成教学位英语阅读理解答案整理.docx

成教学位英语阅读理解答案整理.docx

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成教学位英语阅读理解答案整理

阅读理解

ExerciseOne

Inordertolearntobeone’strueself………..

1obtainknowledge

2tocarryitthroughtotheend

3mastery

4spurusontogreaterefforts

5successdependsnotsomuchonnaturalabilityasitdoesoneffort

Earthquakesmayrightlyberankedasoneofthemostdestructiveforcesknowntoman…..

6thepanicbroughtaboutbyearthquakes

7earthquakesmayoccuranywhereatanytime

8Aworldwideearthquakewarningnetworkhasnotbeenputintouse.

9isofsomehelp

10gettingpreparedandhandlingthepossibledestructionbeforehand

Theaccuracyofscientificobservationsandcalculationsis………

11timekeepingmethods

12moreprecise

13Scientificresearch.

14Atomicclockswillbeimportantinspaceflight.

15APeacetimeUseoftheAtom

IncommunitiesnorthofDenver…………

16Ahugefinancialproblemhasarisen

17Theypooledtheireffortstohelpsolveit.

18unthinkable

19Toseeiftherewasadeliberatecover-upoftheproblem.

20keeppeopleproperlyinformedofthecrisis

ExerciseTwo

Veryhighwavesaredestructivewhentheystriketheland……….

1rarely

2isliabletolessen

3influencesthepowerofhighwaves

4variable

5Asubmarinecommandernavigatinghisvesselatadepthof700feetwillnotbeaffectedbyaragingsurfacestorm.

InWesterncountriespeoplehavebeenusingtheinstallmentplansincethefirsthalf……

6Morethan10percentAmericanfamiliesbuythingsoninstallments.

7thebuyerhastopayextramoneyasinterest

8Hewillstopowningtheitemhehasbought.

9peopledevelopagoodhabitofsavingmoney

10ensurethatpeoplecanpayforwhattheybuy

Theideaofafishbeingabletogenerateelectricitystrongenoughtolightlampbulbs-or…..

11thetorpedo’selectriccellshaveashapewithsixsides

12tocompletethecircuit,youhavetotouchthefishintwoplaces

13themassofthefishdecidestheintensityofelectricpoweritgenerates

14comparedwiththoseinthetorpedo,theworkingsystemofelectricplatesintheeelismoredirectandefficient

15ElectricFish

Engineeringstudentsaresupposedtobeexamplesof…….

16intendedtobeacombinationofengineerandhumanist

17broadentheirhorizons

18tobeatechnicalgeniuswithawidevision

19unrealistic

20engineeringandtheliberalarts

ExerciseThree

Themakingofglassisaveryoldindustry–atlast4,500yearsold…..

1lightsignals

2lightmustfirstbechangedintoelectricalsignalsandthenintosound

3Light-wavecommunicationhasbeenforciviluseofabout30years.

4glassfibresarelessexpensive

5Theuseofglassfibrestocarrytelephonemessagesisaninterestingnewdevelopment.

Manyayoungpersontellsmehewantstobeawriter……..

6warnyoungpeopleofthehardshipsthatasuccessfulwriterhastoexperience

7Thechancesforawritertobecomesuccessfularesmall.

8Hehadn’tseenachangeforthebetter.

9whoregretgivinguptheircareerhalfway

10thestateofuncertaintybeforeone’sfinalgoalisreached

Ifitwereonlynecessarytowhethertoteachelementaryscienceto……

11theeducatorshavetotakecareofbothordinaryandgiftedstudents

12broken

13Inordertoteacheffectively,educatorsarerequestedtolayemphasisononeparticularfield.

14sufficientattentionshouldbegiventobasicknowledge

15BalanceinEducationWeallknowthatDANhastheabilitytoindividualsbut,……..

16theyarebeyonddoubtofcommonancestry

17eachindividualcarriesauniquerecordofwhoheisandhowheisrelatedtoothers

18offeringassistanceinworkingoutgenealogy-relatedproblems

19wecanfindthetruthfromtheirgeneticmarkers

20Anadoptedchildgenerallylacksenoughinformationtoprovehisidentity.

ExerciseFour

Carsof2050willtravelthenation’shighwaysinnever-before-dreamed-ofsafety……

1willusecolumnsofairinsteadofwheels

2Itwillbeinfluencedbyweatherconditions

3ittravelsafewinchesabovetheground

4Overwaterfalls.

5createnewtrafficproblems

Totheeditor:

……

6Possibly,butmoreinformationisneeded.

7hecanthenraisethetenants’rent

8Anamountequaltotherentincreasesintaxexemptions.

9theirapplicationsarenotprocessedquickly

10clear

Inprimtitivesocietiessickpeoplehadtorelyonmedicinemenandwitchdoctors……..

11dirty

12tocausethespiritsdiscomfort

13functionedincuringsomediseases

14reasonsunknowntothewitchdoctor

15Superstitionisanignorantperson’sexplanationofthingshecannotunderstand.

Wefindthatbrightchildrenarerarelyheldbackbymixed-abilityteaching……

16approving

17preventedfromadvancing

18totalpersonality

19Pupilalsolearnhowtoparticipateinteachingactivities.

20argueforteachingbrightandnot-so-brightchildreninthesameclass

ExerciseFive

Man’sfirstrealinvention,,andoneofthemostimportantinventionsinhistory……

1bothBandC

2simple

3therewerenowheelsinnature

4sliceoflog

5rollingthedeadbodyofananimalonlogs

Tereisnodenyingit……

6thebraindifferencesbetweenboysandgirls

7Femalebabiesaremoresensitivetoamother’svoice.

8manipulatingthree-dimensionalspace

9bothAandB

10theirspatialsenseisnotsohighlydevelopedasmen’s

GrandmaMosesisamongthemostcelebratedtwentiethcenturypaintersof…….

11GrandmaMoses:

ABiographicalSketch.

12keepactive

13Mostofherpicturesareconcernedaboutrurallife.

14farming

15noticed

By1970,accordingtoaWorldWildlifeFundreport…..

16protecttigersfrombeingkilled

17thetigerisnotanefficienthunterasiscommonlydescribed

18expandsasthetigergrowsup

19hasbeencarriedtoofar

20tohaveamatter-of-factattitudetowardsProjectTiger

ExerciseSix

Languagesaremarvelouslycomplexandwonderfullycomplicateredorgansofculture……

1OrgansofCulture

2tobeginbylearningitsbodylanguage

3non-verbalbutneverthelesslinguistic

4“Lifeisricherandmoreinterestingifoneknowsseverallanguages.”

5Alanguagecannotfunctionwithoutitsparticularculture.

INWashingtonD.C……..

6becauseitwastobethenation’scapitalcity

7madeofgraystone

8plannedbytheFrench

9becauseithadburneddownduringthewar

10coverthemarksoffire

Sportingactiviesareessentiallymodifiedformsofhuntingbehavior……..

11haveactuallydevelopedfromhunting

12ourforefatherschangingintofarmerswastheresultofsocialdevelopment

13co-operatinghunters

14hunting

15Sportingactivitiessatisfythedesireofmodernmantoexercisehuntingskillswhichhisforefathersdevelopedforsurvival.

Computersmayonedayturnnightintoday–withgoodold,…….

16giant

17Theycouldbelaunchedintospacedirectly.

18couldbemadetoadjusttheirangles

19saveenergyanddealwithemergencies

20givesanobjectiveaccountofthemirrors

ExerciseSeven

Amongallthechangesresultingfromthemassiveentryofwomenintotheworkforce…….

1women’sparticipationinwork

2alloftheabove

3manywomenlackcourageornecessarytraining

4Ithasresultedfromreasonsotherthanherintelligence.

5optimistic

HenryEordwasbornin1863inthestateofMichigan……..

6acarwithbicyclewheels

7tobuildacarmanypeoplewouldhaveenoughmoneytobuy

8afterhiscarwonanimportantrace

9atameat-packingfactory

10agoodwaytobuildmoderncars

Oceanographyhasbeendefinedas“theapplicationofallsciencestothestudyofthesea’…….

11abusinessaspect

12thecompanywhichproposedtolayunderseacable

13tomeasurethedepthofcablewhatwasneeded

14challenged

15thebeginningofoceanography

DemandsforstrongerprotectionforwildlifeinBritain……….

16certainspeciesofreptilesandbutterfliesinEuropeneedprotecting

17hewaspresentingtheparkwithadiplomaforitsachievements

18certainareasofcountrysideshouldbeleftundisturbedbyman

19shouldberegardedasaplacewherenatureisprotected

20mostnaturereservessetuptodayaremainlyforhumanrecreation

ExerciseEight

Imaginereadingonedaythatyouhadbeenasubjectinriskyscience……..

1whetheritismoraltoexperimentonpeoplewithoutlettingthemknow

2mixed

3Radioactivechemicalscancausebodilycellstogrowwildlyoutofcontrol.

4requiretoprotectpeople’srightnottobetestedwithoutpermission

5favorable

Tomanypeople,………….

6anareainLosAngelesandthemoviebusiness

7inHollywoodin1918

8greatartinmoviehistory

9outsideHollywood

10footprintsandautographsofmoviestars

Underthe1944Act,……

11Scotlandhadtoberesponsibleforitssecondaryandprimaryeducation

12childrenundertheageof15mustgotoschool

13placedchildrenintodifferentsecondaryschools

14mostchildrenbegantogointocomprehensiveschoolsafterprimaryeducation

15itlimitedschoolenrollmenttoacertaindistrict

“…WearenotabouttoentertheInformationAge……….

1670million

17onewhohasneverlearnttoread

18theurgencyofcomputereducation

19howtousecomputers

20Thosewhowanttousecomputersshouldknowhowcomputersoperate.

ExerciseNine

Manyyoungpeoplewanttobecomepop-stars…………

1failtoreachthetop

2isimportanttothem

3buythethingstheyneed

4travelaroundthecountry

5havequiteahardlife

Itseemstoshineunchangingly,………

6mighthaveastronginfluenceontheweatherpatterns

7Theyareactuallyblackholesinthesun.

8thinkshehasdiscoveredanewpossibilityinthelinkbetweenthesunspotsandtheweatherontheEarth

9itissurethattheenergysentoutbythesunwilldropwhenmoresunspotsappear

10MagnetismandtheSunSpots

Ifyouwanttostayyoung……..

11whycertainpeopleagesoonerthanothers

12Becauset