大学英语六级真题及答案第一套.docx
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大学英语六级真题及答案第一套
2018年6月大学英语六级真题试卷及答案
(一)
PartIWriting(30minutes)
(请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分,之后将进行听力考试)
Directions:
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on theimportanceofbuildingtrustbetweenemployersandemployees. You can cite examples to illustrate yourviews. you should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
PartIIListeningComprehension(30minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
注意:
此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
1.A)Itinatypicalsalad.
B)ItisaSpanishsoup.
C)Itisaweirdvegetable.
D)Itisakindofspicyfood.
2.A)Tomakeitthicker.
B)Tomakeitmorenutritious.
C)Toaddtoitsappeal.
D)Toreplaceaningredient.
3.A)Itcontainsverylittlefat.
B)Itusesoliveoilincooking.
C)Itusesnoartificialadditives.
D)Itismainlymadeofvegetables.
4.A)Itdoesnotgostalefortwoyears.
B)Ittakesnospecialskilltoprepare.
C)Itcomesfromaspecialkindofpig.
D)Itisadelicacyblendedwithbread.
Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
5.A)Theycomeinagreatvariety.
B)Theydonotmakedecentgifts.
C)Theydonotvarymuchinprice.
D)TheygowellwithItalianfood.
6.A)$30-$40.C)$50-$60.
B)$40-$50.D)Around$150.
7.A)Theyareahealthychoiceforelderlypeople.
B)TheyareespeciallypopularamongItalians.
C)Theysymbolizegoodhealthandlongevity.
D)Theygowellwithdifferentkindsoffood.
8.A)ItinawineimportedfromCalifornia.
B)Itislessspicythanallotherredwines.
C)Itisfarmoreexpensivethanheexpected.
D)ItisItaly'smostfamoustypeofredwine.
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions9to12arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
9.A)Learningothers'secrets.C)Decodingsecretmessages.
B)Searchingforinformation.D)Spreadingsensationalnews.
10.A)TheyhelpedtheU.S.armyinWorldWarTwo.
B)Theycouldwritedownspokencodespromptly.
C)Theywereassignedtodecodeenemymessages.
D)Theyweregoodatbreakingenemysecretcodes.
11.A)ImportantbattlesfoughtinthePacificWar.
B)Decodingofsecretmessagesinwartimes.
C)Amilitarycodethatwasneverbroken.
D)NavajoIndians'contributiontocodebreaking.
Questions12to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
12.A)Allserviceswillbepersonalized.
B)Alotofknowledge-intensivejobswillbereplaced.
C)Technologywillrevolutionizeallsectorsofindustry.
D)Moreinformationwillbeavailable.
13.A)Intheroboticsindustry.C)Inthepersonalcaresector.
B)Intheinformationservice.D)Inhigh-endmanufacturing.
14.A)Theychargehighprices.
B)Theyneedlotsoftraining.
C)Theycatertotheneedsofyoungpeople.
D)Theyfocusoncustomers'specificneeds.
15.A)Therisingdemandineducationandhealthcareinthenext20years.
B)Thedisruptioncausedbytechnologyintraditionallywell-paidjobs.
C)Thetremendouschangesnewtechnologywillbringtopeople'slives.
D)Theamazingamountofpersonalattentionpeoplewouldliketohave.
SectionC
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
16.A)ItwasthelongestroadinancientEgypt.
B)Itwasconstructedsome500yearsago.
C)Itlay8milesfromthemonumentsites.
D)Itlinkedastonepittosomewaterways.
17.A)Sawsusedforcuttingstone.
B)Tracesleftbyearlyexplorers.
C)Anancientgeographicalmap.
D)Somestonetoolsegments.
18.A)Totransportstonestoblockfloods.
B)Toprovideservicesforthestonepit.
C)Tolinkthevariousmonumentsites.
D)ToconnectthevillagesalongtheNile.
Questions19to21arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
19.A)Dr.Gongdidn'tgivehimanyconventionaltests.
B)Dr.Gongmarkedhisofficewithahand-paintedsign.
C)Dr.Gongdidn'taskhimanyquestionsabouthispain.
D)Dr.Gongslippedinneedleswherehefeltnopain.
20.A)Hehadheardofthewondersacupuncturecouldwork.
B)Dr.GongwasveryfamousinNewYork'sChinatown.
C)Previousmedicaltreatmentsfailedtorelievehispain.
D)Hefoundtheexpensivemedicaltestsunaffordable.
21.A)Moreandmorepatientsaskforthetreatment.
B)Acupuncturetechniqueshavebeenperfected.
C)Itdoesn'tneedtheconventionalmedicaltests.
D)Itdoesnothaveanynegativesideeffects.
Questions22to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
22.A)Theywereonthevergeofbreakingup.
B)Theywerecompatibledespitedifferences.
C)Theyquarreledalotandneverresolvedtheirarguments.
D)Theyarguedpersistentlyaboutwhethertohavechildren.
23.A)Neitherofthemhasanybrothersorsisters.
B)Neitherofthemwontheirparents'favor.
C)Theyweren'tspoiledintheirchildhood.
D)Theydidn'tliketobetheappleoftheirparents'eyes.
24.A)Theyareusuallygoodatmakingfriends.
B)Theytendtobeadventurousandcreative.
C)Theyareoftencontentwithwhattheyhave.
D)Theytendtobeself-assuredandresponsible.
25.A)Theyenjoymakingfriends.
B)Theytendtobewelladjusted.
C)Theyareleastlikelytotakeinitiative.
D)Theyusuallyhavesuccessfulmarriages.
PartⅢReadingComprehension(40minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices,Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
WhenElonMusksaysthathisnewpriorityisusingartificialintelligencetobuilddomesticrobots,weshouldlookforwardtothedayinadmiration.
Mr.Muskisaguywhogetsthingsdone.Thefounderoftwotechcompanies,TeslaMotorsandSpaceX,isbringingelectricvehiclestomassmarketand(26)_______humanstoliveonotherplanets.Thissoundslikesomuchhotair,butthenear$13billionfortunethisentrepreneurhas(27)_______comesfrompracticalachievementsratherthanhypotheticalones.
Alotofcleverpeopleare(28)_______aboutartificialintelligence,fearingthatrobotswillonedaybecomeso(29)_______thatthey’llmurderallofus.Thesefearsaremostly(30)_______:
aswithhysteriaaboutgeneticmodification,wehumansaregenerallywiseenoughtomanagetheseproblemswithspeedandcare.
Andjustthinkofhowwonderfulitwouldbeifyouhadalive-inrobot.Itcould,(31)_______,belikehavingababysitterandanurserolledintoone—or,ifthatrequired(32)_______intelligencebeyondthepowerofMr.Musk’simaginedmachine,atleastsomeonetochopthecarrots,washthecarandmowthelawn.Oncepurchasedandtrained,thiswouldallowthe(33)_______usertosavemoneyandtime,freeingup34)_______spaceinourbusylivestoreadagoodbook.
ThatiswhywewelcomeMr.Musk'slatest(35)_______,andwishhimwell.Aslongasrobotsaddtothesumofhumanhappiness,reducesuffering,andcreatetimetoreadworld-classjournalism,weshouldbetheirfans.Especiallysincejournalismisonejobrobotswillneverdo.
注意:
此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
A)amassed
B)casual
C)emotional
D)enabling
E)eventually
F)exaggerated
G)extravagant
H)generously
I)misleading
J)precious
K)reward
L)smart
M)sphere
N)terrified
O)venture
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.
IntheRealWorld,NobodyCaresthatYouWenttoanIvyLeagueSchool
[A]Asahighschooljunior,everythinginmyliferevolvedaroundgettingintotherightcollege.IdiligentlyattendedmySAT,ACT,andAdvancedPlacementtestpreparationcourses.Ijuggled(尽力应付)cross-countryandtrackschedules,newspaperstaff,andmychurch'syouthgroupanddramateam.Ididn'tdrink,party,orevendomuchdating.Therightcollege,Ithought,wasonewithprestige,onewithaname.Itdidn'thavetobetheIvyLeague,butitneededtobea"topschool".
[B]Lookingbacknow,nineyearslater,Ican'trememberexactlywhatitwasabouttheseuniversitiesthatmadethemseemsomuchbetter.Wasitacurriculumthatappearedmorerigorous,perhaps?
OranalumninetworkthatIhopedwouldopendoorsdowntheline?
Maybe."Idothinkthereareadvantagesto