春七年级英语下册Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere整体分析教案新版人教新目标.docx

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春七年级英语下册Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere整体分析教案新版人教新目标

Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere

单元整体分析

◆重点词句梳理

SectionA

 

单词卡片

名词:

post,office,police,hotel,restaurant,bank,hospital,street,pay,front,town,north

动词:

pay形容词:

north

副词:

across,around

介词:

near,across,behind,around

短语归纳

介词短语:

acrossfrom,infrontof

名词短语:

postoffice,policestation,payphone

句型再现

1.Isthereapostofficenearhere?

2.It'sonBridgeStreet.

3.Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.

4.I'mnewintown.

5.Where'sCenterStreet?

6.It'snottoofarfromhere.

SectionB

 

单词卡片

名词:

right,left,crossing,neighborhood,road,air,sunshine,money

动词:

turn,spend,climb,enjoy

形容词:

free副词:

right,left,often,easily

介词:

along

短语归纳

动词短语:

goalong,turnright,spendtime,enjoyreading

句型再现

1.GoalongLongStreetandit'sontheright.

2.Thebestthingsinlifearefree!

3.Ilovetowatchthemonkeysclimbingaround.

4.Youcangettothelibraryeasily.

5.IliketospendtimewithmygrandparentsonSundays.

6.WhenIreadbooks,timegoesquickly!

7.Togettothepark,youjusthavetocrossCenterStreet.

◆教材内容解读

本单元的中心话题是“问路与指路”。

SectionA部分有三个方面的内容:

一是与社区环境和设施相关的词汇bank,library,restaurant,postoffice,policestation等;二是表示方位的介词acrossfrom,nextto,infrontof等;三是therebe句型的一般疑问句及其回答。

通过三者的结合,运用正确的方位介词来描述各种社区设施的地理位置。

SectionB部分的重点是用得体的语言问路和指路,并描述自己的街坊邻里、社区环境。

常用的问路用语:

Excuseme.Isthere…?

常用的指路用语:

goalong,turnright/left,onyourright/left,atthefirstcrossing等。

◆功能话题应用

Istherearestaurantnearyourhouse?

Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.

Where’sthesupermarket?

It’snexttothelibrary.

Wherearethepayphones?

They’reinfrontofthepostoffice.

◆语法结构点击

1.用therebe句型询问或描述事物的所在位置。

2.where引导的特殊问句询问事物的具体位置。

3.表示方位的介词。

背景知识链接

◆采用新教案P154话题相关链接。

SectionA

新课备课素材

◆素材一新课导入设计

导入一图片导入:

showsomepicturesaboutsomeplaces.Showthenewwordswiththepictures;thenleadtothenewlesson.

导入二猜词游戏导入:

Letstudentsguesstheplaces.Forexample:

ifIwanttobuyapieceofstamp,wherecanIgo?

--Postoffice.Thenleadtothenewlesson

导入三Watchthevideo:

Watchthevideoabouttheplacepreposition,andthenleadtothenewlesson.(见PPT)

导入四采用P156话题导入导语二。

◆素材二新课活动案例

活动1采用新教案P155活动设计

活动2Role-play(分角色表演,强化巩固以问路和指路为话题的情景对话。

Step1Teachershowssomekeywordsandphrases;Ssusethemtomaketheirownconversationswithpartners.

librarypostofficeGreenStreetnexttoacrossfromfarfrom

Step2学生自己提供有关人物、地点、事件,让其他小组进行现场对话练习。

活动3Whoisthefastest?

(详见PPT)

◆素材三听说强化训练

采用P155听说训练。

◆素材四语法突破建议:

(一)【观察】HowcanIhelpyou?

【探究】表示向他人伸出援手,主动提出帮助的意思,此句还可说成:

HowcanIhelpyou?

或HowmayIhelpyou?

类似的句子还有:

MayIhelpyou?

Doyouneedanyhelp?

IsthereanythingIcanhelp(you)with?

WhatcanIdoforyou?

(二)【观察】It’sacrossfromthepark.

【探究】acrossfrom意为“在……对面”

across与through

across作介词,从表面“穿过;越过”,是横向穿越;

through指从内部“穿过”,是纵向穿越。

e.g.1.Youmustgoacrossthebridgeandthenturnright.

2.Gothroughthepark,andyouwillseeahousewithagarden.

(三)【观察】Isthereabanknearhere.

【探究】(详见PPT)

 

新课教学典案

SectionAPeriod1(1a-1c)

Step1.WarmingupandLead-in:

1.Guessinggame.AskallSsclosetheireyesandtheteacherhideapen.Guess:

Whereisthepen?

Whoguessrightcangetthepen.Thepenisintheteacher’sdesk.→in,on,under

Step2.Presentation:

猜词游戏导入:

(1).Letstudentsguesstheplaces.Forexample:

ifIwanttobuyapieceofstamp,wherecanIgo?

--Postoffice.

Leadotherwordslikethisway:

post,office,postoffice,police,policestation,hotel,restaurant,bank,hospital,street

(2).Atfirst,askafewstudentstotrytoreadthem,thentheteachercorrectstheirpronunciations.

Sshavesixminutestorememberthesewords.

(3).Playagame:

Whoisthefastest?

(详见PPT)

(4).Workon1a.Matchtheactivitieswiththepictures.

Step3.Listening:

1.Listentothetape,andcircletheplacesyouhearin1a.

2.listenandmatch.

arestaurantonLongStreet

apostofficeonCenterStreet

ahospitalonBridgeStreet

3.Listenandrepeat.

Step4.Pairwork.

Practicetheconversationwithyourpartner.Thenaskandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1a.

A:

Isthereahospitalnearhere?

B:

Yes.Thereis.It’sonBridgeStreet.

Ssworkinpairs.Askandanswerabouttheweatherinthecities.

Step5.Homework.

Rememberthesewordswelearnedtoday.

SectionAPeriod2(2a-2d)

Step1.WarmingupandLead-in:

1.Haveadictationaboutthesewordswelearnedtoday.

2.Watchthevideo:

Watchthevideoabouttheplacepreposition,andthenleadtothenewlesson.(见PPT)

Step2.Listening:

Workon2a;

1.Lookatthepicturesin2aandreadthesentences.

2.Matchthesentenceswiththepictures.Writeeachnumberinthebox.

3.Checktheanswers:

Workon2b

1.Lookat2b,listenandfillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.

2.Checktheanswers:

Step3.Pairwork

1.Askandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1aonpage43.

2.Preparewithyourpartnerforfiveminutes.

3.AsksomeSstoactout.

Step4.Role-play

1.Lookattheconversationsin2d.ThenSsreadtheconversationsbythemselvesandtrytofindoutdifficultiesandsuspicious(可疑的).

2.AskSstoreadtheconversationandanswerthequestions:

①WheredoesTonywanttogo?

②Howdotheygetthere?

Ssreadtheconversationsandanswerthequestions.Thenchecktheanswerstogether.

3.LetSsrole-playtheconversationinpairs.

Step5.Languagepoints.(详见PPT)

1.HowcanIhelpyou?

2.It’sacrossfromthepark.

3.Isthereabanknearhere.

Step6.Exercises

Step7Homework:

1.用今天所的学介词(near,nextto,infrontof,behind,between…and)来写五个句子,描述一下你生活中常见的单位的位置。

2.Remember2d.

 

SectionAPeriod3(GrammarFocus-3c)

Step1.Warming-upandLead-in:

1.Brainstorming:

Writedownthewordsasmanyaspossibleabouttheplacesandtheplaceprepositionwords;Twominutes.

2.Asksomepairstorole-playtheconversationin2d.

Step2.GrammarfocusandRevision

1.ReadGrammarFocusandunderstandthemeaningsofthesentences.

2.Readingtasks:

therebe句型和where引导的特殊疑问句询问……在哪里?

3.探究乐园

探究学习therebe句型

⑴Therebe...句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”,其句式结构:

1.Therebe(is,are)+名词+地点状语

否定句:

Thereisn’t/aren’t…

一般疑问句:

Is/Are+主语+…?

肯定回答:

Yes,thereis/are.

否定回答:

No,thereisn’t/aren’t.

⑵Therebe句型中的主谓一致原则

Therebe句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。

如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词,或是不可数名词,be动词用“is”。

如果句子的主语是复数名词,be动词就用“are”。

如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语,be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语

在数上保持一致,也就是我们常说的“就近原则”。

4.GiveSssixmoreminutestotrytorememberthesentences.

Step3.Practice:

Workon3a.

1.Lookat3a,payattentiontothequestionsinthebox.Askstudentstoreaditoutloud.

Lookatthemapandanswerthequestions.

(1).Whereisthebank?

_____________________________________

(2).IstherearestaurantonNorthStreet?

_____________________________________

(3).Where’sthepayphone?

_____________________________________

(4).Where’sthepostoffice?

_____________________________________

(5).Isthereahospitalnearthepayphone?

______________________________________

2.Checktheanswers.

Workon3b.

1.Lookat3b.Askthestudentstopayattentiontothepictureof3aandwrite

threesentences.

2.AsksomeSstoshowtheirsentences.

Step4.Guessinggame:

  Askthestudentstothepicturein1aonpage43.Thenaskstudentstonameallthebuildingsinthepicture.Havethestudentsworkingroups.Onepersonchoosesabuildinginthepictureof1a,butdoesn'ttellanyonewhichbuildingitis.Theothersaskquestionslikethoseintheactivity3cuntiltheyguesswhichbuildingitis.Severalstudentscantaketurnstochoosethebuilding,theotherswillguess.

Step5.Exercise(详见PPT)

Step6:

Homework:

1.RememberthesentencesintheGrammarfocus.

2.用所学的介词描述在你所在地周围这些场所的位置。

postoffice,policestation,school,busstation

SectionB

新课备课素材

◆素材一新课导入方式参考

导入一图片导入:

采用P161话题导入导语一。

导入二复习导入:

1.创设场景,学生分角色表演,强化巩固以问路和指路为话题的情景对话。

2.Haveadictationabouttheplacesandplacepreposition.

导入三Playthevideo:

Givingdirections.(见PPT)

◆素材二新课活动设计参考

采用新教案P161活动设计

◆素材三听说强化训练资料

采用P161听说训练。

◆素材四阅读突破建议

突破一任务教学2bReadthepassages.Matcheachpassagewithamap.

突破一任务教学2bReadthepassagesagainandanswerthequestions.

◆素材五语法突破建议:

(一)【观察】Turnrightatthefirstcrossingandtherestaurantisonyourleft,…

【探究】1.turnright/left意为“向右/左拐”;

【拓展】常见的指路表达方式:

(1)goalong/down/up…沿着……走

(2)go/walkacrossthebridge穿过桥

(3)takethesecondturningontheleft=turnleftatthesecondturning

在第二个拐弯处向左拐

2.ontheright/left“在右/左边”

(二)【观察】ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.

【探究】enjoy喜欢;享受(近义词love/like)后跟名词、代词或动名词。

enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime

e.g.Ialwaysenjoygoingtothecinema.我对看电影总是兴致勃勃。

(三)【观察】Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.

【探究】“togetthere”在句中作目的状语,位于句首时,常用逗号隔开。

e.g.Tocatchtheearlybus,heusuallygetsupearly.为了赶上早班车,他通常起得很早。

SectionBPeriod1(1a-1d)

Step1.Warmingupandrevision

MakeadictationofthenewwordsandphrasesofSectionA.

Step2.Presentation

1.Showsomepicturesabouttrafficsigns.

T:

Whatdoesthismean?

(出示左转图片)

Ss:

Itmeans“turnleft”.

Leadthefollowingphrasesthisway:

1)turnleft向左转2)gostraight直走

3)turnright向右转4)ontheleft在左边

5)ontheright在右边

2.Workon1a.Matchthewordsintheboxwiththesigns.

3.Checktheanswers.

Step3.Listening.

Workon1band1c.

1.Listenandwritethecorrectplaceforeachletterinthepicture.

2.Listenagain.Fillintheblanks.Checktheanswers.

Step4.Groupwork

Lookatthepictureof1b.

1.DividetheSsintofourgroups.Eachgrouphastwostudents.

2.Imagineyouandyourpa

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