通用版届中考英语知识点分类汇编含解题思路完形填空精讲一人物故事.docx
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通用版届中考英语知识点分类汇编含解题思路完形填空精讲一人物故事
一、(江苏常州)完形填空(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Whatdoestakingariskmean?
Itmeanstrying11thingsevenif(即使)theymakeyoufeeluncomfortableorafraid.OneofthegreatestrisksI’devertakenwasplayingaroleinmyhighschool’sfallplay.Iwasnotonlyapersonwhohad12performance(表演)experience,butalsoIstuttered(口吃).
The13ofperformingiffrontofpeoplemademeworried.ThereasonwhyI14toperformwasthatIwantedtotakepartinmyschooltheatreprogram.
Onthedayoftheaudition(试演),therewerealsosomeactingexercisestowarmusup.Weweredividedintopairsto15partsoftheplay,Ifeltveryworried.AfterIsaidsomeofthelines(台词),mypartnersaid,”I16youarestuttering.Isthatfordramaticeffectordoyoureallystutter?
”Iwasspeechless.
Whenmy17toauditioncame,myheartwasbeatingfast.Acrossfrommesatthedirectorandhisassistants.Needlesstosay,Iwasreally18myperformance.Iplayedtheroleofamanpainterwhopretended(假装)tobeawoman.Mypartnerwasplayingabusinessmanwhowantedtomarryme(thewoman).Wesaidourlinesand,19,Ididn’tstutter.Wewentthroughitseveraltimes,andfinallyitwasover.Iwasso20.
ThenextMondayIwastoldthatIhadmadetheplay.HowexcitedIwas!
Itwasalotoffundoingtheplay,anditwascleartomethatmystutteringcouldn’t21medoingwhatIwantedtodo,andtakingriskswaswellworththetimeand22.
11.A.interestingB.excitingC.tiringD.challenging
12.A.enoughB.someC.littleD.much
13.A.experienceB.thoughtC.memoryD.purpose
14.A.failedB.decidedC.affordedD.refused
15.A.compareB.understandC.describeD.prepare
16.A.promiseB.realizeC.noticeD.imagine
17.A.turnB.hopeC.dreamD.plan
18.A.amazedatB.worriedaboutC.usedto·D.curiousabout
19.A.surprisinglyB.finallyC.probablyD.certainly
20.A.boredB.interestedC.touchedD.relaxed
21.A.stop,B.getC.haveD.find
22.A.attentionB.powerC.effortD.feeling
11-22DCABDCABADAB
(云南昆明)第二节完形填空
从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Oneeveningayoungwomanwalkedonthebeach.She36toseethefootsteps(足迹)shehadleftinthesand,buttheyhadalreadybeenwashedawaybythewater.Whensheturnedtocontinueherwalk,shewassurprisedtoseeanoldwoman37byafire.
Shewalkeduptotheoldwomanandasked,“Wheredidyoucomefrom?
Ididn'tseeyouhereaminuteago.”
38answeringherquestion,theoldwomansaid,“Sitwithme,mychild.Ihavesomethingtoshowyou.”
Astheyoungwomansatdownbesidethefire,theoldwomanhandedherabook.Sheturnedthepagesofthebookonebyoneand39todiscovertheytoldthestoryofherwholelife,fromtheearlydaysof40tothepresent.Butwhensheturnedtothenextpage,shefounditempty.Andtherestofthepagesinthebookwereallempty.
“Doesthismeanmylifeendstonight?
”sheasked.
“No,mychild.Itmeanstonightyourlife41.”
Atthattimetheoldwomantookthebookintoherhandsandbegantotear(撕掉)eachofthepagesthathadwordsoutofthebook.Shethenthrew42intothefireuntilallleftwereemptypages.Shehandedthebookofemptypagestotheyoungwoman.
“Yousee,”shesaid,“justasthewaterwashedawayyourfootstepsinthesand,yourpastisforevergone.Whatyou43haveishereandnow.Eachmomentisthebeginningoftherestofyourlifeandyoushouldliveittothefullest,becauseyouwon'tlivethatmomenta(an)44time.Foryourfuture,youarefreetoshapeitasyouwish,45ithasnotyetbeenwritten.”
36.A.turnsB.turnedC.isturning
37.A.sittingB.tositC.sat
38.A.ThankstoB.InsteadofC.Thanksfor
39.A.tiredB.sadC.amazed
40.A.childhoodB.adulthoodC.oldage
41.A.endsB.livesC.begins
42.A.themB.itC.her
43.A.hardlyB.latelyC.truly
44.A.otherB.anotherC.second
45.A.whetherB.becauseC.then
36.B
37.A
38.B
39.C
40.A
41.C
42.A
43.C
44.C
45.B
(宁夏)三、完形填空(共10小题,计分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第36至第45各题所给的A\B\C\D四个选
项中选出最佳选项。
"Problemsandworriesarenormal(正常)inlife,"saysLaura."ButIthinktalkingtosomeone
helpsalot.Ifwedon’ttalktosomeone,we'llcertainlyfeel36”
Lauraoncelosther37,andworriedfordays.Shewasafraidtotellherparentsabout
it.Sheevenwalkedthreemilestoschooleachdaybecauseshedidn’thaveanymoney.Shejust
kept38oftheproblemagainandagaininhermind."IfItellmyparents,they’11beangry!
"
Butintheend,shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywerereally39.Herdadsaidthathe40-
madecarelessmistakeshimself.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful."Iwillalwaysrememberto41myproblemsinthefuture!
"Laurasays.
RobertHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommon42.HefeelsthesamewayasLaura."Itisbestnottoavoidourproblems.Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem."Hethinksthatyoucanfirstfindsomeonetotalkto.Thispersondoesn'tneedtobeanexpert(专家)likehimself.Studentsoften
forgetthattheirparentshavemore43thanthem,andarealwaysthereto44them.
InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou'rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemifyoutalkto45aboutit.
36.A.betterB.happierCworseD.cleverer
37.A.walletB.bikeCmoneyD.phone
38.A.hopingB.thinkingCwishingD.expecting
39.A.seeingB.knowingClearningD.understanding
40.A.sometimesB.alwaysCneverD.seldom
41.A.coverB.shareCguessD.stop
42.A.questionsB.answersCideasD.problems
43.A.friendshipB.loveCtruthD.experience
44.A.helpB.beatChurtD.fail
45.A.noneB.someoneCeachD.noone
三、完形填空(共10分,每小题1分)
36-40CABDA41-45BDDAB
(辽宁大连)
.完形填空
(一)(本题共12小题,每小题1分,共12分)
Leowasasmallandthinboywholivedinasmallvillage.Someboysinthevillageoftenmadefundof(嘲弄)13andLeowasafraid.
Oneday,anoldwizard(术士)wentbythevillageandsawLeobeingmadefunof.Sowhenthebadboysleft,hegaveLeoalion’stail.“It’sa14tail.”thewizardsaid.“Whensomeonewearsitandactsbravely,heorshewillturnintoastrong15.”Leohungthelion’stailbehindhisbodyanddecidedtoteachthebadboysalesson.
Butwhentheboyscame,Leowasafraidandtriedto16.However,theycaughthim.Suddenly,Leo17thetailandrememberedwhatthewizardhadsaid.Hebecamebrave.Helookedthemintheeyesandsaidhewouldmakethem18doingthat.Leofeltthegoosebumps(鸡皮疙瘩)alloverhisbody.“Thismustbethe19thatIamturningintoalion.”hethought.Theboysranawayinfear.Leowantedtocatchthem,buthefoundhislegswereshort20.
Whenthewizardsawit,hecametoLeo.Leowasveryhappy,althoughalittle21becausehislionbodyhadlastedonlyashorttime.
“Youareright,”saidthewizard.“Buthaveyoueverseenalionfighting?
Noonefightswithlions22theyknowhowbraveandstronglionsare.”
Itwastrue.Leohad23seenalionfighting.Heunderstoodthatatruly24boywouldmakethebadboysafraidandthatwhatreallyworkedwasnotthetailbuttheheart.
13.A.itB.himC.herD.them
14.A.strongB.longC.magicD.beautiful
15.A.soldierB.heroC.manD.lion
16.A.catchupB.runawayC.speakupD.goover
17.A.feltB.gotC.hungD.showed
18.A.regretB.keepC.forgetD.hate
19.A.problemB.signC.chanceD.purpose
20.A.atlastB.atfirstC.aswellD.asusual
21.A.shyB.afraidC.nervousD.disappointed
22.A.ifB.untilC.becauseD.though
23.A.alwaysB.alreadyC.justD.never
24.A.braveB.cleverC.tallD.kind
13.B
14.C
15.D
16.B
17.A
18.A
19.B
20.D
21.D
22.C
23.D
24.A
(吉林长春)V.完形填空。
(15分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
ZhangLeiisahighlyskilled(技艺精湛的)doctor.Hewasborninalonely31village.Thepeopletherelivedahardlife.Theyseldomwalkedoutofthemountain.Theycould32getgoodeducation.However,ZhangLeiwas33,forhenotonlywenttocollege,buthealsobecameanexcellentdoctor.Thenwhatmadehimlucky?
AvolunteerteachercalledHanXueencouragedhim,and34hislife.
WhenHanXuefirstenteredZhangLei’sschool,shecouldn’t35_hereyes.Shewasshockedbythesights(情景)infrontofher:
brokenwindows,smallolddesksandchairs.Evenworse,studentsofdifferentageswereinthe36classroom.Itwastheonlyclassintheschool.HanXuerealized37poorthepeoplewereineducation.Sheplannedto38asmanywaysasshecouldtohelpthem.OnedaywhenHanXuewasgivingaclass,ZhangLei39somenoisesforfun.Otherkidslaughed.AtthattimeHanXuedecidedtomakegooduseofthe40tohelphim.ShewalkedtowardsZhangLeiandaskedhimtoputouthishands.Lookingatthem41,HanXuesaidwithakindsmile,“AssoonasIseeyourlittle42,Iknowyouwillbecomeahighlyskilleddoctorinthefuture.Comeon!
”Hearingthis,ZhangLeiwassurprisedbecausealmost43saidsuchwordsthisway.ZhangLeicouldn’tbelievethatcompletely,butherememberedwhattheteachersaidinhisheart.
Afterthat,ZhangLeistudiedharderandthenmademore44continuously.Later,ZhangLeiwenttocollege.Aftermanyyears,hebecameafamousdoctor,savingmanylives.45ZhangLeitalksabouthislife,healwaysexpressesthankstohisvolunteerteacher.Herencouragingwordshavemadewhatheis.
31.A.forestB.seaC.mountainD.river
32.A.hardlyB.usuallyC.alwaysD.ever
33.A.simpleB.luckyC.popularD.common
34.A.