at hand, even if he is

15、 exposed to noises.18) The trademark was registered in accordance with与 一致 the laws hitherto到目前为止 in force.19) Oddly enough, many people volunteered to help organize the meeting, but only a few turned up.20) The teachers affectionate words, along with his candid comments, changed the way Mike percei

16、ved 感知the society and himself.UNIT6VocabularyI. 1. appliances; 2. comparative; 3. multiply; 4. distribution; 5. prosperity; 6. decorate; 7. famine; 8. large quantities of/a large quantity of9. streamline; 10. fax; 11. pointed the way to; 12. bewildered;短文填空1. advantage; 2. wisely; 3. faithfully; 4.

17、waking; 5. includes;6. schedule; 7. sticking; 8. priorities; 9. set; 10. respect;II.翻译1.21) They are exploring the new frontiers of medical science in an attempt to find remedies for incurable diseases/cures for diseases that are beyond remedy治疗 so far.22) Her unique teaching methods apart, Ms Wilso

18、n, my math teacher, never tried to cram knowledge into my head.23) The regular weather forecast by the Central TV Station keeps us up with the changes of weather wherever we go on a trip.24) The appalling 骇人的explosion started a big fire and caused the partial collapse坍塌 of the building.25) In the mo

19、dern world, there are more ways than ever to waste away time, and all kinds of distractions are eating into our precious time.阅读理解The interview is an important event in the job-hunting process, because the 20 or 30 minutes you spend with the interviewer may determine whether or not you get the parti

20、cular job you want. Therefore ,it is important to remember that your objective during the interview may differ from the objective 目的of the potential employer. You want to make yourself stand out as a whole person who has personal strengths, is well qualified, and should be considered the right perso

21、n for the job. It is encouraging to know that the interviews task is not to embarrass you or to trip you up, but to hire the right person for the job. Remember, job hunting is very competitive. Anything you can do to enhance your interview techniques技术 will be to your advantage. The following sugges

22、tions may help you land the most important job.Your goal in this interview is to make sure your good points get across. The interviewer wont know them unless you point them out, so try to do this in a factual 真实的and sincere manner.Do not make slighting references一点也不要提到 to former employers or profes

23、sors. If you have been fired from a job and the interviewer asks about it, be frank in your answer.Show the interviewer that you are interested in the company by asking relevant questions. Ask about responsibilities, working conditions, promotion opportunities and fringe（附加）benefits of the job you a

24、re interviewing for. If at some point you decide the interview is not going well, do not let your discouragement show. You have nothing to lose by continuing a show of confidence, and you may have much to gain. It may be real, or it may be a test to see how you react to adverse 不利的conditions.Some in

25、terviewers may bring up 提出salary early in the interview. At this time, you may indicate表明 that you are more interested in a job where you can prove yourself than a specific特定的 salary. This politely passes the question back to the interviewer. If possible, you should negotiate洽谈 for salary after you

26、have been offered a job and when you are when you are ready to complete the paperwork.1. To get the job you want, during the interview you should_A. avoid the interviewers questions that are designed to trip you up.B. remember that you are the best qualified candidate.C. make yourself stand out as t

27、he right person for the job.D. keep in mind that it determines whether or not you get the particular job you want.2. If you did not get along with your former employer, you_A. should tell the interviewer frankly. B. should not speak ill of him.C. should refer to him in a factual manner. D. should ne

28、ver mention it.3. When you find the interview is not going well you should _.A. keep up your confidence. B. bring it to an end as soon as possible.C. tell your interviewer how you react to adverse conditions.D. tell yourself you have much to gain and nothing to lose.4.The best time to discuss your s

29、alary is _.A. when you have been offered the job. B. at the end of the interview.C. after you have completed the paperwork.D. when the interviewer brings this matter up.5. The most important thing to do during an interview is _.A. to make your strengths understood.B. to show your intense interest in

30、 the job you are applying for.C. to be frank and sincere.D. to be natural and confident.答案：CBAAALikemanyothersmallboys,Iwasfascinatedbycars,especiallybecausemyoldestbrotherwasabitofacarguyandsubscribedtocoolmagazineslikeCarandDriverandMotorTrend.Everysooften,oneofthosemagazineswouldrunanarticleonthe

31、“CaroftheFuture”.Theyfeaturedunconventionalthingslikesmallnuclearreactors反应堆aspowersources.Yet,frankly,mycardoesntdoanythingthatmybrothersStudebakerdidntdo.Itgoes,itstops,itburnsgasoline.Istillhavetosteerit,anditstillrunsintothingsifIdontsteeritcarefully. Butguesswhat?Allofthesethingsarelikelytochangeinthenot-so-distantfuture.Itmaynotburngasoline,Imaynothavetosteerit,anditmayb