大学英语六级真题及答案第一套.docx

大学英语六级真题及答案第一套.docx

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大学英语六级真题及答案第一套

2018年6月大学英语六级真题试卷及答案

（一）

PartIWriting（30minutes）

（请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试）

Directions:

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on theimportanceofbuildingtrustbetweenemployersandemployees. You can cite examples to illustrate yourviews. you should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

PartIIListeningComprehension（30minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

1.A）Itinatypicalsalad.

B）ItisaSpanishsoup.

C）Itisaweirdvegetable.

D）Itisakindofspicyfood.

2.A）Tomakeitthicker.

B）Tomakeitmorenutritious.

C）Toaddtoitsappeal.

D）Toreplaceaningredient.

3.A）Itcontainsverylittlefat.

B）Itusesoliveoilincooking.

C）Itusesnoartificialadditives.

D）Itismainlymadeofvegetables.

4.A）Itdoesnotgostalefortwoyears.

B）Ittakesnospecialskilltoprepare.

C）Itcomesfromaspecialkindofpig.

D）Itisadelicacyblendedwithbread.

Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

5.A）Theycomeinagreatvariety.

B）Theydonotmakedecentgifts.

C）Theydonotvarymuchinprice.

D）TheygowellwithItalianfood.

6.A）$30-$40.C）$50-$60.

B）$40-$50.D）Around$150.

7.A）Theyareahealthychoiceforelderlypeople.

B）TheyareespeciallypopularamongItalians.

C）Theysymbolizegoodhealthandlongevity.

D）Theygowellwithdifferentkindsoffood.

8.A）ItinawineimportedfromCalifornia.

B）Itislessspicythanallotherredwines.

C）Itisfarmoreexpensivethanheexpected.

D）ItisItaly'smostfamoustypeofredwine.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions9to12arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

9.A）Learningothers'secrets.C）Decodingsecretmessages.

B）Searchingforinformation.D）Spreadingsensationalnews.

10.A）TheyhelpedtheU.S.armyinWorldWarTwo.

B）Theycouldwritedownspokencodespromptly.

C）Theywereassignedtodecodeenemymessages.

D）Theyweregoodatbreakingenemysecretcodes.

11.A）ImportantbattlesfoughtinthePacificWar.

B）Decodingofsecretmessagesinwartimes.

C）Amilitarycodethatwasneverbroken.

D）NavajoIndians'contributiontocodebreaking.

Questions12to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

12.A）Allserviceswillbepersonalized.

B）Alotofknowledge-intensivejobswillbereplaced.

C）Technologywillrevolutionizeallsectorsofindustry.

D）Moreinformationwillbeavailable.

13.A）Intheroboticsindustry.C）Inthepersonalcaresector.

B）Intheinformationservice.D）Inhigh-endmanufacturing.

14.A）Theychargehighprices.

B）Theyneedlotsoftraining.

C）Theycatertotheneedsofyoungpeople.

D）Theyfocusoncustomers'specificneeds.

15.A）Therisingdemandineducationandhealthcareinthenext20years.

B）Thedisruptioncausedbytechnologyintraditionallywell-paidjobs.

C）Thetremendouschangesnewtechnologywillbringtopeople'slives.

D）Theamazingamountofpersonalattentionpeoplewouldliketohave.

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B），C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

16.A）ItwasthelongestroadinancientEgypt.

B）Itwasconstructedsome500yearsago.

C）Itlay8milesfromthemonumentsites.

D）Itlinkedastonepittosomewaterways.

17.A）Sawsusedforcuttingstone.

B）Tracesleftbyearlyexplorers.

C）Anancientgeographicalmap.

D）Somestonetoolsegments.

18.A）Totransportstonestoblockfloods.

B）Toprovideservicesforthestonepit.

C）Tolinkthevariousmonumentsites.

D）ToconnectthevillagesalongtheNile.

Questions19to21arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

19.A）Dr.Gongdidn'tgivehimanyconventionaltests.

B）Dr.Gongmarkedhisofficewithahand-paintedsign.

C）Dr.Gongdidn'taskhimanyquestionsabouthispain.

D）Dr.Gongslippedinneedleswherehefeltnopain.

20.A）Hehadheardofthewondersacupuncturecouldwork.

B）Dr.GongwasveryfamousinNewYork'sChinatown.

C）Previousmedicaltreatmentsfailedtorelievehispain.

D）Hefoundtheexpensivemedicaltestsunaffordable.

21.A）Moreandmorepatientsaskforthetreatment.

B）Acupuncturetechniqueshavebeenperfected.

C）Itdoesn'tneedtheconventionalmedicaltests.

D）Itdoesnothaveanynegativesideeffects.

Questions22to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

22.A）Theywereonthevergeofbreakingup.

B）Theywerecompatibledespitedifferences.

C）Theyquarreledalotandneverresolvedtheirarguments.

D）Theyarguedpersistentlyaboutwhethertohavechildren.

23.A）Neitherofthemhasanybrothersorsisters.

B）Neitherofthemwontheirparents'favor.

C）Theyweren'tspoiledintheirchildhood.

D）Theydidn'tliketobetheappleoftheirparents'eyes.

24.A）Theyareusuallygoodatmakingfriends.

B）Theytendtobeadventurousandcreative.

C）Theyareoftencontentwithwhattheyhave.

D）Theytendtobeself-assuredandresponsible.

25.A）Theyenjoymakingfriends.

B）Theytendtobewelladjusted.

C）Theyareleastlikelytotakeinitiative.

D）Theyusuallyhavesuccessfulmarriages.

PartⅢReadingComprehension（40minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices,Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

WhenElonMusksaysthathisnewpriorityisusingartificialintelligencetobuilddomesticrobots,weshouldlookforwardtothedayinadmiration.

Mr.Muskisaguywhogetsthingsdone.Thefounderoftwotechcompanies,TeslaMotorsandSpaceX,isbringingelectricvehiclestomassmarketand（26）_______humanstoliveonotherplanets.Thissoundslikesomuchhotair,butthenear$13billionfortunethisentrepreneurhas（27）_______comesfrompracticalachievementsratherthanhypotheticalones.

Alotofcleverpeopleare（28）_______aboutartificialintelligence,fearingthatrobotswillonedaybecomeso（29）_______thatthey’llmurderallofus.Thesefearsaremostly（30）_______:

aswithhysteriaaboutgeneticmodification,wehumansaregenerallywiseenoughtomanagetheseproblemswithspeedandcare.

Andjustthinkofhowwonderfulitwouldbeifyouhadalive-inrobot.Itcould,（31）_______,belikehavingababysitterandanurserolledintoone—or,ifthatrequired（32）_______intelligencebeyondthepowerofMr.Musk’simaginedmachine,atleastsomeonetochopthecarrots,washthecarandmowthelawn.Oncepurchasedandtrained,thiswouldallowthe（33）_______usertosavemoneyandtime,freeingup34）_______spaceinourbusylivestoreadagoodbook.

ThatiswhywewelcomeMr.Musk'slatest（35）_______,andwishhimwell.Aslongasrobotsaddtothesumofhumanhappiness,reducesuffering,andcreatetimetoreadworld-classjournalism,weshouldbetheirfans.Especiallysincejournalismisonejobrobotswillneverdo.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

A）amassed

B）casual

C）emotional

D）enabling

E）eventually

F）exaggerated

G）extravagant

H）generously

I）misleading

J）precious

K）reward

L）smart

M）sphere

N）terrified

O）venture

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.

IntheRealWorld,NobodyCaresthatYouWenttoanIvyLeagueSchool

[A]Asahighschooljunior,everythinginmyliferevolvedaroundgettingintotherightcollege.IdiligentlyattendedmySAT,ACT,andAdvancedPlacementtestpreparationcourses.Ijuggled（尽力应付）cross-countryandtrackschedules,newspaperstaff,andmychurch'syouthgroupanddramateam.Ididn'tdrink,party,orevendomuchdating.Therightcollege,Ithought,wasonewithprestige,onewithaname.Itdidn'thavetobetheIvyLeague,butitneededtobea"topschool".

[B]Lookingbacknow,nineyearslater,Ican'trememberexactlywhatitwasabouttheseuniversitiesthatmadethemseemsomuchbetter.Wasitacurriculumthatappearedmorerigorous,perhaps?

OranalumninetworkthatIhopedwouldopendoorsdowntheline?

Maybe."Idothinkthereareadvantagesto